Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347 |
Resumo: | Despite the importance of body satisfaction on one’s self image and well-being, little has been written about body image or how it affects people in Iran. The aim of this study is to assess body dissatisfaction and its risk factors in the general Iranian population. The sample size for this cross-sectional study included approximately 1,200 participants (both male and female) and was conducted in 2011. Body dissatisfaction (based on the Figure Rating Scale), demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, body mass index (BMI) and use of the media were recorded. Nearly two thirds of the participants were included in the middle age group and roughly half of them had a university education. Approximately two thirds of the participants were satisfied with their body. The mean score of body dissatisfaction in women was greater than men (p < 0.0001). Age, gender, marital status and BMI had a significant relationship with body dissatisfaction. The finding of this study demonstrates that in Iran, body dissatisfaction and it consequences must be addressed. While the prevalence and pattern of body dissatisfaction in Iran is as high as other Asian countries, considering cultural variation within Asian countries is also important. |
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Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adultsBody ImageSelf ConceptPhysical AppearanceDespite the importance of body satisfaction on one’s self image and well-being, little has been written about body image or how it affects people in Iran. The aim of this study is to assess body dissatisfaction and its risk factors in the general Iranian population. The sample size for this cross-sectional study included approximately 1,200 participants (both male and female) and was conducted in 2011. Body dissatisfaction (based on the Figure Rating Scale), demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, body mass index (BMI) and use of the media were recorded. Nearly two thirds of the participants were included in the middle age group and roughly half of them had a university education. Approximately two thirds of the participants were satisfied with their body. The mean score of body dissatisfaction in women was greater than men (p < 0.0001). Age, gender, marital status and BMI had a significant relationship with body dissatisfaction. The finding of this study demonstrates that in Iran, body dissatisfaction and it consequences must be addressed. While the prevalence and pattern of body dissatisfaction in Iran is as high as other Asian countries, considering cultural variation within Asian countries is also important.A pesar de la importancia de la satisfacción con el propio cuerpo para la autoestima y el bienestar, poco ha sido publicado sobre la auto-imagen y como afecta a las personas en Irán. El objetivo del estudio es evaluar la dismorfofobia y sus factores asociados en la población general iraní. La muestra en ese estudio transversal incluyó aproximadamente 1.200 participantes (hombres y mujeres) en 2011. Se registró la dismorfofobia (basada en la Figure Rating Scale), características demográficas, nivel socioeconómico, índice de masa corporal (IMC) y uso de los medios de comunicación. Casi dos tercios de los participantes se clasificaron en el grupo de mediana edad, y cerca de la mitad tenía nivel superior. Dos tercios estaban satisfechos con el propio cuerpo. La media de la dismorfofobia era más alta en mujeres (p < 0,0001). Edad, género, estado civil e IMC mostraron una relación significativa con a dismorfofobia. Los hallazgos destacan la necesidad del enfrentamiento de la dismorfofobia y sus consecuencias en Irán. La prevalencia de la dismorfofobia es tan alta como en otros países asiáticos, pero es igualmente importante considerar las variaciones culturales dentro de esos países.Apesar da importância da satisfação com o próprio corpo para a autoestima e o bem-estar, pouco tem sido publicado sobre auto-imagem e como afeta as pessoas no Irã. O objetivo do estudo é avaliar a dismorfofobia e fatores associados na população geral iraniana. A amostra nesse estudo transversal incluiu aproximadamente 1.200 participantes (homens e mulheres) em 2011. Foram registrados a dismorfofobia (baseada na Figure Rating Scale), características demográficas, nível socioeconômico, índice de massa corporal (IMC) e uso da mídia. Quase dois terços dos participantes foram classificados no grupo de meia idade, e cerca da metade tinha nível superior. Dois terços estavam satisfeitos com o próprio corpo. A média da dismorfofobia era mais alta em mulheres (p < 0,0001). Idade, gênero, estado civil e IMC mostraram relação significativa com a dismorfofobia. Os achados destacam a necessidade do enfrentamento da dismorfofobia e suas consequências no Irã. A prevalência da dismorfofobia é tão alta quanto em outros países asiáticos, mas é igualmente importante considerar as variações culturais dentro desses países.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2017-09-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347Reports in Public Health; Vol. 33 No. 9 (2017): SeptemberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 33 n. 9 (2017): Setembro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347/13512https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347/13513Behshid GarrusiMohammad Reza Baneshiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:16Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6347Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:07:15.811951Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
title |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
spellingShingle |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults Behshid Garrusi Body Image Self Concept Physical Appearance |
title_short |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
title_full |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
title_fullStr |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
title_sort |
Body dissatisfaction among Iranian youth and adults |
author |
Behshid Garrusi |
author_facet |
Behshid Garrusi Mohammad Reza Baneshi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mohammad Reza Baneshi |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Behshid Garrusi Mohammad Reza Baneshi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Body Image Self Concept Physical Appearance |
topic |
Body Image Self Concept Physical Appearance |
description |
Despite the importance of body satisfaction on one’s self image and well-being, little has been written about body image or how it affects people in Iran. The aim of this study is to assess body dissatisfaction and its risk factors in the general Iranian population. The sample size for this cross-sectional study included approximately 1,200 participants (both male and female) and was conducted in 2011. Body dissatisfaction (based on the Figure Rating Scale), demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status, body mass index (BMI) and use of the media were recorded. Nearly two thirds of the participants were included in the middle age group and roughly half of them had a university education. Approximately two thirds of the participants were satisfied with their body. The mean score of body dissatisfaction in women was greater than men (p < 0.0001). Age, gender, marital status and BMI had a significant relationship with body dissatisfaction. The finding of this study demonstrates that in Iran, body dissatisfaction and it consequences must be addressed. While the prevalence and pattern of body dissatisfaction in Iran is as high as other Asian countries, considering cultural variation within Asian countries is also important. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-09-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347/13512 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6347/13513 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 33 No. 9 (2017): September Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 33 n. 9 (2017): Setembro 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
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1798943383341760512 |