Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477 |
Resumo: | The study aimed to analyze the interaction of sociodemographic factors in the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. This was a cross-sectional study in 2018 with a sample of 1,984 students. The target sociodemographic factors were sex, age, parents’ schooling, and socioeconomic status. Social support and self-efficacy were measured with questionnaires. Active commuting to school was defined as walking, bicycling, or skateboarding to and from school. Binary logistic regression was used to verify the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. Then, interaction terms with the sociodemographic variables (age, father’s schooling, mother’s schooling, socioeconomic status) were included in the relationship between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. The sample consisted of 1,984 adolescents (55.9% females). Of these, 748 (37.7% of the sample) reported active commuting to school during a normal week. Analyses of interaction showed that high levels of schooling and high socioeconomic status were negatively associated with active commuting to school. Low socioeconomic status and low schooling were positively associated with such commuting. The peer social support scale showed more significant variables than the other scales. The results indicate that sociodemographic factors (parents’ schooling and socioeconomic status) moderate the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. |
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Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escolaAtividade MotoraAdolescentesApoio SocialAutoeficáciaThe study aimed to analyze the interaction of sociodemographic factors in the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. This was a cross-sectional study in 2018 with a sample of 1,984 students. The target sociodemographic factors were sex, age, parents’ schooling, and socioeconomic status. Social support and self-efficacy were measured with questionnaires. Active commuting to school was defined as walking, bicycling, or skateboarding to and from school. Binary logistic regression was used to verify the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. Then, interaction terms with the sociodemographic variables (age, father’s schooling, mother’s schooling, socioeconomic status) were included in the relationship between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. The sample consisted of 1,984 adolescents (55.9% females). Of these, 748 (37.7% of the sample) reported active commuting to school during a normal week. Analyses of interaction showed that high levels of schooling and high socioeconomic status were negatively associated with active commuting to school. Low socioeconomic status and low schooling were positively associated with such commuting. The peer social support scale showed more significant variables than the other scales. The results indicate that sociodemographic factors (parents’ schooling and socioeconomic status) moderate the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school.El objetivo fue investigar la interacción de los factores sociodemográficos en la asociación de los factores psicosociales con el transporte activo hacia la escuela. Estudio transversal, llevado a cabo en 2018, con una muestra de 1.984 estudiantes. Los factores sociodemográficos incluidos fueron: sexo, edad, escolaridad de los padres y nivel socioeconómico. El apoyo social y la autoeficacia fueron medidos por medio de cuestionarios. Se consideró transporte activo hacia la escuela: caminar, pedalear o usar monopatín. La regresión logística binaria se utilizó para verificar la asociación de los factores psicosociales con el transporte activo a la escuela. Después, los términos de interacción con las variables sociodemográficas (edad, escolaridad del padre, escolaridad de la madre, nivel socioeconómico) se incluyeron en la relación de los factores psicosociales con el transporte activo hacia la escuela. La muestra estaba compuesta por 1.984 adolescentes (55,9% de sexo femenino). De ellos, 748 (37,7% de la muestra) informaron utilizar transporte activo hacia la escuela durante una semana normal. Los análisis de interacción demostraron que escolaridad y nivel socioeconómico alto están asociados negativamente con el transporte activo hacia la escuela. El nivel socioeconómico bajo y la escolaridad baja están asociados positivamente. La escala de apoyo social de los amigos presentó un número mayor de variables significativas, cuando se compara con las demás escalas. Los resultados indican que los factores sociodemográficos (escolaridad de los padres y nivel socioeconómico) moderan la asociación de los factores psicosociales con el transporte activo hacia la escuela.O objetivo foi investigar a interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação dos fatores psicossociais com o transporte ativo para a escola. Foi realizado estudo transversal, conduzido em 2018 com uma amostra de 1.984 estudantes. Os fatores sociodemográficos incluídos foram: sexo, idade, escolaridade dos pais e nível socioeconômico. O apoio social e a autoeficácia foram mensurados por questionários. Caminhar, pedalar ou usar skate foram considerados meios de transporte ativo para a escola. A regressão logística binária foi utilizada para verificar a associação dos fatores psicossociais com o transporte ativo para a escola. Em seguida, termos de interação com as variáveis sociodemográficas (idade, escolaridade pai, escolaridade mãe, nível socioeconômico) foram incluídos na relação dos fatores psicossociais com o transporte ativo para a escola. A amostra foi composta de 1984 adolescentes (55,9% feminino). Desses, 748 (37,7% da amostra) relataram utilizar transporte ativo para a escola em uma semana habitual. As análises de interação demonstraram que escolaridade e nível socioeconômico alto estão associados negativamente com transporte ativo para escola. Nível socioeconômico baixo e escolaridade baixa estão associados positivamente. A escala de apoio social dos amigos apresentou um número maior de variáveis significativas quando comparada às demais escalas. Os resultados indicam que os fatores sociodemográficos (escolaridade dos pais e nível socioeconômico) moderam a associação dos fatores psicossociais com o transporte ativo para a escola.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2020-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 5 (2020): MayCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 5 (2020): Maio1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477/16562https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477/16563Edina Maria de CamargoMaria Paula Maia SantosAnelize Gabriele Peressute RibeiroJorge MotaWagner de Camposinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:58Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/7477Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:08:35.766023Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
title |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
spellingShingle |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola Edina Maria de Camargo Atividade Motora Adolescentes Apoio Social Autoeficácia |
title_short |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
title_full |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
title_fullStr |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
title_sort |
Interação dos fatores sociodemográficos na associação entre fatores psicossociais e transporte ativo para a escola |
author |
Edina Maria de Camargo |
author_facet |
Edina Maria de Camargo Maria Paula Maia Santos Anelize Gabriele Peressute Ribeiro Jorge Mota Wagner de Campos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maria Paula Maia Santos Anelize Gabriele Peressute Ribeiro Jorge Mota Wagner de Campos |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Edina Maria de Camargo Maria Paula Maia Santos Anelize Gabriele Peressute Ribeiro Jorge Mota Wagner de Campos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Atividade Motora Adolescentes Apoio Social Autoeficácia |
topic |
Atividade Motora Adolescentes Apoio Social Autoeficácia |
description |
The study aimed to analyze the interaction of sociodemographic factors in the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. This was a cross-sectional study in 2018 with a sample of 1,984 students. The target sociodemographic factors were sex, age, parents’ schooling, and socioeconomic status. Social support and self-efficacy were measured with questionnaires. Active commuting to school was defined as walking, bicycling, or skateboarding to and from school. Binary logistic regression was used to verify the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. Then, interaction terms with the sociodemographic variables (age, father’s schooling, mother’s schooling, socioeconomic status) were included in the relationship between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. The sample consisted of 1,984 adolescents (55.9% females). Of these, 748 (37.7% of the sample) reported active commuting to school during a normal week. Analyses of interaction showed that high levels of schooling and high socioeconomic status were negatively associated with active commuting to school. Low socioeconomic status and low schooling were positively associated with such commuting. The peer social support scale showed more significant variables than the other scales. The results indicate that sociodemographic factors (parents’ schooling and socioeconomic status) moderate the association between psychosocial factors and active commuting to school. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477/16562 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7477/16563 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 5 (2020): May Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 5 (2020): Maio 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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1798943392445497344 |