Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
| Outros Autores: | |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng por |
| Título da fonte: | Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
| Texto Completo: | https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217 |
Resumo: | The effective enforcement of the access to healthcare as fundamental right requires an important theoretical and political effort at linking the often contradictory economic and social dimensions of development. This study suggests the need for a systemic view of policies related to the industrial base and innovation in health and the construction of the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS). The authors investigate the relations between health, innovation, and development, seeking to show and update the political, economic, and social determinants of the recent Brazilian experience with the Health Economic-Industrial Complex (HEIC). They discuss how the agenda for innovation and domestic industrial production in health gained a central place in the project for construction of the SUS. The article thus seeks to link inherent issues from the agenda for development, production, and innovation to social policy in healthcare, as observed in recent years, and based on this analysis, points to political and conceptual challenges for implementing the SUS, especially as regards strengthening its technological and industrial base. As a byproduct, the article develops an analytical and factual focus on the consolidation of the HEIC in Brazil, both as a dynamic vector of industrial development, generating investment, income, employment, and innovations, and as a decisive element for reducing vulnerability and structural dependence in health. The authors aim to show that strengthening the SUS and orienting it to social needs is an essential part of building a social Welfare State in Brazil. |
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Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in BrazilSaúde e inovação: dinâmica econômica e Estado de Bem-Estar Social no BrasilNational Science, Technology and Innovation PolicyBiomedical TechnologyPublic PolicySustainable DevelopmentInnovationPolítica Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e InovaçãoTecnologia BiomédicaPolítica SocialDesenvolvimento SustentávelInovaçãoThe effective enforcement of the access to healthcare as fundamental right requires an important theoretical and political effort at linking the often contradictory economic and social dimensions of development. This study suggests the need for a systemic view of policies related to the industrial base and innovation in health and the construction of the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS). The authors investigate the relations between health, innovation, and development, seeking to show and update the political, economic, and social determinants of the recent Brazilian experience with the Health Economic-Industrial Complex (HEIC). They discuss how the agenda for innovation and domestic industrial production in health gained a central place in the project for construction of the SUS. The article thus seeks to link inherent issues from the agenda for development, production, and innovation to social policy in healthcare, as observed in recent years, and based on this analysis, points to political and conceptual challenges for implementing the SUS, especially as regards strengthening its technological and industrial base. As a byproduct, the article develops an analytical and factual focus on the consolidation of the HEIC in Brazil, both as a dynamic vector of industrial development, generating investment, income, employment, and innovations, and as a decisive element for reducing vulnerability and structural dependence in health. The authors aim to show that strengthening the SUS and orienting it to social needs is an essential part of building a social Welfare State in Brazil.La consideración efectiva de la salud como un derecho fundamental exige un importante esfuerzo, teórico y político, de articulación entre las dimensiones económicas y sociales, a veces contradictorias, del desarrollo. Este trabajo expone la necesidad de una análisis sistémico de las políticas relacionadas con la base productiva y de innovación en salud y la construcción del Sistema Único de Salud (SUS). Investiga las relaciones entre salud, innovación y desarrollo, buscando mostrar y actualizar los determinantes políticos, económicos y sociales de la experiencia brasileña reciente, relacionada con el Complejo Económico-Industrial de la Salud (CEIS). Muestra de qué forma la agenda de innovación y producción nacional en salud ha conseguido ser el centro en el proyecto de construcción del SUS. El artículo busca, de esta forma, relacionar cuestiones inherentes a la agenda del desarrollo, de la producción e innovación en salud con la política social en salud, tal y como se ha observado en los últimos años y, valiéndose de su análisis, apuntar los desafíos políticos y conceptuales para los logros efectivos del SUS, en especial, en lo que se refiere al fortalecimiento de su base tecnológica y productiva. Como desdoblamiento, desarrolla un enfoque analítico y de hechos que relaciona la consolidación del CEIS en Brasil, tanto como un vector dinámico del desarrollo industrial, generando inversión, renta, empleo e innovación, así como elemento decisivo para la reducción de la vulnerabilidad y de la dependencia estructural en salud. Procura mostrar que su fortalecimiento y direccionamiento hacia las necesidades sociales es parte esencial de la construcción de un Estado de Bienestar Social en Brasil.A efetivação da saúde como um direito fundamental exige importante esforço, teórico e político, de articulação das dimensões econômicas e sociais, por vezes contraditórias, do desenvolvimento. Este trabalho indica a necessidade de um olhar sistêmico das políticas relacionadas à base produtiva e de inovação em saúde e à construção do Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS). Investiga as relações entre saúde, inovação e desenvolvimento, buscando mostrar e atualizar os determinantes políticos, econômicos e sociais da experiência brasileira recente relacionada ao Complexo Econômico-Industrial da Saúde (CEIS). Mostra como a agenda da inovação e da produção nacional em saúde ganhou centralidade no projeto de construção do SUS. O artigo procura, assim, articular questões inerentes à agenda do desenvolvimento, da produção e da inovação com a política social em saúde, tal como observado nos últimos anos e, valendo-se de sua análise, aponta desafios políticos e conceituais para a efetivação do SUS, em especial no que se refere ao fortalecimento de sua base tecnológica e produtiva. Como desdobramento, desenvolve um enfoque analítico e factual que relaciona a consolidação do CEIS no Brasil tanto como um vetor dinâmico do desenvolvimento industrial, gerando investimento, renda, emprego e inovações, quanto como elemento decisivo para a redução da vulnerabilidade e da dependência estrutural em saúde. Procura mostrar que seu fortalecimento e direcionamento para as necessidades sociais é parte essencial da construção de um Estado de Bem-Estar Social no Brasi.