Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816 |
Resumo: | Abstract Neighborhood problems constitute sources of chronic stress that may increase the risk of poor self-rated health. The associations of census tract level income and perceived neighborhood problems with self-rated health were examined in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil (1,720 adults). Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of poor self-rated health were estimated through multilevel models. Residents in census tracts in the lower and intermediate tertiles of income reported poorer health than those in the highest tertile. OR of reporting poorer health was 2.44 (95%CI: 2.35- 2.54) in the higher tertile of social disorder (adjusting for mental health). The chances of reporting the poorer health with neighborhood problems ranged from 1.07 (95%CI: 1.03-1.11) to 2.02 (95%CI: 1.95-2.10) for the higher tertile of social disorder (physical health) and physical problem (health-related variables). Perceived neighborhood problems were independently associated with poor health. The perception of a neighborhood among its residents should be considered by health policymakers. |
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Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approachHousingResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsUrban HealthAbstract Neighborhood problems constitute sources of chronic stress that may increase the risk of poor self-rated health. The associations of census tract level income and perceived neighborhood problems with self-rated health were examined in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil (1,720 adults). Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of poor self-rated health were estimated through multilevel models. Residents in census tracts in the lower and intermediate tertiles of income reported poorer health than those in the highest tertile. OR of reporting poorer health was 2.44 (95%CI: 2.35- 2.54) in the higher tertile of social disorder (adjusting for mental health). The chances of reporting the poorer health with neighborhood problems ranged from 1.07 (95%CI: 1.03-1.11) to 2.02 (95%CI: 1.95-2.10) for the higher tertile of social disorder (physical health) and physical problem (health-related variables). Perceived neighborhood problems were independently associated with poor health. The perception of a neighborhood among its residents should be considered by health policymakers.Resumen Los problemas en barrios representan fuentes de estrés crónico que pueden aumentar el riesgo de autoevaluación de salud negativa. En la ciudad de Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil, se examinó la asociación entre la renta de las circunscripciones censales y los problemas en barrios con la autoevaluación de salud entre 1.720 adultos. Se estimaron las razones de momios (RM) y sus intervalos de confianza de un 95% de autoevaluación de salud negativa (IC95%) mediante modelos multiniveles. Los residentes en circunscripciones censales de renta baja e intermedia reportaron peor salud que aquellos del tercil más elevado. La razón de momios al informar peor salud fue un 2,44 (IC95%: 2,35-2,54) en el tercil con más problemas de desórdenes sociales en el barrio (ajustado para la salud mental). La posibilidad de informar una peor salud con problemas en el barrio varió de 1,07 (IC95%: 1,03-1,11) a 2,02 (IC95%: 1,95-2,10) para el tercil más elevado de desorden social (salud física) y problemas físicos en el barrio (relacionados con la salud). La percepción de problemas en el barrio se asoció independientemente a una salud peor, y debe ser considerada por aquellos que elaboran políticas.Resumo Problemas na vizinhança representam fontes de estresse crônico que podem aumentar o risco de autoavaliação de saúde negativa. A associação entre renda do setor censitário e problemas na vizinhança com a autoavaliação de saúde foi examinada em Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brasil (1.720 adultos). Razões de chance e seus intervalos de 95% de confiança (IC95%) de autoavaliação de saúde negativa foram estimados por meio de modelos multiníveis. Residentes em setores censitários de renda baixa e intermediária referiram pior saúde do que aqueles do tercil mais elevado. A razão de chance de referir pior saúde foi de 2,44 (IC95%: 2,35-2,54) no tercil com mais problemas de desordem social na vizinhança (ajustando para saúde mental). A chance de referir pior saúde com problemas na vizinhança variou de 1,07 (IC95%: 1,03-1,11) a 2,02 (IC95%: 1,95-2,10) para o tercil mais elevado de desordem social (saúde física) e problemas físicos na vizinhança (relacionados à saúde). A percepção de problemas na vizinhança foi independentemente associada à pior saúde, e deve ser considerada por aqueles que elaboram as políticas.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2015-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816Reports in Public Health; Vol. 31 No. 13 (2015): Supplement 1Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 31 n. 13 (2015): Suplemento 11678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816/12145https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816/12146Doroteia Aparecida HöfelmannAna V. Diez RouxJosé Leopoldo Ferreira AntunesMarco Aurélio Peresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:28:57Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/5816Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:06:39.136055Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
title |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
spellingShingle |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann Housing Residence Characteristics Socioeconomic Factors Urban Health |
title_short |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
title_full |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
title_fullStr |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
title_full_unstemmed |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
title_sort |
Association of perceived neighborhood problems and census tract income with poor self-rated health in adults: a multilevel approach |
author |
Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann |
author_facet |
Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann Ana V. Diez Roux José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes Marco Aurélio Peres |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ana V. Diez Roux José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes Marco Aurélio Peres |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Doroteia Aparecida Höfelmann Ana V. Diez Roux José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes Marco Aurélio Peres |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Housing Residence Characteristics Socioeconomic Factors Urban Health |
topic |
Housing Residence Characteristics Socioeconomic Factors Urban Health |
description |
Abstract Neighborhood problems constitute sources of chronic stress that may increase the risk of poor self-rated health. The associations of census tract level income and perceived neighborhood problems with self-rated health were examined in Florianópolis, Santa Catarina State, Brazil (1,720 adults). Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of poor self-rated health were estimated through multilevel models. Residents in census tracts in the lower and intermediate tertiles of income reported poorer health than those in the highest tertile. OR of reporting poorer health was 2.44 (95%CI: 2.35- 2.54) in the higher tertile of social disorder (adjusting for mental health). The chances of reporting the poorer health with neighborhood problems ranged from 1.07 (95%CI: 1.03-1.11) to 2.02 (95%CI: 1.95-2.10) for the higher tertile of social disorder (physical health) and physical problem (health-related variables). Perceived neighborhood problems were independently associated with poor health. The perception of a neighborhood among its residents should be considered by health policymakers. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-11-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816/12145 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5816/12146 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 31 No. 13 (2015): Supplement 1 Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 31 n. 13 (2015): Suplemento 1 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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1798943379424280576 |