A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Femina, Luana Laís
Data de Publicação: 2015
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP
Texto Completo: http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/338
Resumo: Introduction. Leprosy is a chronic, contagious disease with slow development, caused by Mycobacterium Leprae, a bacillus with high infectivity and low pathogenicity. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set a target of attaining a level of prevalence of less than one case per 10 000 population, reaching at the global level in the year 2000. Endemic countries such as Brazil were encouraged to reach the target by 2015. Objectives: This study aimed at characterizing people treated with leprosy from 2001 to 2013, in the cities studied, and to take knowledge of contact with another patient before the diagnosis, to check the number of contacts of existing leprosy in the cities and to confirm the actual number of household contacts associating them with collected data from medical records, in addition to their follow-up. Material and Methods. A descriptive cross-sectional study with data collection, inserted into an Excel spreadsheet, analyzed and presented by absolute frequency and relative frequency. Results. Of the 103 patients reported from the years 2001 to 2013 in the cities of Mirassol and Jaci; 46 (44.7%) were excluded, 17.5% from these reported that they lived with a patient and 7.0% had had extra domiciliary contact with some patient. Of the patients who reported having communicatings up to the date of the interview, 7.7% of these became sick. Conclusions. Most treated leprosy patients have low income and education, with an average of three family members as household contact. Contacts not assessed by the health services show a high risk of illness and, most of the communicatings was in the multibacillary forms of the disease. According to the medical records, half of them had no follow-up registries of the communicatings . Surveillance of leprosy contact is a cornerstone for the elimination of the disease.
id FMRP_ddc858e493a3619e92a11ad9c4ee7bf8
oai_identifier_str oai:localhost:tede/338
network_acronym_str FMRP
network_name_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP
repository_id_str 4711
spelling Paschoal, Vânia Del´ArcoPinto Neto, José MartinsBeretta, Denise34858771822http://lattes.cnpq.br/6215810903639892Femina, Luana Laís2017-02-20T15:12:10Z2015-12-04Femina, Luana Laís. A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase. 2015. 55 p. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto.1138http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/338Introduction. Leprosy is a chronic, contagious disease with slow development, caused by Mycobacterium Leprae, a bacillus with high infectivity and low pathogenicity. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set a target of attaining a level of prevalence of less than one case per 10 000 population, reaching at the global level in the year 2000. Endemic countries such as Brazil were encouraged to reach the target by 2015. Objectives: This study aimed at characterizing people treated with leprosy from 2001 to 2013, in the cities studied, and to take knowledge of contact with another patient before the diagnosis, to check the number of contacts of existing leprosy in the cities and to confirm the actual number of household contacts associating them with collected data from medical records, in addition to their follow-up. Material and Methods. A descriptive cross-sectional study with data collection, inserted into an Excel spreadsheet, analyzed and presented by absolute frequency and relative frequency. Results. Of the 103 patients reported from the years 2001 to 2013 in the cities of Mirassol and Jaci; 46 (44.7%) were excluded, 17.5% from these reported that they lived with a patient and 7.0% had had extra domiciliary contact with some patient. Of the patients who reported having communicatings up to the date of the interview, 7.7% of these became sick. Conclusions. Most treated leprosy patients have low income and education, with an average of three family members as household contact. Contacts not assessed by the health services show a high risk of illness and, most of the communicatings was in the multibacillary forms of the disease. According to the medical records, half of them had no follow-up registries of the communicatings . Surveillance of leprosy contact is a cornerstone for the elimination of the disease.Introdução. A hanseníase é uma doença crônica, contagiosa que possui evolução lenta, causada pelo Mycobacterium Leprae, bacilo de alta infectividade e baixa patogenicidade. A Organização Mundial da Saúde (OMS) estabeleceu a meta de prevalência para menos de um caso por 10.000 habitantes e foi alcançada a nível global, em 2000. Países endêmicos, como o Brasil, foram incentivados a atingir a meta até 2015. Objetivos: Este estudo teve como objetivos caracterizar as pessoas tratadas com hanseníase entre os anos de 2001 a 2013, nos municípios estudados, e o conhecimento de contato com outro doente, antes de seu diagnóstico; verificar o número de comunicantes de hanseníase existentes nas cidades e confirmar o real número de contatos intradomiciliares relacionando-os com os dados coletados em prontuários, além do seu acompanhamento. Casuística e Método. Estudo descritivo transversal, com levantamento de dados, inseridos em planilha Excel, analisados e apresentados pela frequência absoluta e frequência relativa. Resultados. Dos 103 pacientes notificados nos anos de 2001 a 2013 nas cidades de Mirassol e Jaci; 46 (44,7%) foram excluídos, destes 17,5% moraram com um doente e 7,0% tinham tido contato com algum paciente de forma extradomiciliar. Dos pacientes que relataram ter comunicantes, até a data da entrevista, 7,7% tiveram adoecimento. Conclusões. A maioria dos pacientes com hanseníase tratados possuíam baixa renda e escolaridade, com uma média de três familiares como contato intradomiciliar. Os contatos não avaliados pelo serviço de saúde evidenciam um alto risco de adoecimento e, a maioria dos comunicantes foi nas formas multibacilares da doença. A metade destes avaliados, segundo dados do prontuário, apresentavam ausência de registro de acompanhamento dos comunicantes. A vigilância de contatos de hanseníase é um pilar para a eliminação da doença.Submitted by Fabíola Silva (fabiola.silva@famerp.br) on 2017-02-20T15:12:10Z No. of bitstreams: 1 luanalaisfemina_dissert.pdf: 2549040 bytes, checksum: d56b505b75a80a5b62c875dac54617bc (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-20T15:12:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 luanalaisfemina_dissert.pdf: 2549040 bytes, checksum: