The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
DOI: | 10.17566/ciads.v6i3.399 |
Texto Completo: | https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The impact of violence on urban development has been an important subject of attention lately. The consequences of the exposure to violence, such as homicides and drug consumption , in particular, result in physiological, neurological and interpersonal alterations. Objective- This study has the objective of verifying the relation between the exposure to community violence and the use of illegal drugs and engagement in criminal activities. Methods: This is a retrospective study with an observational and descriptive approach. It was conducted by analyzing the medical records of prisoners who were convicted of murder andtypifying the crime and information about the use of illegal drugs. Results: Out of 40 convicted prisoners whose medical records where analyzed, 100% were male with the prevalence of the 21 to 40 years-old age group (n=30, 75%). As for their schooling, 47.5% (n=19) did not finish elementary school, 35% (n=14) were illiterate and 17.5% (n=7) finished high school. Filtering the data by th type of crime, it was observed that all prisoners have been convicted of murder, based on futile motivations, as described in article 121. Conclusion: Under the influence of illegal drugs people tend to lose their emotional control and display symptoms like: hallucinations, euphoria, psychosis, among others, which could be a motivation to the practice of crimes with exquisite cruelty. |
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The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicideUso de drogas ilícitas na prática do homicídioDrogas ilícitasHomicídioEsquizofreniaCrimeStreet DrugsHomicideSchizophreniaCrimeDrogas IlícitasHomicidioEsquizofreniaCrimenIntroduction: The impact of violence on urban development has been an important subject of attention lately. The consequences of the exposure to violence, such as homicides and drug consumption , in particular, result in physiological, neurological and interpersonal alterations. Objective- This study has the objective of verifying the relation between the exposure to community violence and the use of illegal drugs and engagement in criminal activities. Methods: This is a retrospective study with an observational and descriptive approach. It was conducted by analyzing the medical records of prisoners who were convicted of murder andtypifying the crime and information about the use of illegal drugs. Results: Out of 40 convicted prisoners whose medical records where analyzed, 100% were male with the prevalence of the 21 to 40 years-old age group (n=30, 75%). As for their schooling, 47.5% (n=19) did not finish elementary school, 35% (n=14) were illiterate and 17.5% (n=7) finished high school. Filtering the data by th type of crime, it was observed that all prisoners have been convicted of murder, based on futile motivations, as described in article 121. Conclusion: Under the influence of illegal drugs people tend to lose their emotional control and display symptoms like: hallucinations, euphoria, psychosis, among others, which could be a motivation to the practice of crimes with exquisite cruelty.Introducción: El impacto de la violencia en el desarrollo urbano tiene ganado relieve. Las consecuencias de la exposición a la violencia, en particular los homicidios y al uso de drogas, incluyen alteraciones fisiológicas, neurológicas y de ámbito interpersonal. Objetivo: Este estudio tuvo como objetivo verificar la prevalencia de la exposición a la violencia comunitaria e identificar las asociaciones en exposición a drogas ilicitas y relación con el crimen. Métodos: Este estudio es retrospectivo, con un abordaje observacional y descriptivo. El tiene como basis el a análisis de los registros médicos de condenados por la práctica de homicidio, a buscar tipificación del crimen e informaciones sobre el uso de drogas ilícitas. Resultados: De 40 presos condenados y cuyos registros médicos fueron analizados, todos eran del sexo masculino, con predomináncia de la faja etária entre 21 a 40 años (n=30, 75%). En lo que concierne al nivel de escolaridad 47,5% (n=19) no concluyeron la enseñanza básica, 35,0% (n=14) eran analfabetos, 17,5% (n=7) presentaban la enseñanza media completa. A considerar la tipificación del crimen, fue observado que todos han cometido el homicidio en la modalidad cualificada. Con respecto a la motivación, los crímenes son considerados fútiles en acuerdo al dispuesto en el artículo 121. Conclusión: Al consumir algún tipo de droga ilícita, el sujeto pierde el control emocional teniendo diversos síntomas como alucinación, euforia, psicosis, ilusiones, síntomas de esquizofrenia, y otros, que podrían servir de motivación para la práctica de delitos con requintes de crueldad.Introdução: O impacto da violência no desenvolvimento urbano tem merecido destaque. As consequências da exposição à violência mais especificamente aos homicídios e ao uso de drogas incluem alterações fisiológicas, neurológicas e de âmbito interpessoal. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo verificar a prevalência de exposição à violência comunitária e identificar associações com exposição às drogas ilícitas e envolvimento com o crime. Métodos: Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, com uma abordagem observacional e descritiva, a partir da análise de prontuários de condenados pela prática do homicídio, buscando tipificação do crime e informações sobre o uso de drogas ilícitas. Resultados: Dos 40 presos em fase de execução cujos prontuários foram analisados, todos eram do sexo masculino, com predomínio da faixa etária entre 21 a 40 anos (n=30, 75%). No que concerne ao grau de escolaridade 47,5% (n=19) não concluíram o ensino fundamental, 35,0% (n=14) eram analfabetos e 17,5% (n=7) apresentavam o ensino médio completo. Considerando a tipificação do crime observou-se que todos cometeram o homicídio na modalidade qualificada, quanto ao motivo, pela futilidade conforme disposto no artigo 121. Conclusão: Ao consumir algum tipo de droga ilícita o indivíduo, perde o controle emocional tendo diversos sintomas como alucinação, euforia e psicose que poderiam servir de motivação para a prática de delitos com requintes de crueldade.