Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Helen Gonçalves
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Ana Luiza Gonçalves Soares, Ana Paula Gomes dos Santos, Camila Garcez Ribeiro, Isabel Oliveira Bierhals, Luna Strieder Vieira, Natália Limões Hellwig, Fernando C. Wehrmeister, Ana M. B. Menezes
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Texto Completo: https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029
Resumo: The objective of this study was to investigate the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents from a Brazilian cohort. The occurrence of five ACEs, the use of alcohol and tobacco and trying illicit drugs were investigated in the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort at the age of 15 (n = 4,230). A score was created for the ACEs and their association with the use of substances was evaluated. Around 25% of adolescents consumed alcohol, 6% smoked and 2.1% reported having used drugs at least once in their lives. The ACEs were associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. A dose-response relation between the number of ACEs and the substance use was found, particularly with regard to illicit drugs. The occurrence of ACEs was positively associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents and the risk may be different for men and women. These results point to the fact that strategies for preventing the use of substances should include interventions both among adolescents and within the family environment.
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spelling Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohortSubstance-Related DisordersSmokingAlcohol DrinkingStreet DrugsAdolescentThe objective of this study was to investigate the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents from a Brazilian cohort. The occurrence of five ACEs, the use of alcohol and tobacco and trying illicit drugs were investigated in the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort at the age of 15 (n = 4,230). A score was created for the ACEs and their association with the use of substances was evaluated. Around 25% of adolescents consumed alcohol, 6% smoked and 2.1% reported having used drugs at least once in their lives. The ACEs were associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. A dose-response relation between the number of ACEs and the substance use was found, particularly with regard to illicit drugs. The occurrence of ACEs was positively associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents and the risk may be different for men and women. These results point to the fact that strategies for preventing the use of substances should include interventions both among adolescents and within the family environment.El objetivo fue investigar la asociación entre experiencias adversas en la infancia (ACEs) y consumo de alcohol, tabaco y drogas ilícitas en adolescentes de una cohorte brasileña. La ocurrencia de cinco ACEs, el consumo de alcohol y tabaco y el primer consumo de drogas ilícitas se investigaron en la Cohorte de Nacimientos de 1993 de Pelotas, a los 15 años (n = 4.230). Se creó un marcador de ACEs y se evaluó su asociación con el uso de estas sustancias. Cerca de un 25% de los adolescentes consumieron alcohol, un 6% fumaron y un 2,1% informaron haber consumido drogas por lo menos una vez en la vida. Los ACEs estuvieron asociados con el consumo de alcohol, tabaco y drogas ilícitas. Se evidenció una relación dosis-respuesta entre el número de ACEs y el consumo de sustancias, especialmente, en el caso de drogas ilícitas. La ocurrencia de ACEs estuvo positivamente asociada con el uso de alcohol, tabaco y drogas ilícitas en adolescentes y el riesgo puede diferir según sexo. Esos resultados resaltan que las estrategias para la prevención del consumo de estas sustancias deben contar con intervenciones para adolescentes, así como en su ambiente familiar.O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar a associação entre experiências adversas na infância (ACEs) e uso de álcool, fumo e drogas ilícitas em adolescentes de uma coorte brasileira. A ocorrência de cinco ACEs, o uso de álcool e fumo e a experimentação de drogas ilícitas foram investigados na Coorte de Nascimentos de 1993 de Pelotas, aos 15 anos (n = 4.230). Um escore de ACEs foi criado e sua associação com o uso de substâncias foi avaliada. Cerca de 25% dos adolescentes consumiram álcool, 6% fumaram e 2,1% relataram ter usado drogas pelo menos uma vez na vida. Os ACEs estiveram associados com o uso de álcool, fumo e drogas ilícitas. Uma relação dose-resposta entre o número de ACEs e o consumo de substâncias foi evidenciada, especialmente para drogas ilícitas. A ocorrência de ACEs esteve positivamente associada com o uso de álcool, tabaco e drogas ilícitas em adolescentes, e o risco pode diferir conforme o sexo. Esses resultados salientam que as estratégias para a prevenção do uso de