Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | spa |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751 |
Resumo: | To examine the principle sociocultural characteristics of the illness experience in a group of senior citizens diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes, and arthritis, a total of 50 subjects over 60 years old were selected to answer an open-ended questionnaire. Using intentional non-probabilistic sampling, 25% of the sample were randomly selected, and semi-structured interviews were conducted. All individuals in the study are covered by social security institutions and receive medical care at a clinic located in southeastern Mexico City. Explanations for antecedents, causes, symptoms, and treatment of the illness relate to the individual social context. Although these seniors provided folk explanations for the causes of their illnesses, they treat themselves with a combination of biomedical and herbal resources. The authors conclude that it is necessary to analyze how the elderly live with chronic illness in order to propose effective measures to improve their quality of life and provision of health care services. |
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Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de MéxicoAncianosEnfermedad CrónicaSalud del AncianoTo examine the principle sociocultural characteristics of the illness experience in a group of senior citizens diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes, and arthritis, a total of 50 subjects over 60 years old were selected to answer an open-ended questionnaire. Using intentional non-probabilistic sampling, 25% of the sample were randomly selected, and semi-structured interviews were conducted. All individuals in the study are covered by social security institutions and receive medical care at a clinic located in southeastern Mexico City. Explanations for antecedents, causes, symptoms, and treatment of the illness relate to the individual social context. Although these seniors provided folk explanations for the causes of their illnesses, they treat themselves with a combination of biomedical and herbal resources. The authors conclude that it is necessary to analyze how the elderly live with chronic illness in order to propose effective measures to improve their quality of life and provision of health care services.Para señalar las principales características socioculturales del padecer de un grupo de ancianos que sufren hipertensión, diabetes y artritis, fueron elegidas 50 personas mayores de 60 años, pacientes de una unidad de medicina familiar ubicada al sureste de la Ciudad de México. Se les aplicó un cuestionario domiciliario y de observación de sus condiciones de vida, con un muestreo por conveniencia no probabilística, y se eligió una muestra del 25%, para posteriormente realizarles entrevistas semiestructuradas. Encontramos que las explicaciones sobre los antecedentes, causas, síntomas y tratamientos del padecimiento están relacionadas con el contexto social en que vive cada uno de los enfermos, donde, a la vez que se mantienen explicaciones populares sobre la causalidad, se establecen prácticas de atención que combinan los tratamientos biomédicos con la herbolaria medicinal. Concluimos que analizar las representaciones de los ancianos con enfermedades crónicas nos permite proponer una serie de acciones para mejorar su calidad de vida y los servicios de atención a la salud dirigidos a ellos.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2002-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751Reports in Public Health; Vol. 18 No. 5 (2002): September/OctoberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 18 n. 5 (2002): Setembro/Outubro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZspahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751/3490https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751/3491Campos-Navarro, RobertoTorrez, DianaArganis-Juárez, Elia Norainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:26:37Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/1751Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:02:02.318996Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
title |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
spellingShingle |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México Campos-Navarro, Roberto Ancianos Enfermedad Crónica Salud del Anciano |
title_short |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
title_full |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
title_fullStr |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
title_full_unstemmed |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
title_sort |
Las representaciones del padecer en ancianos con enfermedades crónicas. Un estudio en la Ciudad de México |
author |
Campos-Navarro, Roberto |
author_facet |
Campos-Navarro, Roberto Torrez, Diana Arganis-Juárez, Elia Nora |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Torrez, Diana Arganis-Juárez, Elia Nora |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Campos-Navarro, Roberto Torrez, Diana Arganis-Juárez, Elia Nora |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Ancianos Enfermedad Crónica Salud del Anciano |
topic |
Ancianos Enfermedad Crónica Salud del Anciano |
description |
To examine the principle sociocultural characteristics of the illness experience in a group of senior citizens diagnosed with hypertension, diabetes, and arthritis, a total of 50 subjects over 60 years old were selected to answer an open-ended questionnaire. Using intentional non-probabilistic sampling, 25% of the sample were randomly selected, and semi-structured interviews were conducted. All individuals in the study are covered by social security institutions and receive medical care at a clinic located in southeastern Mexico City. Explanations for antecedents, causes, symptoms, and treatment of the illness relate to the individual social context. Although these seniors provided folk explanations for the causes of their illnesses, they treat themselves with a combination of biomedical and herbal resources. The authors conclude that it is necessary to analyze how the elderly live with chronic illness in order to propose effective measures to improve their quality of life and provision of health care services. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
spa |
language |
spa |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751/3490 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/1751/3491 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 18 No. 5 (2002): September/October Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 18 n. 5 (2002): Setembro/Outubro 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1816705336990498817 |