A moralidade da nanotecnologia

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Pyrrho, Monique
Data de Publicação: 2012
Outros Autores: Schramm, Fermin Roland
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999
Resumo: Nanotechnology is a set of knowledge, techniques, and practices in studying and exploring new properties of materials that arise when manipulated at the atomic and molecular levels. The technical possibility of organizing and controlling matter at the smallest dimensions and units can result in profound changes in industrial production processes and have significant moral impacts on human relations, organization of the current social order, and even life as a phenomenon. However, moral reflection on nanotechnology has been criticized over the assertion that nanotechnology fails to raise any new ethical issue, for example. The current article discusses the limits of this claim by presenting two aspects that distinguish between nanotechnology and earlier biotechnoscientific advances in terms of their ethical implications: (a) uncertainty as an epistemic characteristic and (b) the threat to the current symbolic character of DNA as the "code of life".
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spelling A moralidade da nanotecnologiaNanotecnologiaBioéticaNanoestruturasDNANanotechnology is a set of knowledge, techniques, and practices in studying and exploring new properties of materials that arise when manipulated at the atomic and molecular levels. The technical possibility of organizing and controlling matter at the smallest dimensions and units can result in profound changes in industrial production processes and have significant moral impacts on human relations, organization of the current social order, and even life as a phenomenon. However, moral reflection on nanotechnology has been criticized over the assertion that nanotechnology fails to raise any new ethical issue, for example. The current article discusses the limits of this claim by presenting two aspects that distinguish between nanotechnology and earlier biotechnoscientific advances in terms of their ethical implications: (a) uncertainty as an epistemic characteristic and (b) the threat to the current symbolic character of DNA as the "code of life".A nanotecnologia é um conjunto formado por saberes, técnicas e práticas que estudam e exploram as novas propriedades dos materiais, quando manipulados em níveis atômicos e moleculares. A possibilidade técnica de organizar e controlar a matéria, desde suas menores dimensões e unidades, pode implicar profundas transformações no processo industrial de produção e ter consequências, moralmente significativas, sobre as inter-relações humanas, a organização da conjuntura social vigente e o próprio fenômeno da vida como um todo. No entanto, a reflexão moral a respeito da nanotecnologia tem sido alvo de críticas, como aquela de que a nanotecnologia não traria qualquer questão ética nova. O presente artigo pretende mostrar os limites desta afirmação e, para tanto, apresenta dois aspectos que diferenciam a nanotecnologia dos anteriores avanços biotecnocientíficos em suas possíveis implicações éticas: (a) a incerteza como característica epistêmica e (b) a ameaça ao presente caráter simbólico de código da vida do qual está imbuído o DNA.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2012-11-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999Reports in Public Health; Vol. 28 No. 11 (2012): NovemberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 28 n. 11 (2012): Novembro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999/10219https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999/10220Pyrrho, MoniqueSchramm, Fermin Rolandinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:28:28Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/4999Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:05:45.471187Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A moralidade da nanotecnologia
title A moralidade da nanotecnologia
spellingShingle A moralidade da nanotecnologia
Pyrrho, Monique
Nanotecnologia
Bioética
Nanoestruturas
DNA
title_short A moralidade da nanotecnologia
title_full A moralidade da nanotecnologia
title_fullStr A moralidade da nanotecnologia
title_full_unstemmed A moralidade da nanotecnologia
title_sort A moralidade da nanotecnologia
author Pyrrho, Monique
author_facet Pyrrho, Monique
Schramm, Fermin Roland
author_role author
author2 Schramm, Fermin Roland
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Pyrrho, Monique
Schramm, Fermin Roland
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Nanotecnologia
Bioética
Nanoestruturas
DNA
topic Nanotecnologia
Bioética
Nanoestruturas
DNA
description Nanotechnology is a set of knowledge, techniques, and practices in studying and exploring new properties of materials that arise when manipulated at the atomic and molecular levels. The technical possibility of organizing and controlling matter at the smallest dimensions and units can result in profound changes in industrial production processes and have significant moral impacts on human relations, organization of the current social order, and even life as a phenomenon. However, moral reflection on nanotechnology has been criticized over the assertion that nanotechnology fails to raise any new ethical issue, for example. The current article discusses the limits of this claim by presenting two aspects that distinguish between nanotechnology and earlier biotechnoscientific advances in terms of their ethical implications: (a) uncertainty as an epistemic characteristic and (b) the threat to the current symbolic character of DNA as the "code of life".
publishDate 2012
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2012-11-01
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999/10219
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/4999/10220
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eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 28 No. 11 (2012): November
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 28 n. 11 (2012): Novembro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
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reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
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