Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng por |
| Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209 |
Resumo: | The study aims to describe patients hospitalized for severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) due to COVID-19 (SARI-COVID) in Brazil according to demographic characteristics and comorbidities up to the 21st Epidemiological Week of 2020. The study aimed to compare these characteristics with those of patients hospitalized for SARI due to influenza in 2019/2020 (SARI-FLU) and with the Brazilian general population. The proportions of demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and pregnant and postpartum women among patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID and SARI-FLU were obtained from the SIVEP-Gripe database, and the estimates for the Brazilian population were obtained from the population projections performed by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, Information System on Live Birth data, and nationwide surveys. Compared to the Brazilian population, patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID showed a higher proportion of males, elderly individuals and those aged 40 to 59 years, comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. Compared to the general population, Brazilians hospitalized for SARI-FLU showed higher prevalence rates of ages 0 to 4 years or over 60 years, white race/color, comorbidities (diabetes, chronic kidney disease, asthma, and other chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. The data suggest that these groups are evolving to more serious forms of the disease, so that longitudinal studies are extremely relevant for investigating this hypothesis and supporting appropriate public health policies. |
| id |
FIOCRUZ-5_445f89745965d2811da4fb229cf43aff |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/7209 |
| network_acronym_str |
FIOCRUZ-5 |
| network_name_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| repository_id_str |
|
| spelling |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general populationSRAG por COVID-19 no Brasil: descrição e comparação de características demográficas e comorbidades com SRAG por influenza e com a população geralSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeCoronavirus InfecctionHuman InfluenzaEpidemiological MonitoringSíndrome Respiratória Aguda GraveInfecções por CoronavírusInfluenza HumanaMonitoramento EpidemiológicoThe study aims to describe patients hospitalized for severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) due to COVID-19 (SARI-COVID) in Brazil according to demographic characteristics and comorbidities up to the 21st Epidemiological Week of 2020. The study aimed to compare these characteristics with those of patients hospitalized for SARI due to influenza in 2019/2020 (SARI-FLU) and with the Brazilian general population. The proportions of demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and pregnant and postpartum women among patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID and SARI-FLU were obtained from the SIVEP-Gripe database, and the estimates for the Brazilian population were obtained from the population projections performed by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, Information System on Live Birth data, and nationwide surveys. Compared to the Brazilian population, patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID showed a higher proportion of males, elderly individuals and those aged 40 to 59 years, comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. Compared to the general population, Brazilians hospitalized for SARI-FLU showed higher prevalence rates of ages 0 to 4 years or over 60 years, white race/color, comorbidities (diabetes, chronic kidney disease, asthma, and other chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. The data suggest that these groups are evolving to more serious forms of the disease, so that longitudinal studies are extremely relevant for investigating this hypothesis and supporting appropriate public health policies.El objetivo del presente estudio es describir a los pacientes hospitalizados por infección respiratoria aguda grave (IRAG) a consecuencia de la COVID-19 (IRAG-COVID), en Brasil, respecto a sus características demográficas y comorbilidades hasta la 21ª Semana Epidemiológica de 2020. Se buscó comparar estas características con las de los hospitalizados por SRAS, a consecuencia de la influenza en 2019/2020 (IRAG-FLU) y con la población general brasileña. Las frecuencias relativas de las características demográficas, comorbilidades y de embarazadas/puérperas entre los pacientes hospitalizados por IRAG-COVID y IRAG-FLU se obtuvieron mediante el Sistema de Información de la Vigilancia Epidemiológica de la Gripe (SIVEP-Gripe), y las estimaciones para la población general brasileña se consiguieron mediante proyecciones poblacionales realizadas por el Instituto Brasileño de Geografía e Estadística, datos del Sistema de Informaciones sobre Nascidos Vivos y de investigaciones de ámbito nacional. Entre los hospitalizados por IRAG-COVID, se observó una elevada proporción, respecto al perfil de la población general brasileña, de individuos del sexo masculino, ancianos o con 40 a 59 años, con comorbilidades (diabetes mellitus, enfermedad cardiovascular, enfermedad renal crónica y neumopatías crónicas) y de embarazadas/puérperas. Ya entre los hospitalizados por IRAG-FLU, se observaron prevalencias superiores a las poblacionales de individuos de 0 a 4 años de edad o ancianos, de raza o color blanco, con comorbilidades (diabetes mellitus, enfermedad renal crónica, asma y otras neumopatías crónicas) y de embarazadas/puérperas. Estos grupos pueden estar evolucionando hacia casos más graves de la enfermedad, por ello, los estudios longitudinales en esta área son de extrema relevancia para investigar esta hipótesis y apoyar mejor las políticas públicas de salud.O presente estudo tem o objetivo de descrever os pacientes hospitalizados por síndrome respiratória aguda grave (SRAG) em decorrência da COVID-19 (SRAG-COVID), no Brasil, quanto às suas características demográficas e comorbidades até a 21ª Semana Epidemiológica de 2020. Buscou-se comparar essas características com as dos hospitalizados por SRAG em decorrência da influenza em 2019/2020 (SRAG-FLU) e com a população geral brasileira. As frequências relativas das características demográficas, comorbidades e de gestantes/puérperas entre os pacientes hospitalizados por SRAG-COVID e SRAG-FLU foram obtidas por meio do Sistema de Informação de Vigilância Epidemiológica da Gripe (SIVEP-Gripe), e as estimativas para a população geral brasileira foram obtidas por meio de projeções populacionais realizadas pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística, dados do Sistema de Informações sobre Nascidos Vivos e de pesquisas de âmbito nacional. Entre os hospitalizados por SRAG-COVID, observou-se uma elevada proporção, em relação ao perfil da população geral brasileira, de indivíduos do sexo masculino, idosos ou com 40 a 59 anos, com comorbidades (diabetes mellitus, doença cardiovascular, doença renal crônica e pneumopatias crônicas) e de gestantes/puérperas. Já entre os hospitalizados por SRAG-FLU, observou-se prevalências superiores às populacionais de indivíduos de 0 a 4 anos de idade ou idosos, de raça ou cor branca, com comorbidades (diabetes mellitus, doença renal crônica, asma e outras pneumopatias crônicas) e de gestantes/puérperas. Esses grupos podem estar evoluindo para casos mais graves da doença, de forma que estudos longitudinais na área são de extrema relevância para investigar esta hipótese e melhor subsidiar políticas públicas de saúde.