Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Renzo Joel Flores Ortiz
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Fabiane Ribeiro Ferreira, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa, Cibele Comini César
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266
Resumo: This study aims to examine the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people living in the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Data of a representative sample of 2,033 elderly were analyzed using quantile regression. Functional performance was measured by the number of activities of daily living (ADL) the elderly had difficulty to perform. The neighborhood characteristics evaluated were: maintenance, trust, insecurity and defective sidewalks. Functional performance was found positively associated with the characteristic defective sidewalks, whose effect increased as the number of ADL the elderly had difficulty to perform increased. The results suggest that inadequate sidewalk conditions can contribute to functional losses in elderly people, especially among those who are functionally more compromised.
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spelling Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysisAgedFrail ElderlyHealth of the ElderlyThis study aims to examine the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people living in the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Data of a representative sample of 2,033 elderly were analyzed using quantile regression. Functional performance was measured by the number of activities of daily living (ADL) the elderly had difficulty to perform. The neighborhood characteristics evaluated were: maintenance, trust, insecurity and defective sidewalks. Functional performance was found positively associated with the characteristic defective sidewalks, whose effect increased as the number of ADL the elderly had difficulty to perform increased. The results suggest that inadequate sidewalk conditions can contribute to functional losses in elderly people, especially among those who are functionally more compromised.Este estudio pretende examinar la relación entre las características del vecindario y el desempeño funcional de las personas mayores que viven en la región metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Datos de una muestra representativa de 2,033 personas mayores fueron analizados utilizando regresión cuantílica. El desempeño funcional se midió por el número de actividades de la vida diaria (AVD) que las personas mayores tuvieron dificultad para ejecutar. Las características del vecindario fueron: mantenimiento, confianza, inseguridad y aceras defectuosas. El desempeño funcional fue encontrado asociado positivamente con la característica aceras defectuosas, cuyo efecto aumentó a medida que el número de AVD que las personas mayores tuvieron dificultad para ejecutar aumentó. Los resultados sugieren que condiciones inadecuadas de aceras pueden contribuir para pérdidas funcionales en personas mayores, especialmente entre aquellos que son funcionalmente más comprometidos.Este estudo pretende examinar a relação entre características da vizinhança e o desempenho funcional de pessoas idosas que vivem na região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte, Estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil. Dados de uma amostra representativa de 2,033 idosos foram analisados utilizando regressão quantílica. O desempenho funcional foi medido pelo número de atividades da vida diária (AVD) que os idosos tiveram dificuldade para executar. As características da vizinhança avaliadas foram: manutenção, confiança, insegurança e passeios defeituosos. O desempenho funcional foi encontrado associado positivamente com a característica passeios defeituosos, cujo efeito aumentou à medida que o número de AVD que os idosos tiveram dificuldades para executar aumentou. Os resultados sugerem que condições inadequadas de passeios podem contribuir para perdas funcionais em pessoas idosas, especialmente entre aqueles que são funcionalmente mais comprometidos.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2016-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 11 (2016): NovemberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 11 (2016): Novembro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266/13306https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266/13307Renzo Joel Flores OrtizFabiane Ribeiro FerreiraMaria Fernanda Lima-CostaCibele Comini Césarinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:12Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6266Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:07:10.121519Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
title Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
spellingShingle Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
Renzo Joel Flores Ortiz
Aged
Frail Elderly
Health of the Elderly
title_short Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
title_full Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
title_fullStr Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
title_full_unstemmed Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
title_sort Perceived neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people in the Belo Horizonte Metropolitan Area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil: a quantile regression analysis
author Renzo Joel Flores Ortiz
author_facet Renzo Joel Flores Ortiz
Fabiane Ribeiro Ferreira
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Cibele Comini César
author_role author
author2 Fabiane Ribeiro Ferreira
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Cibele Comini César
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Renzo Joel Flores Ortiz
Fabiane Ribeiro Ferreira
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Cibele Comini César
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aged
Frail Elderly
Health of the Elderly
topic Aged
Frail Elderly
Health of the Elderly
description This study aims to examine the relationship between neighborhood characteristics and the functional performance of elderly people living in the Belo Horizonte metropolitan area, Minas Gerais State, Brazil. Data of a representative sample of 2,033 elderly were analyzed using quantile regression. Functional performance was measured by the number of activities of daily living (ADL) the elderly had difficulty to perform. The neighborhood characteristics evaluated were: maintenance, trust, insecurity and defective sidewalks. Functional performance was found positively associated with the characteristic defective sidewalks, whose effect increased as the number of ADL the elderly had difficulty to perform increased. The results suggest that inadequate sidewalk conditions can contribute to functional losses in elderly people, especially among those who are functionally more compromised.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266/13306
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6266/13307
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 11 (2016): November
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 11 (2016): Novembro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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