Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Data de Publicação: 2011
Outros Autores: Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Espaço para a Saúde (Online)
Texto Completo: https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438
Resumo: To identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity.
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spelling Family health strategy and screening for breast cancerA estratégia de saúde da família e o rastreamento do câncer de mamaBreast neoplasmsMass screeningFamily healthEpidemiologyNeoplasias da MamaProgramas de RastreamentoSaúde da FamíliaTo identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity.Identificar as ações de rastreamento do câncer de mama realizadas na Estratégia de Saúde da Família do município de Aracruz/ES e examinar a relação entre as variáveis dependente (realização de mamografia e número de mamografias realizadas) e independente (faixa etária, escolaridade, raça/cor e classe econômica). Estudo descritivo, transversal, quantitativo, realizado nas Unidades de Saúde da Família do município de Aracruz/ES. A coleta de dados foi feita por meio da técnica de entrevista com registro em formulário. A amostra constituiu-se de 459 mulheres com idade igual ou superior a 35 anos. O nível de significância foi de 5%, o Pacote Estatístico, o SPSS 14.0, e o teste qui-quadrado foram usados para avaliar a relação entre as variáveis. 55,8% das mulheres já realizaram mamografia, 66,0% fez o primeiro exame até os 49 anos, 70,0% foram submetidas ao exame clínico das mamas durante consulta ginecológica e 65,0% receberam orientações acerca do câncer de mama. A realização de mamografia foi mais prevalente na faixa etária entre 50-59 (76,0%), raça branca (71,4%), classe econômica A/B (84,4%) e não houve significância estatística entre a escolaridade e a realização do exame mamográfico (p=0,775). No que se refere ao número de mamografias realizadas, foi maior no grupo de mulheres de classe econômica A/B e com maior escolaridade (p<0,01). Esses achados apontam a existência de significativas desigualdades socioeconômicas e raciais quanto ao acesso às práticas de rastreamento, reforçando a necessidade de intervenções que levem em consideração essas variáveis como forma de promover a equidade.Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe2011-08-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/43810.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01Espaço para a Saúde; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011); 01-09Espaço para a Saúde; v. 12 n. 2 (2011); 01-091517-71300103-3832reponame:Espaço para a Saúde (Online)instname:Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)instacron:FPPporhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438/pdfCopyright (c) 2011 Maria Helena Costa Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Amorim, Gilsara Marília Teixeira Marquesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAmorim, Maria Helena CostaAmorim, Maria Helena CostaTeixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília2022-02-14T16:52:54Zoai:ojs.168.194.69.20:article/438Revistahttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/PRIhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/oaiespaco-saude@fpp.edu.br || elaine.rossi@fpp.edu.br1517-71300103-3832opendoar:2022-02-14T16:52:54Espaço para a Saúde (Online) - Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
A estratégia de saúde da família e o rastreamento do câncer de mama
title Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
spellingShingle Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Breast neoplasms
Mass screening
Family health
Epidemiology
Neoplasias da Mama
Programas de Rastreamento
Saúde da Família
title_short Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
title_full Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
title_fullStr Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
title_sort Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
author Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
author_facet Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília
author_role author
author2 Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Amorim, Maria Helena Costa
Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Breast neoplasms
Mass screening
Family health
Epidemiology
Neoplasias da Mama
Programas de Rastreamento
Saúde da Família
topic Breast neoplasms
Mass screening
Family health
Epidemiology
Neoplasias da Mama
Programas de Rastreamento
Saúde da Família
description To identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity.
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-08-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438
10.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01
url https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438
identifier_str_mv 10.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438/pdf
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Espaço para a Saúde; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011); 01-09
Espaço para a Saúde; v. 12 n. 2 (2011); 01-09
1517-7130
0103-3832
reponame:Espaço para a Saúde (Online)
instname:Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Espaço para a Saúde (Online) - Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv espaco-saude@fpp.edu.br || elaine.rossi@fpp.edu.br
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