The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Périssé, André Reynaldo Santos
Data de Publicação: 2007
Outros Autores: Nery, José Augusto da Costa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185
Resumo: Historically, the epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) has been based on individual attributes and behavior. However, STD constitute a good example of diseases that depend on personal contacts for dissemination. Social network analysis is a relatively new technique that studies the interactions among people. Since 1985 when it was first used for STD, some studies have been done using the technique, especially in the last 10 years. The two network-based designs, sociocentric or complete networks and egocentric or personal networks, are currently recognized as important tools for a better understanding of STD's dynamic. Here an overview is presented of social network analysis: the technique, its use, and its limitations. Ethical considerations regarding social network analyses are also briefly discussed.
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spelling The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseasesSexually Transmitted DiseasesCommunicable Disease PreventionCommunity NetworksHistorically, the epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) has been based on individual attributes and behavior. However, STD constitute a good example of diseases that depend on personal contacts for dissemination. Social network analysis is a relatively new technique that studies the interactions among people. Since 1985 when it was first used for STD, some studies have been done using the technique, especially in the last 10 years. The two network-based designs, sociocentric or complete networks and egocentric or personal networks, are currently recognized as important tools for a better understanding of STD's dynamic. Here an overview is presented of social network analysis: the technique, its use, and its limitations. Ethical considerations regarding social network analyses are also briefly discussed.Historicamente, a epidemiologia das doenças sexualmente transmissíveis (DST) tem se baseado em atributos e comportamentos individuais. Entretanto, tais patologias se configuram em um bom exemplo de doenças que dependem do contato pessoal para disseminação. A análise de rede social é uma técnica epidemiológica que estuda as interações entre as pessoas, baseando-se, no caso das DST, na busca de contatos. Desde 1985, quando foi utilizada pela primeira vez no estudo das DST, várias pesquisas têm sido realizadas utilizando-se dessa metodologia, principalmente nos últimos dez anos. Suas duas formas de uso, análise sociométrica ou completa e análise egocêntrica ou pessoal, são atualmente reconhecidas como peças importantes para um melhor entendimento da dinâmica das DST. Em nosso artigo, procuraremos apresentar uma revisão do assunto no que diz respeito à descrição da técnica, suas utilidades e aplicações corriqueiras e suas limitações. Discutiremos também brevemente, as considerações éticas relacionadas à análise de rede social.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2007-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185Reports in Public Health; Vol. 23 No. 15 (2007): Supplement 3Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 23 n. 15 (2007): Suplemento 31678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185/6434https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185/6435Périssé, André Reynaldo SantosNery, José Augusto da Costainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:27:27Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/3185Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:03:42.446688Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
title The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
spellingShingle The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
Périssé, André Reynaldo Santos
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Communicable Disease Prevention
Community Networks
title_short The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
title_full The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
title_fullStr The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
title_full_unstemmed The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
title_sort The relevance of social network analysis on the epidemiology and prevention of sexually transmitted diseases
author Périssé, André Reynaldo Santos
author_facet Périssé, André Reynaldo Santos
Nery, José Augusto da Costa
author_role author
author2 Nery, José Augusto da Costa
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Périssé, André Reynaldo Santos
Nery, José Augusto da Costa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Communicable Disease Prevention
Community Networks
topic Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Communicable Disease Prevention
Community Networks
description Historically, the epidemiology of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) has been based on individual attributes and behavior. However, STD constitute a good example of diseases that depend on personal contacts for dissemination. Social network analysis is a relatively new technique that studies the interactions among people. Since 1985 when it was first used for STD, some studies have been done using the technique, especially in the last 10 years. The two network-based designs, sociocentric or complete networks and egocentric or personal networks, are currently recognized as important tools for a better understanding of STD's dynamic. Here an overview is presented of social network analysis: the technique, its use, and its limitations. Ethical considerations regarding social network analyses are also briefly discussed.
publishDate 2007
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2007-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185/6434
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/3185/6435
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 23 No. 15 (2007): Supplement 3
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 23 n. 15 (2007): Suplemento 3
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
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reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
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