Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
Data de Publicação: 2005
Outros Autores: Jardim, José Roberto, Pérez-Padilla, Rogelio, Camelier, Aquiles, Rosa, Fernanda, Nascimento, Oliver, Hallal, Pedro Curi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618
Resumo: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is now a major public health concern; deaths attributable to COPD in Latin America have increased by 65.0% in the last decade. This study was aimed at evaluating COPD prevalence and associated factors in adults (> 40 years) living in Greater Metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil. The study is part of the Proyecto Latinoamericano de Investigación en Obstrucción Pulmonar (The PLATINO Project), a multi-center survey on COPD burden in Latin America, with São Paulo as the first center where the project has been carried out. A population-based sample was selected in multiple stages. Spirometry tests were performed in each subject pre- and post-bronchodilator and COPD was mainly defined as the ratio of forced expiratory volume to forced vital capacity below 70.0% (fixed ratio definition). Other spirometric criteria were also used for the diagnosis of COPD. COPD prevalence was 15.8% (95%CI: 13.5-18.1) using the fixed ratio definition. COPD was positively associated with age and smoking and inversely with body mass index. Utilization of different COPD spirometry criteria resulted in different percentages of COPD, but similar associated factors.
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spelling Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, BrazilChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseRisk FactorsTobaccoPollutionSpirometryChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is now a major public health concern; deaths attributable to COPD in Latin America have increased by 65.0% in the last decade. This study was aimed at evaluating COPD prevalence and associated factors in adults (> 40 years) living in Greater Metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil. The study is part of the Proyecto Latinoamericano de Investigación en Obstrucción Pulmonar (The PLATINO Project), a multi-center survey on COPD burden in Latin America, with São Paulo as the first center where the project has been carried out. A population-based sample was selected in multiple stages. Spirometry tests were performed in each subject pre- and post-bronchodilator and COPD was mainly defined as the ratio of forced expiratory volume to forced vital capacity below 70.0% (fixed ratio definition). Other spirometric criteria were also used for the diagnosis of COPD. COPD prevalence was 15.8% (95%CI: 13.5-18.1) using the fixed ratio definition. COPD was positively associated with age and smoking and inversely with body mass index. Utilization of different COPD spirometry criteria resulted in different percentages of COPD, but similar associated factors.A doença pulmonar obstrutiva crônica (DPOC) é hoje um grande desafio para a saúde pública; as mortes atribuídas a DPOC na América Latina aumentaram 65,0% na última década. Avaliou-se a prevalência de DPOC e fatores associados em uma população adulta (> 40 anos) da grande área metropolitana de São Paulo, Brasil. Esse estudo faz parte do Proyecto Latinoamericano de Investigación en Obstrucción Pulmonar (Projeto PLATINO), um estudo multicêntrico sobre DPOC em grandes cidades da América Latina, tendo sido São Paulo o primeiro centro onde o projeto se realizou. O estudo foi transversal de base populacional e amostragem em múltiplos estágios. Os indivíduos realizaram espirometria, e DPOC foi basicamente definida como a razão entre o volume expiratório forçado em um segundo (VEF1) e a capacidade vital forçada (CVF) abaixo de 70,0% (relação fixa). Outros critérios espirométricos foram também utilizados para o diagnóstico de DPOC. A prevalência de DPOC foi de 15,8% (IC95%: 13,5-18,1) usando-se o critério mencionado acima. DPOC associou-se positivamente com idade e tabagismo e inversamente com o índice de massa corporal. O uso de diferentes critérios espirométricos acarretou mudanças na freqüência de DPOC, mas não nos fatores associados.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2005-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618Reports in Public Health; Vol. 21 No. 5 (2005): September/OctoberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 21 n. 5 (2005): Setembro/Outubro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618/5256https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618/5257Menezes, Ana Maria BaptistaJardim, José RobertoPérez-Padilla, RogelioCamelier, AquilesRosa, FernandaNascimento, OliverHallal, Pedro Curiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:27:08Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2618Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:03:03.498614Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
title Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
spellingShingle Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Risk Factors
Tobacco
Pollution
Spirometry
title_short Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
title_full Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
title_fullStr Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
title_sort Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated factors: the PLATINO Study in São Paulo, Brazil
author Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
author_facet Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
Jardim, José Roberto
Pérez-Padilla, Rogelio
Camelier, Aquiles
Rosa, Fernanda
Nascimento, Oliver
Hallal, Pedro Curi
author_role author
author2 Jardim, José Roberto
Pérez-Padilla, Rogelio
Camelier, Aquiles
Rosa, Fernanda
Nascimento, Oliver
Hallal, Pedro Curi
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Menezes, Ana Maria Baptista
Jardim, José Roberto
Pérez-Padilla, Rogelio
Camelier, Aquiles
Rosa, Fernanda
Nascimento, Oliver
Hallal, Pedro Curi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Risk Factors
Tobacco
Pollution
Spirometry
topic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Risk Factors
Tobacco
Pollution
Spirometry
description Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is now a major public health concern; deaths attributable to COPD in Latin America have increased by 65.0% in the last decade. This study was aimed at evaluating COPD prevalence and associated factors in adults (> 40 years) living in Greater Metropolitan São Paulo, Brazil. The study is part of the Proyecto Latinoamericano de Investigación en Obstrucción Pulmonar (The PLATINO Project), a multi-center survey on COPD burden in Latin America, with São Paulo as the first center where the project has been carried out. A population-based sample was selected in multiple stages. Spirometry tests were performed in each subject pre- and post-bronchodilator and COPD was mainly defined as the ratio of forced expiratory volume to forced vital capacity below 70.0% (fixed ratio definition). Other spirometric criteria were also used for the diagnosis of COPD. COPD prevalence was 15.8% (95%CI: 13.5-18.1) using the fixed ratio definition. COPD was positively associated with age and smoking and inversely with body mass index. Utilization of different COPD spirometry criteria resulted in different percentages of COPD, but similar associated factors.
publishDate 2005
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2005-10-01
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url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2618/5256
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 21 No. 5 (2005): September/October
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 21 n. 5 (2005): Setembro/Outubro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
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reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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