d56b505b75a80a5b62c875dac54617bc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-12-04application/pdfporFaculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio PretoPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem::5708931012041588413::500FAMERPBrasilFaculdade 1::Departamento 2::-2907770059257635076::500LeprosyEpidemiological SurveillanceIncidencePrevalenceHanseníaseVigilância EpidemiológicaIncidênciaPrevalênciaENFERMAGEM::ENFERMAGEM DE SAUDE PUBLICA::5647390027954931658::600A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníaseinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERPinstname:Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)instacron:FAMERPLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82165bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468MD51ORIGINALluanalaisfemina_dissert.pdfluanalaisfemina_dissert.pdfapplication/pdf2549040d56b505b75a80a5b62c875dac54617bcMD52http://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/338/1/license.txthttp://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/338/2/luanalaisfemina_dissert.pdftede/3382019-02-04 11:06:12.089oai:localhost: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttp://bdtd.famerp.br/PUBhttps://bdtd.famerp.br/oai/requestsbdc@famerp.br||joao.junior@famerp.bropendoar:47112019-02-04T13:06:12Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)false
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
title A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
spellingShingle A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
Femina, Luana Laís
Leprosy
Epidemiological Surveillance
Incidence
Prevalence
Hanseníase
Vigilância Epidemiológica
Incidência
Prevalência
ENFERMAGEM::ENFERMAGEM DE SAUDE PUBLICA::5647390027954931658::600
title_short A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
title_full A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
title_fullStr A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
title_full_unstemmed A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
title_sort A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase
author Femina, Luana Laís
author_facet Femina, Luana Laís
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Paschoal, Vânia Del´Arco
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Pinto Neto, José Martins
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Beretta, Denise
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 34858771822
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/6215810903639892
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Femina, Luana Laís
contributor_str_mv Paschoal, Vânia Del´Arco
Pinto Neto, José Martins
Beretta, Denise
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Leprosy
Epidemiological Surveillance
Incidence
Prevalence
topic Leprosy
Epidemiological Surveillance
Incidence
Prevalence
Hanseníase
Vigilância Epidemiológica
Incidência
Prevalência
ENFERMAGEM::ENFERMAGEM DE SAUDE PUBLICA::5647390027954931658::600
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Vigilância Epidemiológica
Incidência
Prevalência
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv ENFERMAGEM::ENFERMAGEM DE SAUDE PUBLICA::5647390027954931658::600
description Introduction. Leprosy is a chronic, contagious disease with slow development, caused by Mycobacterium Leprae, a bacillus with high infectivity and low pathogenicity. The World Health Organization (WHO) has set a target of attaining a level of prevalence of less than one case per 10 000 population, reaching at the global level in the year 2000. Endemic countries such as Brazil were encouraged to reach the target by 2015. Objectives: This study aimed at characterizing people treated with leprosy from 2001 to 2013, in the cities studied, and to take knowledge of contact with another patient before the diagnosis, to check the number of contacts of existing leprosy in the cities and to confirm the actual number of household contacts associating them with collected data from medical records, in addition to their follow-up. Material and Methods. A descriptive cross-sectional study with data collection, inserted into an Excel spreadsheet, analyzed and presented by absolute frequency and relative frequency. Results. Of the 103 patients reported from the years 2001 to 2013 in the cities of Mirassol and Jaci; 46 (44.7%) were excluded, 17.5% from these reported that they lived with a patient and 7.0% had had extra domiciliary contact with some patient. Of the patients who reported having communicatings up to the date of the interview, 7.7% of these became sick. Conclusions. Most treated leprosy patients have low income and education, with an average of three family members as household contact. Contacts not assessed by the health services show a high risk of illness and, most of the communicatings was in the multibacillary forms of the disease. According to the medical records, half of them had no follow-up registries of the communicatings . Surveillance of leprosy contact is a cornerstone for the elimination of the disease.
publishDate 2015
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2015-12-04
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-02-20T15:12:10Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Femina, Luana Laís. A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase. 2015. 55 p. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/338
dc.identifier.doi.por.fl_str_mv 1138
identifier_str_mv Femina, Luana Laís. A importância da vigilância dos contatos de hanseníase. 2015. 55 p. Dissertação (Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem) - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto, São José do Rio Preto.
1138
url http://bdtd.famerp.br/handle/tede/338
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem::5708931012041588413::500
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv FAMERP
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv Faculdade 1::Departamento 2::-2907770059257635076::500
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP
instname:Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)
instacron:FAMERP
instname_str Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)
instacron_str FAMERP
institution FAMERP
reponame_str Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP
collection Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv
http://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/338/1/license.txt http://bdtd.famerp.br/bitstream/tede/338/2/luanalaisfemina_dissert.pdf
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv bd3efa91386c1718a7f26a329fdcb468
d56b505b75a80a5b62c875dac54617bc
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da FAMERP - Faculdade de Medicina de São José do Rio Preto (FAMERP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv sbdc@famerp.br||joao.junior@famerp.br
_version_ 1809113652210434048