Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Espaço para a Saúde (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438 |
Resumo: | To identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity. |
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Family health strategy and screening for breast cancerA estratégia de saúde da família e o rastreamento do câncer de mamaBreast neoplasmsMass screeningFamily healthEpidemiologyNeoplasias da MamaProgramas de RastreamentoSaúde da FamíliaTo identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity.Identificar as ações de rastreamento do câncer de mama realizadas na Estratégia de Saúde da Família do município de Aracruz/ES e examinar a relação entre as variáveis dependente (realização de mamografia e número de mamografias realizadas) e independente (faixa etária, escolaridade, raça/cor e classe econômica). Estudo descritivo, transversal, quantitativo, realizado nas Unidades de Saúde da Família do município de Aracruz/ES. A coleta de dados foi feita por meio da técnica de entrevista com registro em formulário. A amostra constituiu-se de 459 mulheres com idade igual ou superior a 35 anos. O nível de significância foi de 5%, o Pacote Estatístico, o SPSS 14.0, e o teste qui-quadrado foram usados para avaliar a relação entre as variáveis. 55,8% das mulheres já realizaram mamografia, 66,0% fez o primeiro exame até os 49 anos, 70,0% foram submetidas ao exame clínico das mamas durante consulta ginecológica e 65,0% receberam orientações acerca do câncer de mama. A realização de mamografia foi mais prevalente na faixa etária entre 50-59 (76,0%), raça branca (71,4%), classe econômica A/B (84,4%) e não houve significância estatística entre a escolaridade e a realização do exame mamográfico (p=0,775). No que se refere ao número de mamografias realizadas, foi maior no grupo de mulheres de classe econômica A/B e com maior escolaridade (p<0,01). Esses achados apontam a existência de significativas desigualdades socioeconômicas e raciais quanto ao acesso às práticas de rastreamento, reforçando a necessidade de intervenções que levem em consideração essas variáveis como forma de promover a equidade.Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe2011-08-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/43810.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01Espaço para a Saúde; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011); 01-09Espaço para a Saúde; v. 12 n. 2 (2011); 01-091517-71300103-3832reponame:Espaço para a Saúde (Online)instname:Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)instacron:FPPporhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438/pdfCopyright (c) 2011 Maria Helena Costa Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Amorim, Gilsara Marília Teixeira Marquesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAmorim, Maria Helena CostaAmorim, Maria Helena CostaTeixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília2022-02-14T16:52:54Zoai:ojs.168.194.69.20:article/438Revistahttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/PRIhttps://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/oaiespaco-saude@fpp.edu.br || elaine.rossi@fpp.edu.br1517-71300103-3832opendoar:2022-02-14T16:52:54Espaço para a Saúde (Online) - Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer A estratégia de saúde da família e o rastreamento do câncer de mama |
title |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
spellingShingle |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Breast neoplasms Mass screening Family health Epidemiology Neoplasias da Mama Programas de Rastreamento Saúde da Família |
title_short |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
title_full |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
title_fullStr |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
title_sort |
Family health strategy and screening for breast cancer |
author |
Amorim, Maria Helena Costa |
author_facet |
Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Amorim, Maria Helena Costa Teixeira Marques, Gilsara Marília |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Breast neoplasms Mass screening Family health Epidemiology Neoplasias da Mama Programas de Rastreamento Saúde da Família |
topic |
Breast neoplasms Mass screening Family health Epidemiology Neoplasias da Mama Programas de Rastreamento Saúde da Família |
description |
To identify actions of breast cancer screening held at the Family Health Strategy in Aracruz/ES and examine the relationship between the dependent variable mammography and number of mammograms performed) and independent ones (age, education, race/color and social class). Crosssectional study, quantitative, carried out at Family Study Units in Aracruz/ES. Data collection was done through the interview technique recorded on proper form. Sample consisted of 459 women aged over 35 years old. The significance level was 5%; the SPSS - Statistical Package 14.0, and the chisquare test was used to assess the relationship between variables. 55.8% of women have mammography performed, 66.0% made their first examination until 49 years old, 70.0% have had clinical breast examination during gynecological examination and 65.0% received guidance on cancer breast. Mammography was more prevalent between the ages 50-59 (76.0%), Caucasian (71.4%); social class A/B (84.4%) and no statistical significance between schooling and completion of mammography (p = 0.775). According to the number of mammograms performed, this number was the largest one at social classes A/B and higher education (p <0.01). These findings indicate the existence of significant socio economic inequalities and racial groups in access to screening practices, reinforcing the need for interventions that consider such variables as a way to promote equity. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-08-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438 10.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01 |
url |
https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22421/15177130-2011v12n2p01 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://espacoparasaude.fpp.edu.br/index.php/espacosaude/article/view/438/pdf |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Espaço para a Saúde; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2011); 01-09 Espaço para a Saúde; v. 12 n. 2 (2011); 01-09 1517-7130 0103-3832 reponame:Espaço para a Saúde (Online) instname:Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP) instacron:FPP |
instname_str |
Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP) |
instacron_str |
FPP |
institution |
FPP |
reponame_str |
Espaço para a Saúde (Online) |
collection |
Espaço para a Saúde (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Espaço para a Saúde (Online) - Faculdades Pequeno Príncipe (FPP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
espaco-saude@fpp.edu.br || elaine.rossi@fpp.edu.br |
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1796797494918643712 |