Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Sabrina da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Melo, Leticia Rodrigues, Koifman, Rosalina Jorge, Koifman, Sergio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377
Resumo: There are still relatively few studies in the world on cancer incidence and mortality in young adults. The current study aimed to explore cancer distribution in young adults in Brazil. A descriptive study was conducted on cancer incidence (selected State capitals), hospital morbidity, and mortality (Brazil and selected capitals) in the 20-24-year age strata in 2000-2002, and trends in cancer mortality rates in Brazil in 1980-2008 in the same population. Testicular cancer was the principal anatomical site in young adult males; in young adult women, the main sites were thyroid, uterine cervix, and Hodgkin disease. Brain cancer was the principal cause of death from cancer in both sexes, and time trends in mortality showed an increase in mortality from brain cancer in men and from lymphocytic leukemia in both sexes. As a whole, the results show an epidemiological pattern of cancer in young adults with regional distribution characteristics.
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spelling Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in BrazilNeoplamsYoung AdultMorbidityMortalityThere are still relatively few studies in the world on cancer incidence and mortality in young adults. The current study aimed to explore cancer distribution in young adults in Brazil. A descriptive study was conducted on cancer incidence (selected State capitals), hospital morbidity, and mortality (Brazil and selected capitals) in the 20-24-year age strata in 2000-2002, and trends in cancer mortality rates in Brazil in 1980-2008 in the same population. Testicular cancer was the principal anatomical site in young adult males; in young adult women, the main sites were thyroid, uterine cervix, and Hodgkin disease. Brain cancer was the principal cause of death from cancer in both sexes, and time trends in mortality showed an increase in mortality from brain cancer in men and from lymphocytic leukemia in both sexes. As a whole, the results show an epidemiological pattern of cancer in young adults with regional distribution characteristics.En el mundo todavía son relativamente pocos los estudios sobre la incidencia y mortalidad por cáncer en adultos jóvenes. El objetivo fue explorar la distribución de cáncer en adultos jóvenes en Brasil. Se realizó un estudio descriptivo de la incidencia (capitales seleccionadas), de la morbilidad hospitalaria y de la mortalidad (Brasil y capitales seleccionadas) por cáncer a los 20-24 años, en el período de 2000-2002, y de la evolución de las tasas de mortalidad por cáncer en Brasil en el período de 1980-2008, en la misma población. El cáncer de testículo fue la principal localización anatómica en hombres, y las neoplasias de la glándula tiroides, del cuello de útero y la enfermedad de Hodgkin en las mujeres. El cáncer de encéfalo fue la principal causa de muerte por cáncer en ambos sexos y la tendencia temporal de la mortalidad muestra un aumento en la mortalidad por cáncer de encéfalo en hombres y por la leucemia linfoide en ambos sexos. En conjunto, los resultados presentados retratan un padrón epidemiológico de cáncer en adultos jóvenes en Brasil con características regionales de distribución.No mundo, ainda são relativamente poucos os estudos sobre a incidência e mortalidade por câncer em adultos jovens. O objetivo foi explorar a distribuição de câncer em adultos jovens no Brasil. Foi realizado um estudo descritivo da incidência (capitais selecionadas), da morbidade hospitalar e da mortalidade (Brasil e capitais selecionadas) por câncer aos 20-24 anos, no período de 2000-2002, e da evolução das taxas de mortalidade por câncer no Brasil no período de 1980-2008, na mesma população. O câncer de testículo foi a principal localização anatômica em homens; e as neoplasias da glândula tireoide, do colo de útero e a doença de Hodgkin nas mulheres. O câncer de encéfalo foi a principal causa de óbito por câncer em ambos os sexos, e a tendência temporal da mortalidade mostra um aumento da mortalidade por câncer de encéfalo em homens e pela leucemia linfoide em ambos os sexos. Em conjunto, os resultados apresentados retratam um padrão epidemiológico de câncer em adultos jovens no Brasil com características regionais de distribuição.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2013-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377Reports in Public Health; Vol. 29 No. 5 (2013): MayCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 29 n. 5 (2013): Maio1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377/11050https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377/11051Santos, Sabrina da SilvaMelo, Leticia RodriguesKoifman, Rosalina JorgeKoifman, Sergioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:28:40Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/5377Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:06:11.306249Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
title Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
spellingShingle Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
Santos, Sabrina da Silva
Neoplams
Young Adult
Morbidity
Mortality
title_short Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
title_full Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
title_fullStr Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
title_sort Cancer incidence, hospital morbidity, and mortality in young adults in Brazil
author Santos, Sabrina da Silva
author_facet Santos, Sabrina da Silva
Melo, Leticia Rodrigues
Koifman, Rosalina Jorge
Koifman, Sergio
author_role author
author2 Melo, Leticia Rodrigues
Koifman, Rosalina Jorge
Koifman, Sergio
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Sabrina da Silva
Melo, Leticia Rodrigues
Koifman, Rosalina Jorge
Koifman, Sergio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Neoplams
Young Adult
Morbidity
Mortality
topic Neoplams
Young Adult
Morbidity
Mortality
description There are still relatively few studies in the world on cancer incidence and mortality in young adults. The current study aimed to explore cancer distribution in young adults in Brazil. A descriptive study was conducted on cancer incidence (selected State capitals), hospital morbidity, and mortality (Brazil and selected capitals) in the 20-24-year age strata in 2000-2002, and trends in cancer mortality rates in Brazil in 1980-2008 in the same population. Testicular cancer was the principal anatomical site in young adult males; in young adult women, the main sites were thyroid, uterine cervix, and Hodgkin disease. Brain cancer was the principal cause of death from cancer in both sexes, and time trends in mortality showed an increase in mortality from brain cancer in men and from lymphocytic leukemia in both sexes. As a whole, the results show an epidemiological pattern of cancer in young adults with regional distribution characteristics.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-05-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377/11050
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/5377/11051
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 29 No. 5 (2013): May
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 29 n. 5 (2013): Maio
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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