Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Szwarcwald,Celia Landmann
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Damacena,Giseli Nogueira, Barros,Marilisa Berti de Azevedo, Malta,Deborah Carvalho, Souza Júnior,Paulo Roberto Borges de, Azevedo,Luiz Otávio, Machado,Ísis Eloah, Lima,Margareth Guimarães, Romero,Dália, Gomes,Crizian Saar, Werneck,André Oliveira, Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da, Gracie,Renata, Pina,Maria de Fátima de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000300502
Resumo: Abstract: This is a cross-sectional study investigating the factors affecting brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on data from the web-based behavior survey. Carried out from April 24 to May 24, 2020, the survey recruited participants by a chain sampling procedure. Its outcome was the worsening of self-rated health during the pandemic. Statistical analysis was based on a hierarchical model of determination. Logistic regression models were used to test the associations between sociodemographic characteristics, pre-existing health conditions, lifestyle indicators and intensity of social restraint measures, and biological and psychological issues during the pandemic. From the total sample of 45,161 participants, 29.4% reported worsening of health state during this period. After adjusting for hierarchical distal factors, the health problems mostly associated with worsening health state were: bad self-rated health (adjusted OR = 4.35, p < 0.001), health care seeking for mental health problem (adjusted OR = 3.95, p < 0.001), and for COVID-19 (adjusted OR = 3.60, p < 0.001). People who experienced sleep problems, worsening of back pain, depression and at least one flu symptom during the pandemic were twice as likely to report worsening of health status. Sedentary and eating behaviors and adherence to social distancing measures showed significant correlation with the outcome. There exists a relation between social, biological, and psychological factors, mediated by lifestyles and variables pertaining to confinement. Altogether, these factors have negatively affected self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
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spelling Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemicCOVID-19PandemicsHealth SurveysAbstract: This is a cross-sectional study investigating the factors affecting brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on data from the web-based behavior survey. Carried out from April 24 to May 24, 2020, the survey recruited participants by a chain sampling procedure. Its outcome was the worsening of self-rated health during the pandemic. Statistical analysis was based on a hierarchical model of determination. Logistic regression models were used to test the associations between sociodemographic characteristics, pre-existing health conditions, lifestyle indicators and intensity of social restraint measures, and biological and psychological issues during the pandemic. From the total sample of 45,161 participants, 29.4% reported worsening of health state during this period. After adjusting for hierarchical distal factors, the health problems mostly associated with worsening health state were: bad self-rated health (adjusted OR = 4.35, p < 0.001), health care seeking for mental health problem (adjusted OR = 3.95, p < 0.001), and for COVID-19 (adjusted OR = 3.60, p < 0.001). People who experienced sleep problems, worsening of back pain, depression and at least one flu symptom during the pandemic were twice as likely to report worsening of health status. Sedentary and eating behaviors and adherence to social distancing measures showed significant correlation with the outcome. There exists a relation between social, biological, and psychological factors, mediated by lifestyles and variables pertaining to confinement. Altogether, these factors have negatively affected self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000300502Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.37 n.3 2021reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/0102-311x00182720info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSzwarcwald,Celia LandmannDamacena,Giseli NogueiraBarros,Marilisa Berti de AzevedoMalta,Deborah CarvalhoSouza Júnior,Paulo Roberto Borges deAzevedo,Luiz OtávioMachado,Ísis EloahLima,Margareth GuimarãesRomero,DáliaGomes,Crizian SaarWerneck,André OliveiraSilva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira daGracie,RenataPina,Maria de Fátima deeng2021-04-28T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2021000300502Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2021-04-28T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
title Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
spellingShingle Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
Szwarcwald,Celia Landmann
COVID-19
Pandemics
Health Surveys
title_short Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_fullStr Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
title_sort Factors affecting Brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic
author Szwarcwald,Celia Landmann
author_facet Szwarcwald,Celia Landmann
Damacena,Giseli Nogueira
Barros,Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
Malta,Deborah Carvalho
Souza Júnior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
Azevedo,Luiz Otávio
Machado,Ísis Eloah
Lima,Margareth Guimarães
Romero,Dália
Gomes,Crizian Saar
Werneck,André Oliveira
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Gracie,Renata
Pina,Maria de Fátima de
author_role author
author2 Damacena,Giseli Nogueira
Barros,Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
Malta,Deborah Carvalho
Souza Júnior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
Azevedo,Luiz Otávio
Machado,Ísis Eloah
Lima,Margareth Guimarães
Romero,Dália
Gomes,Crizian Saar
Werneck,André Oliveira
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Gracie,Renata
Pina,Maria de Fátima de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Szwarcwald,Celia Landmann
Damacena,Giseli Nogueira
Barros,Marilisa Berti de Azevedo
Malta,Deborah Carvalho
Souza Júnior,Paulo Roberto Borges de
Azevedo,Luiz Otávio
Machado,Ísis Eloah
Lima,Margareth Guimarães
Romero,Dália
Gomes,Crizian Saar
Werneck,André Oliveira
Silva,Danilo Rodrigues Pereira da
Gracie,Renata
Pina,Maria de Fátima de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Pandemics
Health Surveys
topic COVID-19
Pandemics
Health Surveys
description Abstract: This is a cross-sectional study investigating the factors affecting brazilians’ self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on data from the web-based behavior survey. Carried out from April 24 to May 24, 2020, the survey recruited participants by a chain sampling procedure. Its outcome was the worsening of self-rated health during the pandemic. Statistical analysis was based on a hierarchical model of determination. Logistic regression models were used to test the associations between sociodemographic characteristics, pre-existing health conditions, lifestyle indicators and intensity of social restraint measures, and biological and psychological issues during the pandemic. From the total sample of 45,161 participants, 29.4% reported worsening of health state during this period. After adjusting for hierarchical distal factors, the health problems mostly associated with worsening health state were: bad self-rated health (adjusted OR = 4.35, p < 0.001), health care seeking for mental health problem (adjusted OR = 3.95, p < 0.001), and for COVID-19 (adjusted OR = 3.60, p < 0.001). People who experienced sleep problems, worsening of back pain, depression and at least one flu symptom during the pandemic were twice as likely to report worsening of health status. Sedentary and eating behaviors and adherence to social distancing measures showed significant correlation with the outcome. There exists a relation between social, biological, and psychological factors, mediated by lifestyles and variables pertaining to confinement. Altogether, these factors have negatively affected self-rated health during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000300502
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2021000300502
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0102-311x00182720
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.37 n.3 2021
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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