Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima,Natália Peixoto
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Bassani,Diego G., Silva,Bruna G. C. da, Motta,Janaína V. S., Magalhães,Elma Izze S., Barros,Fernando C., Horta,Bernardo L.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019000205009
Resumo: This study aimed at assessing the association of breastfeeding with maternal body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fat mass index, fat free mass index, android/gynoid fat ratio and bone mineral density. In 1982, the maternity hospitals in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, were daily visited and all live births were identified and examined. These subjects underwent follow-up for several times. At 30 years of age, the participants were interviewed and examined. Parous women provided information on parity and duration of breastfeeding. Multiple linear regression was used in the multivariate analysis, controlling for genomic ancestry, family income, schooling and smoking at 2004-2005. After controlling for confounding factors, breastfeeding was inversely associated with BMI and fat mass index, whereas breastfeeding per live birth was negatively associated with BMI, waist circumference and fat mass index. Women who had had a child in the last 5 years and had breastfed, showed lower BMI (β = -2.12, 95%CI: -4.2; -0.1), waist circumference (β = -4.46, 95%CI: -8.3; -0.6) and fat mass index (β = -1.79, 95%CI: -3.3; -0.3), whereas no association was observed among those whose last childbirth was > 5 years, but the p-value for the tests of interaction were > 0.05. Our findings suggest that breastfeeding is associated with lower BMI and other adiposity measures, mostly in the first years after delivery. Besides that, it has no negative impact on bone mineral density.
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spelling Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of ageBreast FeedingLactationAnthropometryBody CompositionWomenThis study aimed at assessing the association of breastfeeding with maternal body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fat mass index, fat free mass index, android/gynoid fat ratio and bone mineral density. In 1982, the maternity hospitals in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, were daily visited and all live births were identified and examined. These subjects underwent follow-up for several times. At 30 years of age, the participants were interviewed and examined. Parous women provided information on parity and duration of breastfeeding. Multiple linear regression was used in the multivariate analysis, controlling for genomic ancestry, family income, schooling and smoking at 2004-2005. After controlling for confounding factors, breastfeeding was inversely associated with BMI and fat mass index, whereas breastfeeding per live birth was negatively associated with BMI, waist circumference and fat mass index. Women who had had a child in the last 5 years and had breastfed, showed lower BMI (β = -2.12, 95%CI: -4.2; -0.1), waist circumference (β = -4.46, 95%CI: -8.3; -0.6) and fat mass index (β = -1.79, 95%CI: -3.3; -0.3), whereas no association was observed among those whose last childbirth was > 5 years, but the p-value for the tests of interaction were > 0.05. Our findings suggest that breastfeeding is associated with lower BMI and other adiposity measures, mostly in the first years after delivery. Besides that, it has no negative impact on bone mineral density.Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019000205009Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.35 n.2 2019reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZ10.1590/0102-311x00122018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima,Natália PeixotoBassani,Diego G.Silva,Bruna G. C. daMotta,Janaína V. S.Magalhães,Elma Izze S.Barros,Fernando C.Horta,Bernardo L.eng2019-02-25T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-311X2019000205009Revistahttp://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/csp/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpcadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2019-02-25T00:00Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
title Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
spellingShingle Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
Lima,Natália Peixoto
Breast Feeding
Lactation
Anthropometry
Body Composition
Women
title_short Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
title_full Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
title_fullStr Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
title_full_unstemmed Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
title_sort Association of breastfeeding, maternal anthropometry and body composition in women at 30 years of age
author Lima,Natália Peixoto
author_facet Lima,Natália Peixoto
Bassani,Diego G.
Silva,Bruna G. C. da
Motta,Janaína V. S.
Magalhães,Elma Izze S.
Barros,Fernando C.
Horta,Bernardo L.
author_role author
author2 Bassani,Diego G.
Silva,Bruna G. C. da
Motta,Janaína V. S.
Magalhães,Elma Izze S.
Barros,Fernando C.
Horta,Bernardo L.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima,Natália Peixoto
Bassani,Diego G.
Silva,Bruna G. C. da
Motta,Janaína V. S.
Magalhães,Elma Izze S.
Barros,Fernando C.
Horta,Bernardo L.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Breast Feeding
Lactation
Anthropometry
Body Composition
Women
topic Breast Feeding
Lactation
Anthropometry
Body Composition
Women
description This study aimed at assessing the association of breastfeeding with maternal body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, fat mass index, fat free mass index, android/gynoid fat ratio and bone mineral density. In 1982, the maternity hospitals in Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil, were daily visited and all live births were identified and examined. These subjects underwent follow-up for several times. At 30 years of age, the participants were interviewed and examined. Parous women provided information on parity and duration of breastfeeding. Multiple linear regression was used in the multivariate analysis, controlling for genomic ancestry, family income, schooling and smoking at 2004-2005. After controlling for confounding factors, breastfeeding was inversely associated with BMI and fat mass index, whereas breastfeeding per live birth was negatively associated with BMI, waist circumference and fat mass index. Women who had had a child in the last 5 years and had breastfed, showed lower BMI (β = -2.12, 95%CI: -4.2; -0.1), waist circumference (β = -4.46, 95%CI: -8.3; -0.6) and fat mass index (β = -1.79, 95%CI: -3.3; -0.3), whereas no association was observed among those whose last childbirth was > 5 years, but the p-value for the tests of interaction were > 0.05. Our findings suggest that breastfeeding is associated with lower BMI and other adiposity measures, mostly in the first years after delivery. Besides that, it has no negative impact on bone mineral density.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019000205009
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2019000205009
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/0102-311x00122018
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública Sergio Arouca, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública v.35 n.2 2019
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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