Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507 |
Resumo: | The factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women were analyzed in a cross-sectional study of 1,446 pregnant women from a prenatal cohort who were interviewed in 2010 and 2011 in São Luís, Brazil. In the initial model, socioeconomic status occupied the most distal position, determining sociodemographic factors, social support and the behavioral factors that ultimately determined physical violence, which was investigated as a latent variable. Structural equation modeling was used in the analysis. Pregnant women who were from more disadvantaged backgrounds (p = 0.027), did not reside with intimate partners (p = 0.005), had low social support (p < 0.001) and had a high number of lifetime intimate partners (p = 0.001) reported more episodes of physical violence. Low social support was the primary mediator of the effect of socioeconomic status on physical violence. The effect of marital status was mainly mediated by a high number of lifetime intimate partners. |
id |
FIOCRUZ-5_0cd4cf24acfe59bb3c7680c3d8937c53 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6507 |
network_acronym_str |
FIOCRUZ-5 |
network_name_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modelingPregnant WomenPrenatal CareViolence Against WomenThe factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women were analyzed in a cross-sectional study of 1,446 pregnant women from a prenatal cohort who were interviewed in 2010 and 2011 in São Luís, Brazil. In the initial model, socioeconomic status occupied the most distal position, determining sociodemographic factors, social support and the behavioral factors that ultimately determined physical violence, which was investigated as a latent variable. Structural equation modeling was used in the analysis. Pregnant women who were from more disadvantaged backgrounds (p = 0.027), did not reside with intimate partners (p = 0.005), had low social support (p < 0.001) and had a high number of lifetime intimate partners (p = 0.001) reported more episodes of physical violence. Low social support was the primary mediator of the effect of socioeconomic status on physical violence. The effect of marital status was mainly mediated by a high number of lifetime intimate partners.Se analizaron factores asociados a la agresión física contra embarazadas, en un estudio transversal con una muestra de 1.446 mujeres de una cohorte prenatal, entrevistadas en 2010 y 2011 en São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. En el modelo inicial, el nivel socioeconómico ocupó la posición más distal, determinando los factores sociodemográficos, de apoyo social y comportamentales, que a su vez determinaban la violencia física, investigada como variable latente. El análisis usó modelos de ecuaciones estructurales. El relato de más episodios de violencia física estuvo asociado estadísticamente al nivel socioeconómico más bajo (p = 0,027), no residir con pareja (p = 0,005), apoyo social bajo (p < 0,001) y alto número de parejas en la vida (p = 0,001). El apoyo social bajo apareció como el principal factor del efecto del nivel socioeconómico sobre la violencia física. El efecto del estado conyugal fue medido principalmente por el número de parejas en la vida.Foram analisados fatores associados à agressão física contra gestantes, em um estudo transversal com uma amostra de 1.446 mulheres de uma coorte pré-natal, entrevistadas em 2010 e 2011 em São Luís, Maranhão, Brasil. No modelo inicial, o nível socioeconômico ocupou a posição mais distal, determinando os fatores sociodemográficos, de apoio social e comportamentais, que por vez determinavam a violência física, investigada enquanto variável latente. A análise usou modelagem de equações estruturais. O relato de mais episódios de violência física esteve associado estatisticamente ao nível socioeconômico mais baixo (p = 0,027), não residir com parceiro (p = 0,005), apoio social baixo (p < 0,001) e alto número de parceiros na vida (p = 0,001). Apoio social baixo apareceu como o principal mediador do efeito do nível socioeconômico sobre a violência física. O efeito do estado conjugal foi mediado principalmente pelo número de parceiros na vida.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2017-01-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507Reports in Public Health; Vol. 33 No. 1 (2017): JanuaryCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 33 n. 1 (2017): Janeiro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507/13938https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507/13939Danielle Cristina Silva CostaMarizélia Rodrigues Costa RibeiroRosângela Fernandes Lucena BatistaCamila Maia ValenteJoão Victor Fonseca RibeiroLaysa Andrade AlmeidaLudmilla Emilia Martins CostaMaria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto e AlvesAntônio Augusto Moura da Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:22Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6507Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:07:27.669084Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
title |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
spellingShingle |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling Danielle Cristina Silva Costa Pregnant Women Prenatal Care Violence Against Women |
title_short |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
title_full |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
title_fullStr |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
title_sort |
Factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women from São Luís, Maranhão State, Brazil: an approach using structural equation modeling |
author |
Danielle Cristina Silva Costa |
author_facet |
Danielle Cristina Silva Costa Marizélia Rodrigues Costa Ribeiro Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista Camila Maia Valente João Victor Fonseca Ribeiro Laysa Andrade Almeida Ludmilla Emilia Martins Costa Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto e Alves Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marizélia Rodrigues Costa Ribeiro Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista Camila Maia Valente João Victor Fonseca Ribeiro Laysa Andrade Almeida Ludmilla Emilia Martins Costa Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto e Alves Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Danielle Cristina Silva Costa Marizélia Rodrigues Costa Ribeiro Rosângela Fernandes Lucena Batista Camila Maia Valente João Victor Fonseca Ribeiro Laysa Andrade Almeida Ludmilla Emilia Martins Costa Maria Teresa Seabra Soares de Britto e Alves Antônio Augusto Moura da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Pregnant Women Prenatal Care Violence Against Women |
topic |
Pregnant Women Prenatal Care Violence Against Women |
description |
The factors associated with physical violence against pregnant women were analyzed in a cross-sectional study of 1,446 pregnant women from a prenatal cohort who were interviewed in 2010 and 2011 in São Luís, Brazil. In the initial model, socioeconomic status occupied the most distal position, determining sociodemographic factors, social support and the behavioral factors that ultimately determined physical violence, which was investigated as a latent variable. Structural equation modeling was used in the analysis. Pregnant women who were from more disadvantaged backgrounds (p = 0.027), did not reside with intimate partners (p = 0.005), had low social support (p < 0.001) and had a high number of lifetime intimate partners (p = 0.001) reported more episodes of physical violence. Low social support was the primary mediator of the effect of socioeconomic status on physical violence. The effect of marital status was mainly mediated by a high number of lifetime intimate partners. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-23 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507/13938 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6507/13939 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 33 No. 1 (2017): January Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 33 n. 1 (2017): Janeiro 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1798943384842272768 |