A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2020000405012 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in a nationally representative sample of Brazilians aged 50 years and older. A cross-sectional study was performed with baseline data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil). Dynapenia was defined as low muscle strength (< 27kg for men and < 16kg for women). Explanatory variables were sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, health behaviors and physical performance. Analyses were based on multivariate logistic regression and population attributable fractions. Among the 8,396 participants, the prevalence of dynapenia was 17.2% (16.6% among men and 17.7% among women); for those aged 65 years and older, the prevalence was 28.2% (29.1% and 27.5% among men and women, respectively). Dynapenia was positively associated with age, low gait speed, limitations in performing two or more basic daily activities, falls and self-reported chronic diseases; and negatively associated with education level, physical activity and body mass index (overweight/obese, OR = 0.26). Prevalence of dynapenia is high in Brazilian older adults. Educational skills and physical activity improvement present greater potential to reduce dynapenia in this population. |
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A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-BrazilAgingHand StrengthPhysical Functional PerformanceMuscle StrengthSocioeconomic FactorsThis study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in a nationally representative sample of Brazilians aged 50 years and older. A cross-sectional study was performed with baseline data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil). Dynapenia was defined as low muscle strength (< 27kg for men and < 16kg for women). Explanatory variables were sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, health behaviors and physical performance. Analyses were based on multivariate logistic regression and population attributable fractions. Among the 8,396 participants, the prevalence of dynapenia was 17.2% (16.6% among men and 17.7% among women); for those aged 65 years and older, the prevalence was 28.2% (29.1% and 27.5% among men and women, respectively). Dynapenia was positively associated with age, low gait speed, limitations in performing two or more basic daily activities, falls and self-reported chronic diseases; and negatively associated with education level, physical activity and body mass index (overweight/obese, OR = 0.26). Prevalence of dynapenia is high in Brazilian older adults. Educational skills and physical activity improvement present greater potential to reduce dynapenia in this population.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2020000405012Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.36 n.4 2020reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/0102-311x00107319info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBorges,Viviane SantosLima-Costa,Maria Fernanda FurtadoAndrade,Fabíola Bof deeng2020-04-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2020000405012Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2020-04-28T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
title |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
spellingShingle |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil Borges,Viviane Santos Aging Hand Strength Physical Functional Performance Muscle Strength Socioeconomic Factors |
title_short |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
title_full |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
title_fullStr |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
title_sort |
A nationwide study on prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in older adults: ELSI-Brazil |
author |
Borges,Viviane Santos |
author_facet |
Borges,Viviane Santos Lima-Costa,Maria Fernanda Furtado Andrade,Fabíola Bof de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima-Costa,Maria Fernanda Furtado Andrade,Fabíola Bof de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Borges,Viviane Santos Lima-Costa,Maria Fernanda Furtado Andrade,Fabíola Bof de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Aging Hand Strength Physical Functional Performance Muscle Strength Socioeconomic Factors |
topic |
Aging Hand Strength Physical Functional Performance Muscle Strength Socioeconomic Factors |
description |
This study aimed to assess the prevalence and factors associated with dynapenia in a nationally representative sample of Brazilians aged 50 years and older. A cross-sectional study was performed with baseline data from the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Aging (ELSI-Brazil). Dynapenia was defined as low muscle strength (< 27kg for men and < 16kg for women). Explanatory variables were sociodemographic characteristics, health conditions, health behaviors and physical performance. Analyses were based on multivariate logistic regression and population attributable fractions. Among the 8,396 participants, the prevalence of dynapenia was 17.2% (16.6% among men and 17.7% among women); for those aged 65 years and older, the prevalence was 28.2% (29.1% and 27.5% among men and women, respectively). Dynapenia was positively associated with age, low gait speed, limitations in performing two or more basic daily activities, falls and self-reported chronic diseases; and negatively associated with education level, physical activity and body mass index (overweight/obese, OR = 0.26). Prevalence of dynapenia is high in Brazilian older adults. Educational skills and physical activity improvement present greater potential to reduce dynapenia in this population. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2020000405012 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2020000405012 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/0102-311x00107319 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.36 n.4 2020 reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1754115740834725888 |