Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2003 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097 |
Resumo: | This study estimated Pap smear coverage (at least one test in the lifetime and one in the last three years) among women aged 15 to 49 years old. The study also discusses whether the women received the results of their last test, as well as self-reported reasons for and against submitting to the test. A population-based survey was conducted in the city of São Paulo in 2000 with a randomly selected representative sample of 1,172 women. Among the women who were already sexually active (n = 1,050), 86.1% reported having had at least one Pap smear during their lifetime, and 77.3% had undergone the test in the previous 3 years. Among those who reported having had at least one Pap smear, 87.0% had received the result of the last test. The main reasons reported for having had the last test were: spontaneous demand (55.5%), medical referral (25%), and gynecological complaints (18.2%). The main reasons for never having had a Pap test were: no gynecological problems, embarrassment or fear, and difficulties in accessing health services. Despite high coverage of the Pap test and the fact that the majority of the women had self-reported a spontaneous demand, use of the Pap test was less prevalent among women with the lowest socioeconomic level (and consequently at greater risk of cervical cancer). |
id |
FIOCRUZ-5_a9cedf86f557e8a1faa5015af506ea89 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2097 |
network_acronym_str |
FIOCRUZ-5 |
network_name_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São PauloEsfregaço de PapanicolaouNeoplasias do Colo UterinoSaúde da MulherThis study estimated Pap smear coverage (at least one test in the lifetime and one in the last three years) among women aged 15 to 49 years old. The study also discusses whether the women received the results of their last test, as well as self-reported reasons for and against submitting to the test. A population-based survey was conducted in the city of São Paulo in 2000 with a randomly selected representative sample of 1,172 women. Among the women who were already sexually active (n = 1,050), 86.1% reported having had at least one Pap smear during their lifetime, and 77.3% had undergone the test in the previous 3 years. Among those who reported having had at least one Pap smear, 87.0% had received the result of the last test. The main reasons reported for having had the last test were: spontaneous demand (55.5%), medical referral (25%), and gynecological complaints (18.2%). The main reasons for never having had a Pap test were: no gynecological problems, embarrassment or fear, and difficulties in accessing health services. Despite high coverage of the Pap test and the fact that the majority of the women had self-reported a spontaneous demand, use of the Pap test was less prevalent among women with the lowest socioeconomic level (and consequently at greater risk of cervical cancer).Investigou-se a prevalência da realização do teste de Papanicolaou alguma vez na vida e nos últimos três anos entre mulheres de 15 a 49 anos, o recebimento do resultado do último teste realizado e os motivos relatados para a realização ou não do exame. Um inquérito domiciliar foi realizado no Município de São Paulo em 2000, com uma amostra representativa de 1.172 mulheres selecionadas aleatoriamente em seus domicílios. Das mulheres que já tinham iniciado a vida sexual (n = 1.050), 86,1% (932) realizaram o teste alguma vez na vida e 77,3 % (839) nos últimos três anos. Das que já realizaram o teste, 806 (87,0%) receberam o resultado do último exame. Os principais motivos para a realização do último teste foram: demanda espontânea (55,5%), recomendação médica (25%) e presença de queixas ginecológicas (18,2%). As principais razões para a não realização do exame foram: ausência de problemas ginecológicos, vergonha ou medo e dificuldades de acesso. A despeito do relativo aumento na cobertura do teste de Papanicolaou e de mais da metade das mulheres demandarem espontaneamente pelo exame, sua realização foi menor entre aquelas com as piores condições sócio-econômicas e, portanto, de maior risco para o câncer cervical.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2003-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097Reports in Public Health; Vol. 19 No. 8 (2003): Supplement 2Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 19 n. 8 (2003): Suplemento 21678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097/4181https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097/4182Pinho, Adriana de AraujoFrança Junior, IvanSchraiber, Lilia BlimaD'Oliveira, Ana Flávia P. L.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:26:48Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/2097Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:02:29.352270Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
title |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
spellingShingle |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo Pinho, Adriana de Araujo Esfregaço de Papanicolaou Neoplasias do Colo Uterino Saúde da Mulher |
title_short |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
title_full |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
title_fullStr |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
title_sort |
Cobertura e motivos para a realização ou não do teste de Papanicolaou no Município de São Paulo |
author |
Pinho, Adriana de Araujo |
author_facet |
Pinho, Adriana de Araujo França Junior, Ivan Schraiber, Lilia Blima D'Oliveira, Ana Flávia P. L. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
França Junior, Ivan Schraiber, Lilia Blima D'Oliveira, Ana Flávia P. L. |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pinho, Adriana de Araujo França Junior, Ivan Schraiber, Lilia Blima D'Oliveira, Ana Flávia P. L. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Esfregaço de Papanicolaou Neoplasias do Colo Uterino Saúde da Mulher |
topic |
Esfregaço de Papanicolaou Neoplasias do Colo Uterino Saúde da Mulher |
description |
This study estimated Pap smear coverage (at least one test in the lifetime and one in the last three years) among women aged 15 to 49 years old. The study also discusses whether the women received the results of their last test, as well as self-reported reasons for and against submitting to the test. A population-based survey was conducted in the city of São Paulo in 2000 with a randomly selected representative sample of 1,172 women. Among the women who were already sexually active (n = 1,050), 86.1% reported having had at least one Pap smear during their lifetime, and 77.3% had undergone the test in the previous 3 years. Among those who reported having had at least one Pap smear, 87.0% had received the result of the last test. The main reasons reported for having had the last test were: spontaneous demand (55.5%), medical referral (25%), and gynecological complaints (18.2%). The main reasons for never having had a Pap test were: no gynecological problems, embarrassment or fear, and difficulties in accessing health services. Despite high coverage of the Pap test and the fact that the majority of the women had self-reported a spontaneous demand, use of the Pap test was less prevalent among women with the lowest socioeconomic level (and consequently at greater risk of cervical cancer). |
publishDate |
2003 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2003-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097 |
url |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097/4181 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/2097/4182 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Reports in Public Health; Vol. 19 No. 8 (2003): Supplement 2 Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 19 n. 8 (2003): Suplemento 2 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
instname_str |
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
instacron_str |
FIOCRUZ |
institution |
FIOCRUZ |
reponame_str |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
collection |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br |
_version_ |
1798943352538791936 |