ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Precioso, José Alberto Gomes
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Alves, Regina Ferreira, Silva, Carla Natal, Cunha-Machado, José, Gonçalves, Filomena, Sousa, Isabel
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Atas de Saúde Ambiental
Texto Completo: https://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270
Resumo: Objective: This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of "Smoke-free Homes" programme. Methods: The study was carried out in 135 primary schools in all Azores islands, in 2017/2018. This is a pre-experimental study, applying a pre-test, followed by the program and a post-test, to a sample of 1178 students attending the 4th grade. Results: The results showed a slight reduction in the prevalence of tobacco use by parents of Azorean children. There was also a decrease in the exposure of children to FAT at home because the percentage of fathers who smoke indoors decreased. Exposure to SHS in the car decreased after program implementation, which was statistically significant. However, there is still a prevalence of 41.6% of children exposed to FAT at home or in the car. Conclusions: "Smoke-free Homes" programme was effective in preventing smoking habits of parents, reducing the rate of children exposed to SHS at home and in the car. Therefore, it is recommended to apply this program in different years of schooling, in other schools and socio-educational contexts.
id FMU-1_1cd1c980ea312fa6369c80387bd9c4ae
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.fmu.br:article/2270
network_acronym_str FMU-1
network_name_str Atas de Saúde Ambiental
repository_id_str
spelling ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CARAvaliação da eficácia de um programa educativo na prevenção da exposição de crianças ao fumo ambiental do tabaco em casa e no carroChildrenDisease PreventionSmokelessSmoking Preventioncriançasfumo passivoprevenção de doençasprevenção do hábito de fumarObjective: This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of "Smoke-free Homes" programme. Methods: The study was carried out in 135 primary schools in all Azores islands, in 2017/2018. This is a pre-experimental study, applying a pre-test, followed by the program and a post-test, to a sample of 1178 students attending the 4th grade. Results: The results showed a slight reduction in the prevalence of tobacco use by parents of Azorean children. There was also a decrease in the exposure of children to FAT at home because the percentage of fathers who smoke indoors decreased. Exposure to SHS in the car decreased after program implementation, which was statistically significant. However, there is still a prevalence of 41.6% of children exposed to FAT at home or in the car. Conclusions: "Smoke-free Homes" programme was effective in preventing smoking habits of parents, reducing the rate of children exposed to SHS at home and in the car. Therefore, it is recommended to apply this program in different years of schooling, in other schools and socio-educational contexts.Objetivo: A presente investigação visa avaliar a eficácia do Programa Domicí­lios sem Fumo.Método: O estudo foi realizado em 135 escolas do 1º ciclo de todas as ilhas dos Açores, no ano letivo 2017/2018.Trata-se de um estudo pré-experimental, aplicando-se um pré-teste, seguido do programa e um pós-teste, a uma amostra constituí­da por 1178 alunos a frequentar o 4º ano de escolaridade.Resultados: Os resultados demonstraram uma ligeira redução da prevalência de consumo de tabaco dos pais/mães das crianças açorianas. Constatou-se ainda a diminuição da exposição das crianças ao FAT no domicí­lio pelo facto de ter decrescido a percentagem de pais que fumam dentro de casa. A exposição ao FAT no carro registou um decréscimo após a implementação do programa, sendo esse estatisticamente significativo.No entanto, existe ainda uma prevalência de 41.6% de crianças expostas ao FAT em casa ou no carro.Conclusões: O Programa Domicí­lios sem Fumo revelou-se eficaz na alteração dos hábitos tabágicos dos pais/mães, reduzindo ligeiramente a prevalência de crianças expostas ao FAT em casa e no carro. Por isso, recomenda-se a aplicação deste programa nos diferentes anos de escolaridade, noutras escolas e contextos socioeducativos. Atas de Saúde Ambiental - ASA (ISSN 2357-7614)2020-03-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270Atas de Saúde Ambiental - ASA (ISSN 2357-7614); v. 8 (2020); 1342357-7614reponame:Atas de Saúde