The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
DOI: | 10.17566/ciads.v9i4.611 |
Texto Completo: | https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/611 |
Resumo: | Objective: to analyze the mental health care model based on the Law No. 10.216 of 2001 and the changes foreseen in the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, related to the treatment of people with problematic drug use. Methods: this is a theoretical and documentary research, based on specific literature on people in problematic drug use, supported by the theoretical-normative framework of Patients' Human Rights. Results: the Psychosocial Care Center is a substitute device for psychiatric hospitalization, which promotes psychosocial rehabilitation and social reinsertion of patients. Thus, the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, while dealing with the involuntary admission of people with problematic drug use and reinforces the model of abstinence, institutionalization and therapeutic communities, maintains the logic of care focused on stigmatization and social isolation, disregarding the principles of patient-centered care. Conclusion: The government's actions clearly show that there are still many paths of struggle and social movements to guarantee acquired rights, aiming at maintaining dignified treatment to the patient. |
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The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human RightsEl modelo de la atención a la salud mental de las personas con consumo problemático de drogas en Brasil: una reflexión desde la perspectiva de los Derechos Humanos de los PacientesO modelo de assistência à saúde mental das pessoas em uso problemático de drogas: uma reflexão sob a ótica dos Direitos Humanos dos PacientesHuman RightsPatientsBioethics Substance-related disordersDireitos HumanosPacientesBioética Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substânciasDerechos humanosLos pacientesBioéticaTrastornos relacionados con el uso de sustanciasObjective: to analyze the mental health care model based on the Law No. 10.216 of 2001 and the changes foreseen in the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, related to the treatment of people with problematic drug use. Methods: this is a theoretical and documentary research, based on specific literature on people in problematic drug use, supported by the theoretical-normative framework of Patients' Human Rights. Results: the Psychosocial Care Center is a substitute device for psychiatric hospitalization, which promotes psychosocial rehabilitation and social reinsertion of patients. Thus, the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, while dealing with the involuntary admission of people with problematic drug use and reinforces the model of abstinence, institutionalization and therapeutic communities, maintains the logic of care focused on stigmatization and social isolation, disregarding the principles of patient-centered care. Conclusion: The government's actions clearly show that there are still many paths of struggle and social movements to guarantee acquired rights, aiming at maintaining dignified treatment to the patient.Objectivo: analizar el modelo de atención de salud mental, basado en la Ley N.º 10.216/2001 y los cambios previstos en la Ley N.º 13.840/2019, relacionados con el tratamiento de las personas con consumo problemático de drogas. Metodología: Investigación teórica y documental, basada en estudios de la literatura específica sobre las personas con consumo problemático de drogas, respaldado por el marco teórico-normativo de los Derechos Humanos de los Pacientes. Resultados: El Centro de Atención Psicosocial – CAPS- es un dispositivo sustituto de la internación psiquiátrica, que promueve la rehabilitación psicosocial y la reinserción social de los pacientes. La Ley N.º 13.840 de 2019 al establecer la internación involuntaria de las personas con consumo problemático de drogas y reforzar el modelo de abstinencia, de institucionalización y de las comunidades terapêuticas, mantiene la lógica del cuidado centrada en la estigmatización y en el aislamiento social, no respetando los principios del cuidado, que tiene al paciente como figura central. Conclusión: Las acciones del gobierno muestran claramente que quedan muchos caminos de lucha y movilizaciones sociales para garantizar los derechos adquiridos, con la finalidad de mantener un tratamiento digno para el paciente.Objetivo: analisar o modelo de atenção em saúde mental fundamentado na Lei nº 10.216, de 2001 e as mudanças previstas na Lei nº 13.840, de 2019, relacionadas ao tratamento de pessoas em uso problemático de drogas. Metodologia: pesquisa teórica e documental, baseada em literatura específica sobre as pessoas que fazem uso problemático de drogas, sustentada no arcabouço teórico-normativo dos Direitos Humanos dos Pacientes. Resultados: o Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS) é um dispositivo substitutivo à internação psiquiátrica, que promove a reabilitação psicossocial e a reinserção social dos pacientes. A Lei nº 13.840, de 2019, ao dispor sobre a internação involuntária de pessoas que fazem uso problemático de drogas e reforçar o modelo de abstinência, de institucionalização e das comunidades terapêuticas, mantém a lógica do cuidado centrado na estigmatização e no isolamento social, desrespeitando os princípios do cuidado centrado no paciente. Conclusão: as ações do governo mostram claramente que ainda há muitos caminhos de lutas e movimentações sociais para a garantia dos direitos adquiridos, visando a manutenção do tratamento digno ao paciente.Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília2020-12-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionMétodoapplication/pdfhttps://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/61110.17566/ciads.v9i4.611Iberoamerican Journal of Health Law; Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): (OCT./DEC. 2020); 135-155Cuadernos Iberoamericanos de Derecho Sanitario; Vol. 9 Núm. 4 (2020): (OCT./DEC. 2020); 135-155Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário; v. 9 n. 4 (2020): (OUT./DEZ. 2020); 135-1552358-18242317-839610.17566/ciads.v9i4reponame:Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online)instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/611/771Copyright (c) 2020 Ângela Maria Rosas Cardoso, Aline Albuquerquehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCardoso, Ângela Maria RosasAlbuquerque, Aline Cardoso, Ângela Maria RosasAlbuquerque, Aline Cardoso, Ângela Maria RosasAlbuquerque, Aline 2021-01-25T18:19:17Zoai:ojs.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br:article/611Revistahttp://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.brPUBhttp://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/oaicadernos.direitosanitario@fiocruz.br2358-18242317-8396opendoar:2021-01-25T18:19:17Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights El modelo de la atención a la salud mental de las personas con consumo problemático de drogas en Brasil: una reflexión desde la perspectiva de los Derechos Humanos de los Pacientes O modelo de assistência à saúde mental das pessoas em uso problemático de drogas: uma reflexão sob a ótica dos Direitos Humanos dos Pacientes |
title |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
spellingShingle |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Human Rights Patients Bioethics Substance-related disorders Direitos Humanos Pacientes Bioética Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias Derechos humanos Los pacientes Bioética Trastornos relacionados con el uso de sustancias Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Human Rights Patients Bioethics Substance-related disorders Direitos Humanos Pacientes Bioética Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias Derechos humanos Los pacientes Bioética Trastornos relacionados con el uso de sustancias |
title_short |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
title_full |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
title_fullStr |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
title_full_unstemmed |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
title_sort |
The mental health care model of people with problematic drug use in Brazil: a reflection from the perspective of Patient Human Rights |
author |
Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas |
author_facet |
Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Albuquerque, Aline Albuquerque, Aline |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Albuquerque, Aline |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Albuquerque, Aline Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Albuquerque, Aline Cardoso, Ângela Maria Rosas Albuquerque, Aline |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Human Rights Patients Bioethics Substance-related disorders Direitos Humanos Pacientes Bioética Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias Derechos humanos Los pacientes Bioética Trastornos relacionados con el uso de sustancias |
topic |
Human Rights Patients Bioethics Substance-related disorders Direitos Humanos Pacientes Bioética Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias Derechos humanos Los pacientes Bioética Trastornos relacionados con el uso de sustancias |
description |
Objective: to analyze the mental health care model based on the Law No. 10.216 of 2001 and the changes foreseen in the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, related to the treatment of people with problematic drug use. Methods: this is a theoretical and documentary research, based on specific literature on people in problematic drug use, supported by the theoretical-normative framework of Patients' Human Rights. Results: the Psychosocial Care Center is a substitute device for psychiatric hospitalization, which promotes psychosocial rehabilitation and social reinsertion of patients. Thus, the Law No. 13.840 of 2019, while dealing with the involuntary admission of people with problematic drug use and reinforces the model of abstinence, institutionalization and therapeutic communities, maintains the logic of care focused on stigmatization and social isolation, disregarding the principles of patient-centered care. Conclusion: The government's actions clearly show that there are still many paths of struggle and social movements to guarantee acquired rights, aiming at maintaining dignified treatment to the patient. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Método |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/611 10.17566/ciads.v9i4.611 |
url |
https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/611 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.17566/ciads.v9i4.611 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.cadernos.prodisa.fiocruz.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/611/771 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Ângela Maria Rosas Cardoso, Aline Albuquerque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Ângela Maria Rosas Cardoso, Aline Albuquerque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Brasília |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Iberoamerican Journal of Health Law; Vol. 9 No. 4 (2020): (OCT./DEC. 2020); 135-155 Cuadernos Iberoamericanos de Derecho Sanitario; Vol. 9 Núm. 4 (2020): (OCT./DEC. 2020); 135-155 Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário; v. 9 n. 4 (2020): (OUT./DEZ. 2020); 135-155 2358-1824 2317-8396 10.17566/ciads.v9i4 reponame:Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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FIOCRUZ |
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FIOCRUZ |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) |
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Cadernos Ibero-Americanos de Direito Sanitário (Online) - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
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cadernos.direitosanitario@fiocruz.br |
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1822181159531970560 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.17566/ciads.v9i4.611 |