substâncias devem conter intervenções para adolescentes, bem como no ambiente familiar.Reports in Public HealthCadernos de Saúde Pública2016-11-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlapplication/pdfhttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 10 (2016): OctoberCadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 10 (2016): Outubro1678-44640102-311Xreponame:Cadernos de Saúde Públicainstname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)instacron:FIOCRUZenghttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029/12686https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029/12687Helen GonçalvesAna Luiza Gonçalves SoaresAna Paula Gomes dos SantosCamila Garcez RibeiroIsabel Oliveira BierhalsLuna Strieder VieiraNatália Limões HellwigFernando C. WehrmeisterAna M. B. Menezesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-03-06T15:29:05Zoai:ojs.teste-cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br:article/6029Revistahttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csphttps://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/oaicadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br1678-44640102-311Xopendoar:2024-03-06T13:06:53.647282Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)true
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
title Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
spellingShingle Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
Helen Gonçalves
Substance-Related Disorders
Smoking
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Adolescent
title_short Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
title_full Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
title_fullStr Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
title_full_unstemmed Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
title_sort Adverse childhood experiences and consumption of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents of a Brazilian birth cohort
author Helen Gonçalves
author_facet Helen Gonçalves
Ana Luiza Gonçalves Soares
Ana Paula Gomes dos Santos
Camila Garcez Ribeiro
Isabel Oliveira Bierhals
Luna Strieder Vieira
Natália Limões Hellwig
Fernando C. Wehrmeister
Ana M. B. Menezes
author_role author
author2 Ana Luiza Gonçalves Soares
Ana Paula Gomes dos Santos
Camila Garcez Ribeiro
Isabel Oliveira Bierhals
Luna Strieder Vieira
Natália Limões Hellwig
Fernando C. Wehrmeister
Ana M. B. Menezes
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Helen Gonçalves
Ana Luiza Gonçalves Soares
Ana Paula Gomes dos Santos
Camila Garcez Ribeiro
Isabel Oliveira Bierhals
Luna Strieder Vieira
Natália Limões Hellwig
Fernando C. Wehrmeister
Ana M. B. Menezes
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Substance-Related Disorders
Smoking
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Adolescent
topic Substance-Related Disorders
Smoking
Alcohol Drinking
Street Drugs
Adolescent
description The objective of this study was to investigate the association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents from a Brazilian cohort. The occurrence of five ACEs, the use of alcohol and tobacco and trying illicit drugs were investigated in the 1993 Pelotas birth cohort at the age of 15 (n = 4,230). A score was created for the ACEs and their association with the use of substances was evaluated. Around 25% of adolescents consumed alcohol, 6% smoked and 2.1% reported having used drugs at least once in their lives. The ACEs were associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs. A dose-response relation between the number of ACEs and the substance use was found, particularly with regard to illicit drugs. The occurrence of ACEs was positively associated with the use of alcohol, tobacco and illicit drugs among adolescents and the risk may be different for men and women. These results point to the fact that strategies for preventing the use of substances should include interventions both among adolescents and within the family environment.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-11-03
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029
url https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029/12686
https://cadernos.ensp.fiocruz.br/ojs/index.php/csp/article/view/6029/12687
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Reports in Public Health; Vol. 32 No. 10 (2016): October
Cadernos de Saúde Pública; v. 32 n. 10 (2016): Outubro
1678-4464
0102-311X
reponame:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
instname:Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron:FIOCRUZ
instname_str Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
instacron_str FIOCRUZ
institution FIOCRUZ
reponame_str Cadernos de Saúde Pública
collection Cadernos de Saúde Pública
repository.name.fl_str_mv Cadernos de Saúde Pública - Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br||cadernos@ensp.fiocruz.br
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