Ambientalinstname:Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU)instacron:FMUporhttps://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270/1560Copyright (c) 2020 José Alberto Gomes Precioso, Regina Ferreira Alves, Carla Natal Silva, José Cunha-Machado, Filomena Gonçalves, Isabel Sousainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPrecioso, José Alberto GomesAlves, Regina FerreiraSilva, Carla NatalCunha-Machado, JoséGonçalves, FilomenaSousa, Isabel2020-03-25T17:04:29Zoai:ojs.fmu.br:article/2270Revistahttps://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/indexPRIhttps://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/oai||asa.revista@gmail.com2357-76142357-7614opendoar:2020-03-25T17:04:29Atas de Saúde Ambiental - Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
Avaliação da eficácia de um programa educativo na prevenção da exposição de crianças ao fumo ambiental do tabaco em casa e no carro
title ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
spellingShingle ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
Precioso, José Alberto Gomes
Children
Disease Prevention
Smokeless
Smoking Prevention
crianças
fumo passivo
prevenção de doenças
prevenção do hábito de fumar
title_short ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
title_full ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
title_fullStr ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
title_sort ASSESSING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF AN EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM IN PREVENTING CHILDREN'S EXPOSURE TO SECOND HAND SMOKE AT HOME AND IN THE CAR
author Precioso, José Alberto Gomes
author_facet Precioso, José Alberto Gomes
Alves, Regina Ferreira
Silva, Carla Natal
Cunha-Machado, José
Gonçalves, Filomena
Sousa, Isabel
author_role author
author2 Alves, Regina Ferreira
Silva, Carla Natal
Cunha-Machado, José
Gonçalves, Filomena
Sousa, Isabel
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Precioso, José Alberto Gomes
Alves, Regina Ferreira
Silva, Carla Natal
Cunha-Machado, José
Gonçalves, Filomena
Sousa, Isabel
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Children
Disease Prevention
Smokeless
Smoking Prevention
crianças
fumo passivo
prevenção de doenças
prevenção do hábito de fumar
topic Children
Disease Prevention
Smokeless
Smoking Prevention
crianças
fumo passivo
prevenção de doenças
prevenção do hábito de fumar
description Objective: This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of "Smoke-free Homes" programme. Methods: The study was carried out in 135 primary schools in all Azores islands, in 2017/2018. This is a pre-experimental study, applying a pre-test, followed by the program and a post-test, to a sample of 1178 students attending the 4th grade. Results: The results showed a slight reduction in the prevalence of tobacco use by parents of Azorean children. There was also a decrease in the exposure of children to FAT at home because the percentage of fathers who smoke indoors decreased. Exposure to SHS in the car decreased after program implementation, which was statistically significant. However, there is still a prevalence of 41.6% of children exposed to FAT at home or in the car. Conclusions: "Smoke-free Homes" programme was effective in preventing smoking habits of parents, reducing the rate of children exposed to SHS at home and in the car. Therefore, it is recommended to apply this program in different years of schooling, in other schools and socio-educational contexts.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-03-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270
url https://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistaseletronicas.fmu.br/index.php/ASA/article/view/2270/1560
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Atas de Saúde Ambiental - ASA (ISSN 2357-7614)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Atas de Saúde Ambiental - ASA (ISSN 2357-7614)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Atas de Saúde Ambiental - ASA (ISSN 2357-7614); v. 8 (2020); 134
2357-7614
reponame:Atas de Saúde Ambiental
instname:Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU)
instacron:FMU
instname_str Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU)
instacron_str FMU
institution FMU
reponame_str Atas de Saúde Ambiental
collection Atas de Saúde Ambiental
repository.name.fl_str_mv Atas de Saúde Ambiental - Faculdades Metropolitanas Unidas (FMU)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||asa.revista@gmail.com
_version_ 1798945156927324160

Registros relacionados