Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/123 |
Resumo: | Introduction: In primary health care (PHC), the Ministry of Health recommends that patients who have uncontrolled blood pressure, but who are complying with the recommended treatments, should undergo monthly medical consultation for reassessment, until they reach the established pressure target. Based on this, an educational project took place in a community with 8000 users, where there is a high prevalence of hypertension among the population, associated with a lack of information, low socioeconomic status and lack of adherence to consultations and HiperDiA-which is a Brazilian protocol to deal with high blood pressure at the (PHC). Based on this scenario, actions were taken to raise awareness and prevent the complications of hypertension and to reduce the number of new cases in the area. Objective: To improve adherence to treatment and follow-up of hypertensive patients registered at the USF Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE-Brazil. Methods: This a descriptive study of the application project report type. The problematization methodology, based on the Maguerez arch theory, was used to identify the problems of the area, theorization, creation of solution hypotheses and an action plan. RESULT: The actions valued prevention and awareness for a better quality of life, thus preventing both the development of hypertension and the evolution of the disease. For this, the activities performed at the USF were blood pressure measurement and conversation circles about the importance of healthy eating and the continuous use of medications. These actions had a good impact in the way that the number of patients in the consultations and the number of treatment adherents increased, and through encouraging changes in lifestyle, it is expected that in the long term there will be a decrease in the number of new hypertensive patients in the area. Conclusion: tThe promotion of adequate health for hypertensive patients in the community, as well as the intervention for the prevention and treatment of arterial hypertension, had important clinical implications, since it was able to increase adherence to treatment and change in lifestyle, preventing future patients hypertensive patients and improving the quality of life of hypertensive patients already diagnosed in the area. |
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Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PEPrevenção e acompanhamento dos portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica da Unidade de Saúde da Família, localizada em Paulista-PEAtenção Primária a SaúdeEducação em SaúdeHipertensãoPrimary Health CareHealth EducationHypertensionIntroduction: In primary health care (PHC), the Ministry of Health recommends that patients who have uncontrolled blood pressure, but who are complying with the recommended treatments, should undergo monthly medical consultation for reassessment, until they reach the established pressure target. Based on this, an educational project took place in a community with 8000 users, where there is a high prevalence of hypertension among the population, associated with a lack of information, low socioeconomic status and lack of adherence to consultations and HiperDiA-which is a Brazilian protocol to deal with high blood pressure at the (PHC). Based on this scenario, actions were taken to raise awareness and prevent the complications of hypertension and to reduce the number of new cases in the area. Objective: To improve adherence to treatment and follow-up of hypertensive patients registered at the USF Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE-Brazil. Methods: This a descriptive study of the application project report type. The problematization methodology, based on the Maguerez arch theory, was used to identify the problems of the area, theorization, creation of solution hypotheses and an action plan. RESULT: The actions valued prevention and awareness for a better quality of life, thus preventing both the development of hypertension and the evolution of the disease. For this, the activities performed at the USF were blood pressure measurement and conversation circles about the importance of healthy eating and the continuous use of medications. These actions had a good impact in the way that the number of patients in the consultations and the number of treatment adherents increased, and through encouraging changes in lifestyle, it is expected that in the long term there will be a decrease in the number of new hypertensive patients in the area. Conclusion: tThe promotion of adequate health for hypertensive patients in the community, as well as the intervention for the prevention and treatment of arterial hypertension, had important clinical implications, since it was able to increase adherence to treatment and change in lifestyle, preventing future patients hypertensive patients and improving the quality of life of hypertensive patients already diagnosed in the area.Introdução: Na atenção primária à saúde, o Ministério da Saúde recomenda que pacientes hipertensos que estiverem com a pressão arterial descontrolada, mas que estejam cumprindo os tratamentos recomendados, deverão realizar consulta médica mensal para reavaliação, até atingirem a meta pressórica estabelecida. Baseado nisso, o projeto aplicativo aconteceu em uma comunidade com 8000 usuários, onde há uma elevada taxa de hipertensão entre a população, associada à falta de informação, baixa condição socioeconômica e falta de adesão às consultas e ao HiperDiA. A partir desse cenário, foram realizadas ações que implicassem na conscientização e prevenção das complicações da hipertensão e na redução do número de novos hipertensos na área. Objetivo: Melhorar a adesão ao tratamento e acompanhamento dos hipertensos cadastrados na USF Francisco Marcelo Dias, em Paulista-PE. Métodos: Estudo descritivo do tipo relato de projeto aplicativo. Utilizou-se a metodologia da problematização, baseado no Arco de Maguerez para identificação do problema base da área, teorização, criação de hipóteses de solução e um plano de ação. Resultado: As ações prezaram a prevenção e conscientização para uma melhor qualidade de vida, evitando assim tanto o desenvolvimento da hipertensão como também a evolução da doença. Para isso, as atividades realizadas na USF foram aferição da pressão arterial e rodas de conversa sobre a importância da alimentação saudável e o uso contínuo dos medicamentos. Essas ações tiveram um bom impacto ao modo que aumentaram o número de pacientes nas consultas e no HiperDia, aumentaram a quantidade de adeptos ao tratamento, e através do incentivo à mudança nos hábitos de vida, espera-se que a longo prazo haja uma diminuição no número de novos hipertensos na área. Conclusão: A promoção de saúde adequada para os pacientes hipertensos da comunidade, assim como a intervenção para a prevenção e tratamento da hipertensão arterial apresentou implicações clínicas importantes, uma vez que foi capaz aumentar a adesão ao tratamento e a mudança nos hábitos de vida, prevenindo futuros pacientes hipertensos e melhorando a qualidade de vida dos hipertensos já diagnosticados da área. Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda2019-10-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/12310.56102/afmo.2019.123Annals of Olinda Medical School; Vol. 1 No. 4 (2019); 67-70Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda; v. 1 n. 4 (2019); 67-702674-84872595-1734reponame:Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online)instname:Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO)instacron:FMOporhttps://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/123/77Martins de Paula da Mota Silveira, Rebeca Maria Azevedo Silva, Débora Laura Guedes de Siqueira, Maria Gabriel Araújo Alves, Túlio Carolina Pedra Rica de Jesus Pereira, Elizabethe info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-11-16T18:48:49Zoai:ojs.afmo.emnuvens.com.br:article/123Revistahttps://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmoPUBhttps://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/oaianaisfmo@fmo.edu.br2674-84872595-1734opendoar:2023-11-16T18:48:49Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) - Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE Prevenção e acompanhamento dos portadores de hipertensão arterial sistêmica da Unidade de Saúde da Família, localizada em Paulista-PE |
title |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
spellingShingle |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE Martins de Paula da Mota Silveira, Rebeca Atenção Primária a Saúde Educação em Saúde Hipertensão Primary Health Care Health Education Hypertension |
title_short |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
title_full |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
title_fullStr |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
title_sort |
Prevention and monitoring of arterial hypertension in a Primary Health Care Unit at Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE |
author |
Martins de Paula da Mota Silveira, Rebeca |
author_facet |
Martins de Paula da Mota Silveira, Rebeca Maria Azevedo Silva, Débora Laura Guedes de Siqueira, Maria Gabriel Araújo Alves, Túlio Carolina Pedra Rica de Jesus Pereira, Elizabethe |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Maria Azevedo Silva, Débora Laura Guedes de Siqueira, Maria Gabriel Araújo Alves, Túlio Carolina Pedra Rica de Jesus Pereira, Elizabethe |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins de Paula da Mota Silveira, Rebeca Maria Azevedo Silva, Débora Laura Guedes de Siqueira, Maria Gabriel Araújo Alves, Túlio Carolina Pedra Rica de Jesus Pereira, Elizabethe |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Atenção Primária a Saúde Educação em Saúde Hipertensão Primary Health Care Health Education Hypertension |
topic |
Atenção Primária a Saúde Educação em Saúde Hipertensão Primary Health Care Health Education Hypertension |
description |
Introduction: In primary health care (PHC), the Ministry of Health recommends that patients who have uncontrolled blood pressure, but who are complying with the recommended treatments, should undergo monthly medical consultation for reassessment, until they reach the established pressure target. Based on this, an educational project took place in a community with 8000 users, where there is a high prevalence of hypertension among the population, associated with a lack of information, low socioeconomic status and lack of adherence to consultations and HiperDiA-which is a Brazilian protocol to deal with high blood pressure at the (PHC). Based on this scenario, actions were taken to raise awareness and prevent the complications of hypertension and to reduce the number of new cases in the area. Objective: To improve adherence to treatment and follow-up of hypertensive patients registered at the USF Francisco Marcelo Dias, in Paulista-PE-Brazil. Methods: This a descriptive study of the application project report type. The problematization methodology, based on the Maguerez arch theory, was used to identify the problems of the area, theorization, creation of solution hypotheses and an action plan. RESULT: The actions valued prevention and awareness for a better quality of life, thus preventing both the development of hypertension and the evolution of the disease. For this, the activities performed at the USF were blood pressure measurement and conversation circles about the importance of healthy eating and the continuous use of medications. These actions had a good impact in the way that the number of patients in the consultations and the number of treatment adherents increased, and through encouraging changes in lifestyle, it is expected that in the long term there will be a decrease in the number of new hypertensive patients in the area. Conclusion: tThe promotion of adequate health for hypertensive patients in the community, as well as the intervention for the prevention and treatment of arterial hypertension, had important clinical implications, since it was able to increase adherence to treatment and change in lifestyle, preventing future patients hypertensive patients and improving the quality of life of hypertensive patients already diagnosed in the area. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-10-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/123 10.56102/afmo.2019.123 |
url |
https://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/123 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.56102/afmo.2019.123 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://afmo.emnuvens.com.br/afmo/article/view/123/77 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Annals of Olinda Medical School; Vol. 1 No. 4 (2019); 67-70 Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda; v. 1 n. 4 (2019); 67-70 2674-8487 2595-1734 reponame:Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) instname:Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO) instacron:FMO |
instname_str |
Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO) |
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FMO |
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FMO |
reponame_str |
Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) |
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Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) |
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Anais da Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (Online) - Faculdade de Medicina de Olinda (FMO) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
anaisfmo@fmo.edu.br |
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1796798259959693312 |