Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Hallal, Pedro C.
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Menezes, Ana M. B., Bertoldi, Andréa D., Dumith, Samuel C., Araújo, Cora Luiza
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273
Resumo: The aim of this study was to describe resting pulse rate and associated factors among adolescents. This was a cross-sectional analysis nested in a prospective cohort study, including 4,452 adolescents born in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil in 1993, representing 87.5% of the original cohort. Pulse rate was measured with an electronic device at the beginning and end of the interview, and the mean value was used in the analyses. Mean pulse rate was 78.4bpm (SD = 11.0) in the total sample, 76.5bpm (SD = 10.7) in boys, and 80.2bpm (SD = 10.9; p < 0.001) in girls. Black adolescents showed lower mean pulse rates. There was a direct association between pulse rate and blood pressure. Physical activity was inversely associated with pulse rate in the crude analysis only. Elevated pulse rate is strongly associated with high blood pressure, and both variables are predictors of risk of chronic disease in adulthood.
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spelling Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort studyHeart RateAdolescentCohort StudiesThe aim of this study was to describe resting pulse rate and associated factors among adolescents. This was a cross-sectional analysis nested in a prospective cohort study, including 4,452 adolescents born in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil in 1993, representing 87.5% of the original cohort. Pulse rate was measured with an electronic device at the beginning and end of the interview, and the mean value was used in the analyses. Mean pulse rate was 78.4bpm (SD = 11.0) in the total sample, 76.5bpm (SD = 10.7) in boys, and 80.2bpm (SD = 10.9; p < 0.001) in girls. Black adolescents showed lower mean pulse rates. There was a direct association between pulse rate and blood pressure. Physical activity was inversely associated with pulse rate in the crude analysis only. Elevated pulse rate is strongly associated with high blood pressure, and both variables are predictors of risk of chronic disease in adulthood.O objetivo do estudo foi descrever a freqüência do pulso de repouso em adolescentes e avaliar variáveis associadas. Trata-se de análise transversal aninhada a um estudo de coorte prospectivo, incluindo 4.452 adolescentes nascidos em Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, em 1993, os quais representam 87,5% da coorte original. A freqüência do pulso foi mensurada no início e ao final da entrevista com aparelho digital, sendo o valor médio utilizado nas análises. O valor médio da freqüência do pulso foi de 78,4bpm (DP = 11,0), sendo de 76,5bpm (DP = 10,7) nos meninos e 80,2bpm (DP = 10,9; p < 0,001) nas meninas. Os adolescentes com pele preta apresentaram valores mais baixos da freqüência do pulso. Houve uma forte associação positiva entre pressão arterial e freqüência do pulso. O escore de atividade física associou-se inversamente com a freqüência do pulso somente na análise bruta. Valores elevados de freqüência do pulso estão fortemente relacionados com valores elevados de pressão arterial, sendo ambas variáveis preditoras do risco de doenças crônicas na vida adulta.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2010-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273Reports in Public Health; Vol. 26 No. 10 (2010): OctoberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 26 n. 10 (2010): Outubro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273/8697https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273/8698Hallal, Pedro C.Menezes, Ana M. B.Bertoldi, Andréa D.Dumith, Samuel C.Araújo, Cora Luizainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:28:04Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/4273Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:04:56.134398Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
title Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
spellingShingle Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
Hallal, Pedro C.
Heart Rate
Adolescent
Cohort Studies
title_short Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
title_full Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
title_fullStr Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
title_full_unstemmed Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
title_sort Resting pulse rate among adolescents: the 11-year follow-up of the 1993 Pelotas (Brazil) birth cohort study
author Hallal, Pedro C.
author_facet Hallal, Pedro C.
Menezes, Ana M. B.
Bertoldi, Andréa D.
Dumith, Samuel C.
Araújo, Cora Luiza
author_role author
author2 Menezes, Ana M. B.
Bertoldi, Andréa D.
Dumith, Samuel C.
Araújo, Cora Luiza
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Hallal, Pedro C.
Menezes, Ana M. B.
Bertoldi, Andréa D.
Dumith, Samuel C.
Araújo, Cora Luiza
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Heart Rate
Adolescent
Cohort Studies
topic Heart Rate
Adolescent
Cohort Studies
description The aim of this study was to describe resting pulse rate and associated factors among adolescents. This was a cross-sectional analysis nested in a prospective cohort study, including 4,452 adolescents born in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil in 1993, representing 87.5% of the original cohort. Pulse rate was measured with an electronic device at the beginning and end of the interview, and the mean value was used in the analyses. Mean pulse rate was 78.4bpm (SD = 11.0) in the total sample, 76.5bpm (SD = 10.7) in boys, and 80.2bpm (SD = 10.9; p < 0.001) in girls. Black adolescents showed lower mean pulse rates. There was a direct association between pulse rate and blood pressure. Physical activity was inversely associated with pulse rate in the crude analysis only. Elevated pulse rate is strongly associated with high blood pressure, and both variables are predictors of risk of chronic disease in adulthood.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-10-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273/8697
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4273/8698
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 26 No. 10 (2010): October
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 26 n. 10 (2010): Outubro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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