Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2002 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2002000300021 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to examine the effect of demographic, socioeconomic, environmental, maternal reproductive, dietary, and nutritional variables on diarrhea risk and prognosis using a hierarchical framework. A case-control study of children aged 0-23 months in Greater Metropolitan Porto Alegre was conducted during the peak season for diarrhea in 1987-1988. Three groups were investigated, with 192 children each. The first group included hospitalized children with an episode of acute diarrhea complicated by moderate to severe dehydration. The second group included children with acute mild diarrhea without signs of dehydration who were identified in the same neighborhood as hospitalized cases. The third group consisted of controls without diarrhea. Mothers were interviewed by trained interviewers using a standardized questionnaire. Data analysis included a hierarchical approach to control for confounding, using conditional logistic regression. Comparison of the three groups aimed to identify risk factors for diarrhea complicated by dehydration, prognostic factors for dehydration, and risk factors for mild diarrhea. Low birth weight, stunting, and lack or breastfeeding acted simultaneously as risk and prognostic factors for diarrhea. |
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Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design applicationDiarrheaChild HealthRisk FactorsCase-Control StudiesEpidemiologyThe aim of this study was to examine the effect of demographic, socioeconomic, environmental, maternal reproductive, dietary, and nutritional variables on diarrhea risk and prognosis using a hierarchical framework. A case-control study of children aged 0-23 months in Greater Metropolitan Porto Alegre was conducted during the peak season for diarrhea in 1987-1988. Three groups were investigated, with 192 children each. The first group included hospitalized children with an episode of acute diarrhea complicated by moderate to severe dehydration. The second group included children with acute mild diarrhea without signs of dehydration who were identified in the same neighborhood as hospitalized cases. The third group consisted of controls without diarrhea. Mothers were interviewed by trained interviewers using a standardized questionnaire. Data analysis included a hierarchical approach to control for confounding, using conditional logistic regression. Comparison of the three groups aimed to identify risk factors for diarrhea complicated by dehydration, prognostic factors for dehydration, and risk factors for mild diarrhea. Low birth weight, stunting, and lack or breastfeeding acted simultaneously as risk and prognostic factors for diarrhea.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2002-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2002000300021Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.18 n.3 2002reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/S0102-311X2002000300021info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFuchs,Sandra CostaVictora,Cesar Gomeseng2015-11-24T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2002000300021Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2015-11-24T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
title |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
spellingShingle |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application Fuchs,Sandra Costa Diarrhea Child Health Risk Factors Case-Control Studies Epidemiology |
title_short |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
title_full |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
title_fullStr |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
title_full_unstemmed |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
title_sort |
Risk and prognostic factors for diarrheal disease in Brazilian infants: a special case-control design application |
author |
Fuchs,Sandra Costa |
author_facet |
Fuchs,Sandra Costa Victora,Cesar Gomes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Victora,Cesar Gomes |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Fuchs,Sandra Costa Victora,Cesar Gomes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diarrhea Child Health Risk Factors Case-Control Studies Epidemiology |
topic |
Diarrhea Child Health Risk Factors Case-Control Studies Epidemiology |
description |
The aim of this study was to examine the effect of demographic, socioeconomic, environmental, maternal reproductive, dietary, and nutritional variables on diarrhea risk and prognosis using a hierarchical framework. A case-control study of children aged 0-23 months in Greater Metropolitan Porto Alegre was conducted during the peak season for diarrhea in 1987-1988. Three groups were investigated, with 192 children each. The first group included hospitalized children with an episode of acute diarrhea complicated by moderate to severe dehydration. The second group included children with acute mild diarrhea without signs of dehydration who were identified in the same neighborhood as hospitalized cases. The third group consisted of controls without diarrhea. Mothers were interviewed by trained interviewers using a standardized questionnaire. Data analysis included a hierarchical approach to control for confounding, using conditional logistic regression. Comparison of the three groups aimed to identify risk factors for diarrhea complicated by dehydration, prognostic factors for dehydration, and risk factors for mild diarrhea. Low birth weight, stunting, and lack or breastfeeding acted simultaneously as risk and prognostic factors for diarrhea. |
publishDate |
2002 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2002-06-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2002000300021 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2002000300021 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0102-311X2002000300021 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.18 n.3 2002 reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1754115720878227456 |