A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
Texto Completo: | https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/221 |
Resumo: | In Brazil, neonatal mortality accounts for almost 70% of deaths in the first year of life. This study aimed to characterize the neonatal population and the factors related to the hospitalization in a neonatal ICU, considering that the data collected were only those of the surviving and outgoing neonates of the ICU and who made the first consultation in the follow-up clinic. It is a descriptive, retrospective study of 200 medical records of newborn infants and ICU attending the follow-up clinic, from 2014 to 2015. Results: Mothers with a mean age between 19 and 35 years (37.9%); mean length of hospital stay from 15 to 21 days (31.8%); 57.6% of males and 42.4% of females; cesarean delivery predominated with 128 (64.6%); Apgar below 7 in the 5th minute of life in 24.3%; gestational age <37 weeks, 119 (60.2%); 85 (42.9%) weighed below 2,500g, 103 (52%) between 2,500 and 4,000g; 156 (78.8%) AIG. Main causes of hospitalizations were respiratory discomfort in 103 (58.5%) and prematurity in 48 (27.3%). Of those who needed oxygen therapy, 117 (58.1%) used nasal CPAP and 61 (29.8%) used mechanical ventilation. 178 (89%) took antibiotic therapy. Altered examinations: 8-foot test (4.1%); Otodiction test 15 (7.6%); echocardiography 126 (63.6%); transfontanel ultrasound 57 (28.8%); fundoscopy 45 (23%). Conclusions: The knowledge of newborn infants of neonatal ICU may contribute to a reduction in neonatal mortality. It is also necessary to guarantee follow-up clinics, with standardized guidelines and adequate interaction between the various health, hospital and community services. |
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A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment.Decriptors: neonatal mortality, neonatal intensive care unit, neonatologyIn Brazil, neonatal mortality accounts for almost 70% of deaths in the first year of life. This study aimed to characterize the neonatal population and the factors related to the hospitalization in a neonatal ICU, considering that the data collected were only those of the surviving and outgoing neonates of the ICU and who made the first consultation in the follow-up clinic. It is a descriptive, retrospective study of 200 medical records of newborn infants and ICU attending the follow-up clinic, from 2014 to 2015. Results: Mothers with a mean age between 19 and 35 years (37.9%); mean length of hospital stay from 15 to 21 days (31.8%); 57.6% of males and 42.4% of females; cesarean delivery predominated with 128 (64.6%); Apgar below 7 in the 5th minute of life in 24.3%; gestational age <37 weeks, 119 (60.2%); 85 (42.9%) weighed below 2,500g, 103 (52%) between 2,500 and 4,000g; 156 (78.8%) AIG. Main causes of hospitalizations were respiratory discomfort in 103 (58.5%) and prematurity in 48 (27.3%). Of those who needed oxygen therapy, 117 (58.1%) used nasal CPAP and 61 (29.8%) used mechanical ventilation. 178 (89%) took antibiotic therapy. Altered examinations: 8-foot test (4.1%); Otodiction test 15 (7.6%); echocardiography 126 (63.6%); transfontanel ultrasound 57 (28.8%); fundoscopy 45 (23%). Conclusions: The knowledge of newborn infants of neonatal ICU may contribute to a reduction in neonatal mortality. It is also necessary to guarantee follow-up clinics, with standardized guidelines and adequate interaction between the various health, hospital and community services.No Brasil, a mortalidade neonatal é responsável por quase 70% das mortes no primeiro ano de vida. Esta pesquisa objetivou caracterizar a população neonatal e os fatores relacionados com a internação numa UTI neonatal, considerando que os dados coletados foram somente os dos RN sobreviventes e egressos da UTI e que fizeram a primeira consulta no ambulatório de seguimento. É um estudo descritivo, retrospectivo de 200 prontuários de RN egressos UTI, atendidos no ambulatório de seguimento, de 2014 a 2015. Resultados: Mães com idade média entre 19 e 35 anos (37,9%); tempo médio de internação hospitalar de 15 a 21 dias (31,8%); 57,6% do sexo masculino e 42,4% do sexo feminino; parto cesáreo predominou com 128 (64,6%); Apgar abaixo de 7 no 5º minuto de vida em 24,3%; idade gestacional menor que 37 semanas, 119 (60,2%); 85 (42,9%) pesavam abaixo de 2.500g, 103 (52%) entre 2.500 e 4.000g; 156 (78,8%) AIG. Principais causas de internações foram desconforto respiratório em 103 (58,5%) e prematuridade em 48 (27,3%). Dos que necessitaram de oxigenoterapia, 117 (58,1%) utilizaram CPAP nasal e 61 (29,8%) ventilação mecânica. 178 (89%) fizeram uso de antibioticoterapia. Exames alterados: teste do pezinho 8 (4,1%); teste de otoemissão 15 (7,6%); ecocardiograma 126 (63,6%); ultrassom transfontanela 57 (28,8%); fundoscopia 45 (23%). Conclusões: O conhecimento dos RN egressos da UTI neonatal poderá contribuir para diminuição da mortalidade neonatal. Faz-se necessária, ainda, a garantia de ambulatórios de seguimento, com orientações padronizadas e adequada interação entre os diversos serviços de saúde, hospitalares e comunitários. Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)2021-01-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/22110.