La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2005 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508 |
Resumo: | The concept of smoking has evolved considerably in recent decades. From a habit in the 1960s, tobacco consumption came to be viewed as a chemical dependency in the 1970s and an addiction in the 1980s, until smokers' clinics were implemented in the 1990s. To understand the mechanism of the smoking habit, it is important to recall that smoking represents much more than physical dependence on nicotine. Over time, smokers receive social, behavioral, and cultural stimuli that reinforce their habit and probably serve as the causal elements for establishing their psychological dependence. Both the psychological and physical components of tobacco dependence play a fundamental role in maintaining the habit. |
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La evolución del concepto de tabaquismoNicotinaTranstorno por Uso de TabacoTabaquismoThe concept of smoking has evolved considerably in recent decades. From a habit in the 1960s, tobacco consumption came to be viewed as a chemical dependency in the 1970s and an addiction in the 1980s, until smokers' clinics were implemented in the 1990s. To understand the mechanism of the smoking habit, it is important to recall that smoking represents much more than physical dependence on nicotine. Over time, smokers receive social, behavioral, and cultural stimuli that reinforce their habit and probably serve as the causal elements for establishing their psychological dependence. Both the psychological and physical components of tobacco dependence play a fundamental role in maintaining the habit.El concepto de tabaquismo ha evolucionado mucho en las últimas décadas. De hábito en los años 60, el consumo pasó a ser considerado como dependencia psicológica en los años 70, después como adicción en los 80 y en los años 90 se instauró la clínica del fumador. Para entender el mecanismo del hábito de fumar debemos considerar que fumar representa mucho más que la dependencia física a la nicotina. Con el paso del tiempo el fumador pasa a recibir estímulos sociales, comportamentales o culturales que refuerzan su hábito y probablemente serán los elementos causantes del establecimiento de la dependencia psicológica. Tanto el componente psicológico como el físico de la dependencia al tabaco tienen un papel fundamental en el mantenimiento del hábito.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2005-08-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508Reports in Public Health; Vol. 21 No. 4 (2005): July/AugustCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 21 n. 4 (2005): Julho/Agosto1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZspahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508/5028https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508/5029Carmo, Juliana Teixeira doAndrés-Pueyo, AntônioLópez, Esther Álvarezinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:27:05Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2508Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:02:56.230763Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
title |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
spellingShingle |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo Carmo, Juliana Teixeira do Nicotina Transtorno por Uso de Tabaco Tabaquismo |
title_short |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
title_full |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
title_fullStr |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
title_full_unstemmed |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
title_sort |
La evolución del concepto de tabaquismo |
author |
Carmo, Juliana Teixeira do |
author_facet |
Carmo, Juliana Teixeira do Andrés-Pueyo, Antônio López, Esther Álvarez |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Andrés-Pueyo, Antônio López, Esther Álvarez |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carmo, Juliana Teixeira do Andrés-Pueyo, Antônio López, Esther Álvarez |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Nicotina Transtorno por Uso de Tabaco Tabaquismo |
topic |
Nicotina Transtorno por Uso de Tabaco Tabaquismo |
description |
The concept of smoking has evolved considerably in recent decades. From a habit in the 1960s, tobacco consumption came to be viewed as a chemical dependency in the 1970s and an addiction in the 1980s, until smokers' clinics were implemented in the 1990s. To understand the mechanism of the smoking habit, it is important to recall that smoking represents much more than physical dependence on nicotine. Over time, smokers receive social, behavioral, and cultural stimuli that reinforce their habit and probably serve as the causal elements for establishing their psychological dependence. Both the psychological and physical components of tobacco dependence play a fundamental role in maintaining the habit. |
publishDate |
2005 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2005-08-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508/5028 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2508/5029 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 21 No. 4 (2005): July/August Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 21 n. 4 (2005): Julho/Agosto 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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1798943355600633856 |