Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
Data de Publicação: 2008
Outros Autores: Gimeno, Suely G. A., Hirai, Amélia T., Harima, Helena, Matsumura, Luiza, Pittito, Bianca de Almeida
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701
Resumo: We evaluated the impact of a lifestyle intervention on the cardiometabolic risk profile of women participating in the Study on Diabetes and Associated Diseases in the Japanese-Brazilian Population in Bauru. This was a non-controlled experimental study including clinical and laboratory values at baseline and after a 1-year intervention period. 401 Japanese-Brazilian women were examined (age 60.8±11.7 years), and 365 classified for metabolic syndrome (prevalence = 50.6%). Subjects with metabolic syndrome were older than those without (63.0±10.0 vs. 56.7±11.6 years, p < 0.01). After intervention, improvements in variables were found, except for C-reactive protein. Body mass index and waist circumference decreased, but adiposity reduction was more pronounced in the abdominal region (87.0±9.7 to 84.5±11.2cm, p < 0.001). Intervention-induced differences in total cholesterol, LDL, and post-challenge glucose were significant; women who lost more than 5% body weight showed a better profile than those who did not. The lifestyle intervention in Japanese-Brazilian women at high cardiometabolic risk improved anthropometric and laboratory parameters, but it is not known whether such benefits will persist and result in long-term reduction in cardiovascular events.
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spelling Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, BrazilNutritional EpidemiologyMetabolic Syndrome XPopulationLife StyleWe evaluated the impact of a lifestyle intervention on the cardiometabolic risk profile of women participating in the Study on Diabetes and Associated Diseases in the Japanese-Brazilian Population in Bauru. This was a non-controlled experimental study including clinical and laboratory values at baseline and after a 1-year intervention period. 401 Japanese-Brazilian women were examined (age 60.8±11.7 years), and 365 classified for metabolic syndrome (prevalence = 50.6%). Subjects with metabolic syndrome were older than those without (63.0±10.0 vs. 56.7±11.6 years, p < 0.01). After intervention, improvements in variables were found, except for C-reactive protein. Body mass index and waist circumference decreased, but adiposity reduction was more pronounced in the abdominal region (87.0±9.7 to 84.5±11.2cm, p < 0.001). Intervention-induced differences in total cholesterol, LDL, and post-challenge glucose were significant; women who lost more than 5% body weight showed a better profile than those who did not. The lifestyle intervention in Japanese-Brazilian women at high cardiometabolic risk improved anthropometric and laboratory parameters, but it is not known whether such benefits will persist and result in long-term reduction in cardiovascular events.Avaliou-se o impacto de intervenção no estilo de vida no perfil de risco cardiometabólico de mulheres participantes do Estudo de Diabetes e Doenças Associadas na População Nipo-Brasileira de Bauru. O delineamento foi experimental não-controlado, incluindo avaliação clínico-laboratorial basal e um ano após a intervenção. Examinaram-se 401 nipo-brasileiras (60,8 ± 11,7 anos) sendo 365 classificáveis quanto à presença de síndrome metabólica, estimada em 50,6%. Portadoras de síndrome metabólica eram mais velhas que aquelas sem a síndrome (63,0 ± 10,0 vs. 56,7 ± 11,6 anos; p < 0,01). A intervenção associou-se à melhora nas variáveis avaliadas exceto na proteína C reativa. O índice de massa corporal e a cintura caíram, sendo a redução da adiposidade mais marcante na região abdominal (87,0 ± 9,7 para 84,5 ± 11,2cm; p < 0,001). As diferenças induzidas pela intervenção nos níveis de colesterol total, LDL e glicose pós-sobrecarga foram significantes; mulheres que reduziram > 5% do peso apresentaram melhor perfil que as que mantiveram ou ganharam. Programa de intervenção no estilo de vida em nipo-brasileiras de alto risco cardiometabólico, melhorou o perfil antropométrico e bioquímico, porém, se desconhece se serão duradouros, reduzindo eventos cardiovasculares em longo prazo.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2008-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701Reports in Public Health; Vol. 24 No. 14 (2008): Supplement 2Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 24 n. 14 (2008): Suplemento 21678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701/7503https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701/7504Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.Gimeno, Suely G. A.Hirai, Amélia T.Harima, HelenaMatsumura, LuizaPittito, Bianca de Almeidainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:27:46Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/3701Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:04:15.261050Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
title Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
spellingShingle Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
Nutritional Epidemiology
Metabolic Syndrome X
Population
Life Style
title_short Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
title_full Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
title_fullStr Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
title_sort Effects of an intervention in eating habits and physical activity in Japanese-Brazilian women with a high prevalence of metabolic syndrome in Bauru, São Paulo State, Brazil
author Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
author_facet Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
Gimeno, Suely G. A.
Hirai, Amélia T.
Harima, Helena
Matsumura, Luiza
Pittito, Bianca de Almeida
author_role author
author2 Gimeno, Suely G. A.
Hirai, Amélia T.
Harima, Helena
Matsumura, Luiza
Pittito, Bianca de Almeida
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Sandra Roberta G.
Gimeno, Suely G. A.
Hirai, Amélia T.
Harima, Helena
Matsumura, Luiza
Pittito, Bianca de Almeida
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nutritional Epidemiology
Metabolic Syndrome X
Population
Life Style
topic Nutritional Epidemiology
Metabolic Syndrome X
Population
Life Style
description We evaluated the impact of a lifestyle intervention on the cardiometabolic risk profile of women participating in the Study on Diabetes and Associated Diseases in the Japanese-Brazilian Population in Bauru. This was a non-controlled experimental study including clinical and laboratory values at baseline and after a 1-year intervention period. 401 Japanese-Brazilian women were examined (age 60.8±11.7 years), and 365 classified for metabolic syndrome (prevalence = 50.6%). Subjects with metabolic syndrome were older than those without (63.0±10.0 vs. 56.7±11.6 years, p < 0.01). After intervention, improvements in variables were found, except for C-reactive protein. Body mass index and waist circumference decreased, but adiposity reduction was more pronounced in the abdominal region (87.0±9.7 to 84.5±11.2cm, p < 0.001). Intervention-induced differences in total cholesterol, LDL, and post-challenge glucose were significant; women who lost more than 5% body weight showed a better profile than those who did not. The lifestyle intervention in Japanese-Brazilian women at high cardiometabolic risk improved anthropometric and laboratory parameters, but it is not known whether such benefits will persist and result in long-term reduction in cardiovascular events.
publishDate 2008
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2008-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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format article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701/7503
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3701/7504
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 24 No. 14 (2008): Supplement 2
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 24 n. 14 (2008): Suplemento 2
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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