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília2017-09-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTrata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, com uma abordagem observacional e descritivaapplication/pdfapplication/octet-streamhttps://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/39910.17566/ciads.v6i3.399Iberoamerican Journal of Health Law; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-128Cuadernos Iberoamericanos de Derecho Sanitario; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-128Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário; v. 6 n. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-1282358-18242317-839610.17566/ciads.v6i3reponame:Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399/473https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399/65710.17566/ciads.v6i3.399.s73Copyright (c) 2017 CADERNOS IBERO-AMERICANOS DE DIREITO SANITÁRIOinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Clarysse do Carmode Lima, Renan PereiraLima Nobre, Arlandia Cristina2020-03-24T20:57:21Zoai:ojs.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br:article/399Revistahttp://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.brPUBhttp://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/oaicadernos.direitosanitario@fiocruz.br2358-18242317-8396opendoar:2020-03-24T20:57:21Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide Uso de drogas ilícitas na prática do homicídio |
title |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
spellingShingle |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide Lima, Clarysse do Carmo Drogas ilícitas Homicídio Esquizofrenia Crime Street Drugs Homicide Schizophrenia Crime Drogas Ilícitas Homicidio Esquizofrenia Crimen Lima, Clarysse do Carmo Drogas ilícitas Homicídio Esquizofrenia Crime Street Drugs Homicide Schizophrenia Crime Drogas Ilícitas Homicidio Esquizofrenia Crimen |
title_short |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
title_full |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
title_fullStr |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
title_full_unstemmed |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
title_sort |
The use of illicit drugs in the practice of homicide |
author |
Lima, Clarysse do Carmo |
author_facet |
Lima, Clarysse do Carmo Lima, Clarysse do Carmo de Lima, Renan Pereira Lima Nobre, Arlandia Cristina de Lima, Renan Pereira Lima Nobre, Arlandia Cristina |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Lima, Renan Pereira Lima Nobre, Arlandia Cristina |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Clarysse do Carmo de Lima, Renan Pereira Lima Nobre, Arlandia Cristina |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Drogas ilícitas Homicídio Esquizofrenia Crime Street Drugs Homicide Schizophrenia Crime Drogas Ilícitas Homicidio Esquizofrenia Crimen |
topic |
Drogas ilícitas Homicídio Esquizofrenia Crime Street Drugs Homicide Schizophrenia Crime Drogas Ilícitas Homicidio Esquizofrenia Crimen |
description |
Introduction: The impact of violence on urban development has been an important subject of attention lately. The consequences of the exposure to violence, such as homicides and drug consumption , in particular, result in physiological, neurological and interpersonal alterations. Objective- This study has the objective of verifying the relation between the exposure to community violence and the use of illegal drugs and engagement in criminal activities. Methods: This is a retrospective study with an observational and descriptive approach. It was conducted by analyzing the medical records of prisoners who were convicted of murder andtypifying the crime and information about the use of illegal drugs. Results: Out of 40 convicted prisoners whose medical records where analyzed, 100% were male with the prevalence of the 21 to 40 years-old age group (n=30, 75%). As for their schooling, 47.5% (n=19) did not finish elementary school, 35% (n=14) were illiterate and 17.5% (n=7) finished high school. Filtering the data by th type of crime, it was observed that all prisoners have been convicted of murder, based on futile motivations, as described in article 121. Conclusion: Under the influence of illegal drugs people tend to lose their emotional control and display symptoms like: hallucinations, euphoria, psychosis, among others, which could be a motivation to the practice of crimes with exquisite cruelty. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo, com uma abordagem observacional e descritiva |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
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https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399 10.17566/ciads.v6i3.399 |
url |
https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17566/ciads.v6i3.399 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399/473 https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/399/657 10.17566/ciads.v6i3.399.s73 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 CADERNOS IBERO-AMERICANOS DE DIREITO SANITÁRIO info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Copyright (c) 2017 CADERNOS IBERO-AMERICANOS DE DIREITO SANITÁRIO |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf application/octet-stream |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Iberoamerican Journal of Health Law; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-128 Cuadernos Iberoamericanos de Derecho Sanitario; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-128 Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário; v. 6 n. 3 (2017): (JUL/SET.2017); 118-128 2358-1824 2317-8396 10.17566/ciads.v6i3 reponame:Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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FIOCRUZ |
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FIOCRUZ |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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cadernos.direitosanitario@fiocruz.br |
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dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.17566/ciads.v6i3.399 |