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.221.vol.14.n2.2019Scientific Journal of the Medical School of Campos; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019); 13-19Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos; v. 14 n. 2 (2019); 13-191980-7813reponame:Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Camposinstname:Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)instacron:FMCporhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/221/204Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Camposhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarques da Silva, Vera LuciaPaixão, Juliana Sales de LacerdaRangel, Karolline Barreto BatistaDias, Laura Afonson2021-01-25T17:26:16Zoai:ojs.www.fmc.br:article/221Revistahttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/PRIhttps://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/oai||revista@fmc.br1980-78131980-7813opendoar:2021-01-25T17:26:16Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos - Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
title |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
spellingShingle |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. Marques da Silva, Vera Lucia Decriptors: neonatal mortality, neonatal intensive care unit, neonatology |
title_short |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
title_full |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
title_fullStr |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
title_full_unstemmed |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
title_sort |
A descriptive study of the profile of neonates who had graduated from the Neonatal Nicola Albano ICU, attended at the follow-up clinic at the Specialized Center for Pediatric Accompaniment. |
author |
Marques da Silva, Vera Lucia |
author_facet |
Marques da Silva, Vera Lucia Paixão, Juliana Sales de Lacerda Rangel, Karolline Barreto Batista Dias, Laura Afonson |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paixão, Juliana Sales de Lacerda Rangel, Karolline Barreto Batista Dias, Laura Afonson |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Marques da Silva, Vera Lucia Paixão, Juliana Sales de Lacerda Rangel, Karolline Barreto Batista Dias, Laura Afonson |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Decriptors: neonatal mortality, neonatal intensive care unit, neonatology |
topic |
Decriptors: neonatal mortality, neonatal intensive care unit, neonatology |
description |
In Brazil, neonatal mortality accounts for almost 70% of deaths in the first year of life. This study aimed to characterize the neonatal population and the factors related to the hospitalization in a neonatal ICU, considering that the data collected were only those of the surviving and outgoing neonates of the ICU and who made the first consultation in the follow-up clinic. It is a descriptive, retrospective study of 200 medical records of newborn infants and ICU attending the follow-up clinic, from 2014 to 2015. Results: Mothers with a mean age between 19 and 35 years (37.9%); mean length of hospital stay from 15 to 21 days (31.8%); 57.6% of males and 42.4% of females; cesarean delivery predominated with 128 (64.6%); Apgar below 7 in the 5th minute of life in 24.3%; gestational age <37 weeks, 119 (60.2%); 85 (42.9%) weighed below 2,500g, 103 (52%) between 2,500 and 4,000g; 156 (78.8%) AIG. Main causes of hospitalizations were respiratory discomfort in 103 (58.5%) and prematurity in 48 (27.3%). Of those who needed oxygen therapy, 117 (58.1%) used nasal CPAP and 61 (29.8%) used mechanical ventilation. 178 (89%) took antibiotic therapy. Altered examinations: 8-foot test (4.1%); Otodiction test 15 (7.6%); echocardiography 126 (63.6%); transfontanel ultrasound 57 (28.8%); fundoscopy 45 (23%). Conclusions: The knowledge of newborn infants of neonatal ICU may contribute to a reduction in neonatal mortality. It is also necessary to guarantee follow-up clinics, with standardized guidelines and adequate interaction between the various health, hospital and community services. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/221 10.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.221.vol.14.n2.2019 |
url |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/221 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.29184/1980-7813.rcfmc.221.vol.14.n2.2019 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://www.fmc.br/ojs/index.php/RCFMC/article/view/221/204 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific Journal of the Medical School of Campos; Vol. 14 No. 2 (2019); 13-19 Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos; v. 14 n. 2 (2019); 13-19 1980-7813 reponame:Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos instname:Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) instacron:FMC |
instname_str |
Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
instacron_str |
FMC |
institution |
FMC |
reponame_str |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
collection |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Científica da Faculdade de Medicina de Campos - Faculdade de Medicina de Campos (FMC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revista@fmc.br |
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1798042301598007296 |