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2020-07-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmltext/htmlapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 7 (2020): JulyCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 7 (2020): Julho1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZengporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15808https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15809https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15810https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15811Roberta Pereira NiquiniRaquel Martins LanaAntonio Guilherme PachecoOswaldo Gonçalves CruzFlávio Codeço CoelhoLuiz Max CarvalhoDaniel Antunes Maciel VillelaMarcelo Ferreira da Costa GomesLeonardo Soares Bastosinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:49Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/7209Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:08:18.241612Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population SRAG por COVID-19 no Brasil: descrição e comparação de características demográficas e comorbidades com SRAG por influenza e com a população geral |
| title |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| spellingShingle |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population Roberta Pereira Niquini Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infecction Human Influenza Epidemiological Monitoring Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave Infecções por Coronavírus Influenza Humana Monitoramento Epidemiológico |
| title_short |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| title_full |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| title_fullStr |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| title_sort |
Description and comparison of demographic characteristics and comorbidities in SARI from COVID-19, SARI from influenza, and the Brazilian general population |
| author |
Roberta Pereira Niquini |
| author_facet |
Roberta Pereira Niquini Raquel Martins Lana Antonio Guilherme Pacheco Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz Flávio Codeço Coelho Luiz Max Carvalho Daniel Antunes Maciel Villela Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes Leonardo Soares Bastos |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Raquel Martins Lana Antonio Guilherme Pacheco Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz Flávio Codeço Coelho Luiz Max Carvalho Daniel Antunes Maciel Villela Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes Leonardo Soares Bastos |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Roberta Pereira Niquini Raquel Martins Lana Antonio Guilherme Pacheco Oswaldo Gonçalves Cruz Flávio Codeço Coelho Luiz Max Carvalho Daniel Antunes Maciel Villela Marcelo Ferreira da Costa Gomes Leonardo Soares Bastos |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infecction Human Influenza Epidemiological Monitoring Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave Infecções por Coronavírus Influenza Humana Monitoramento Epidemiológico |
| topic |
Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus Infecction Human Influenza Epidemiological Monitoring Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave Infecções por Coronavírus Influenza Humana Monitoramento Epidemiológico |
| description |
The study aims to describe patients hospitalized for severe acute respiratory illness (SARI) due to COVID-19 (SARI-COVID) in Brazil according to demographic characteristics and comorbidities up to the 21st Epidemiological Week of 2020. The study aimed to compare these characteristics with those of patients hospitalized for SARI due to influenza in 2019/2020 (SARI-FLU) and with the Brazilian general population. The proportions of demographic characteristics, comorbidities, and pregnant and postpartum women among patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID and SARI-FLU were obtained from the SIVEP-Gripe database, and the estimates for the Brazilian population were obtained from the population projections performed by Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, Information System on Live Birth data, and nationwide surveys. Compared to the Brazilian population, patients hospitalized for SARI-COVID showed a higher proportion of males, elderly individuals and those aged 40 to 59 years, comorbidities (diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. Compared to the general population, Brazilians hospitalized for SARI-FLU showed higher prevalence rates of ages 0 to 4 years or over 60 years, white race/color, comorbidities (diabetes, chronic kidney disease, asthma, and other chronic lung diseases), and pregnant/postpartum women. The data suggest that these groups are evolving to more serious forms of the disease, so that longitudinal studies are extremely relevant for investigating this hypothesis and supporting appropriate public health policies. |
| publishDate |
2020 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-07-24 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| format |
article |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209 |
| url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng por |
| language |
eng por |
| dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15808 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15809 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15810 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/7209/15811 |
| dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html text/html application/pdf application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 36 No. 7 (2020): July Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 36 n. 7 (2020): Julho 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
| instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
| instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
| institution |
FIOCRUZ |
| reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
| _version_ |
1798943390639849472 |