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2016-11-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmltext/htmlapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 14 (2016): Supplement 2Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 14 (2016): Suplemento 21678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZengporhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13172https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13173https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13174https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13175Carlos Augusto Grabois GadelhaPatrícia Seixas da Costa Bragainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:12Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6217Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:07:06.258248Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil Saúde e inovação: dinâmica econômica e Estado de Bem-Estar Social no Brasil |
| title |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| spellingShingle |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil Carlos Augusto Grabois Gadelha National Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Biomedical Technology Public Policy Sustainable Development Innovation Política Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação Tecnologia Biomédica Política Social Desenvolvimento Sustentável Inovação |
| title_short |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| title_full |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| title_fullStr |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| title_sort |
Health and innovation: economic dynamics and Welfare State in Brazil |
| author |
Carlos Augusto Grabois Gadelha |
| author_facet |
Carlos Augusto Grabois Gadelha Patrícia Seixas da Costa Braga |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Patrícia Seixas da Costa Braga |
| author2_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Carlos Augusto Grabois Gadelha Patrícia Seixas da Costa Braga |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
National Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Biomedical Technology Public Policy Sustainable Development Innovation Política Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação Tecnologia Biomédica Política Social Desenvolvimento Sustentável Inovação |
| topic |
National Science, Technology and Innovation Policy Biomedical Technology Public Policy Sustainable Development Innovation Política Nacional de Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação Tecnologia Biomédica Política Social Desenvolvimento Sustentável Inovação |
| description |
The effective enforcement of the access to healthcare as fundamental right requires an important theoretical and political effort at linking the often contradictory economic and social dimensions of development. This study suggests the need for a systemic view of policies related to the industrial base and innovation in health and the construction of the Brazilian Unified National Health System (SUS). The authors investigate the relations between health, innovation, and development, seeking to show and update the political, economic, and social determinants of the recent Brazilian experience with the Health Economic-Industrial Complex (HEIC). They discuss how the agenda for innovation and domestic industrial production in health gained a central place in the project for construction of the SUS. The article thus seeks to link inherent issues from the agenda for development, production, and innovation to social policy in healthcare, as observed in recent years, and based on this analysis, points to political and conceptual challenges for implementing the SUS, especially as regards strengthening its technological and industrial base. As a byproduct, the article develops an analytical and factual focus on the consolidation of the HEIC in Brazil, both as a dynamic vector of industrial development, generating investment, income, employment, and innovations, and as a decisive element for reducing vulnerability and structural dependence in health. The authors aim to show that strengthening the SUS and orienting it to social needs is an essential part of building a social Welfare State in Brazil. |
| publishDate |
2016 |
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2016-11-03 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217 |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217 |
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eng por |
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eng por |
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https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13172 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13173 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13174 https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6217/13175 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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openAccess |
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text/html text/html application/pdf application/pdf |
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Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Reports in Public Health Cadernos de Saúde Pública |
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Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 14 (2016): Supplement 2 Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 14 (2016): Suplemento 2 1678-4464 0102-311X reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) instacron:FIOCRUZ |
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