Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: PAULI,Laís Anschau
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: COSTA,Francine dos Santos, AMARAL,Cassia Cardozo, ARDENGHI,Thiago Machado, DEMARCO,Flávio Fernando, GOETTEMS,Marília Leão
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100329
Resumo: ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of severe traumatic dental injuries on the Oral Health related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with children aged 2 to 5 years and their mothers, in Pelotas/ Brazil Southern. The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) was applied to assess the perception of mothers about children’s OHRQoL. Oral examination included dental trauma, categorized as absent/mild (enamel fracture only) or severe, the number of decayed, missing or restored primary teeth (dmft), and presence of anterior open bite. The impact of severe dental trauma on OHRQoL was evaluated using logistic regression analysis (P<0.05). Results: A total of 599 preschool children were included and 7.4% had severe dental trauma. Of these 73.3% showed negative impact on OHRQoL (p= 0.044). After adjustments, children with severe dental trauma had an impact in OHRQoL 110% higher than those without/with mild trauma (OR: 2.10, 95% CI 1.01-4.35). Severe dental injuries caused negative impact on the oral symptoms (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.14), psychological (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.13) and family function (OR: 2.79, 95% CI 1.17-6.61) domains. Conclusion: The presence of severe dental trauma impacts the OHRQoL of preschool children and their families.
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spelling Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool childrenChild preschoolQuality of lifeTooth injuriesABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of severe traumatic dental injuries on the Oral Health related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with children aged 2 to 5 years and their mothers, in Pelotas/ Brazil Southern. The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) was applied to assess the perception of mothers about children’s OHRQoL. Oral examination included dental trauma, categorized as absent/mild (enamel fracture only) or severe, the number of decayed, missing or restored primary teeth (dmft), and presence of anterior open bite. The impact of severe dental trauma on OHRQoL was evaluated using logistic regression analysis (P<0.05). Results: A total of 599 preschool children were included and 7.4% had severe dental trauma. Of these 73.3% showed negative impact on OHRQoL (p= 0.044). After adjustments, children with severe dental trauma had an impact in OHRQoL 110% higher than those without/with mild trauma (OR: 2.10, 95% CI 1.01-4.35). Severe dental injuries caused negative impact on the oral symptoms (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.14), psychological (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.13) and family function (OR: 2.79, 95% CI 1.17-6.61) domains. Conclusion: The presence of severe dental trauma impacts the OHRQoL of preschool children and their families.Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100329RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.68 2020reponame:RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)instname:Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)instacron:FSLM10.1590/1981-863720200004820190044info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPAULI,Laís AnschauCOSTA,Francine dos SantosAMARAL,Cassia CardozoARDENGHI,Thiago MachadoDEMARCO,Flávio FernandoGOETTEMS,Marília Leãoeng2020-11-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1981-86372020000100329Revistahttp://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1981-8637&lng=pt&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||contato@revistargo.com.br1981-86370103-6971opendoar:2020-11-10T00:00RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) - Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
title Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
spellingShingle Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
PAULI,Laís Anschau
Child preschool
Quality of life
Tooth injuries
title_short Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
title_full Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
title_fullStr Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
title_full_unstemmed Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
title_sort Severe traumatic dental injuries and oral health related quality of life of preschool children
author PAULI,Laís Anschau
author_facet PAULI,Laís Anschau
COSTA,Francine dos Santos
AMARAL,Cassia Cardozo
ARDENGHI,Thiago Machado
DEMARCO,Flávio Fernando
GOETTEMS,Marília Leão
author_role author
author2 COSTA,Francine dos Santos
AMARAL,Cassia Cardozo
ARDENGHI,Thiago Machado
DEMARCO,Flávio Fernando
GOETTEMS,Marília Leão
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv PAULI,Laís Anschau
COSTA,Francine dos Santos
AMARAL,Cassia Cardozo
ARDENGHI,Thiago Machado
DEMARCO,Flávio Fernando
GOETTEMS,Marília Leão
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Child preschool
Quality of life
Tooth injuries
topic Child preschool
Quality of life
Tooth injuries
description ABSTRACT Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of severe traumatic dental injuries on the Oral Health related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) of preschool children. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted with children aged 2 to 5 years and their mothers, in Pelotas/ Brazil Southern. The Early Childhood Oral Health Impact Scale (ECOHIS) was applied to assess the perception of mothers about children’s OHRQoL. Oral examination included dental trauma, categorized as absent/mild (enamel fracture only) or severe, the number of decayed, missing or restored primary teeth (dmft), and presence of anterior open bite. The impact of severe dental trauma on OHRQoL was evaluated using logistic regression analysis (P<0.05). Results: A total of 599 preschool children were included and 7.4% had severe dental trauma. Of these 73.3% showed negative impact on OHRQoL (p= 0.044). After adjustments, children with severe dental trauma had an impact in OHRQoL 110% higher than those without/with mild trauma (OR: 2.10, 95% CI 1.01-4.35). Severe dental injuries caused negative impact on the oral symptoms (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.14), psychological (OR: 2.13, 95% CI 1.10-4.13) and family function (OR: 2.79, 95% CI 1.17-6.61) domains. Conclusion: The presence of severe dental trauma impacts the OHRQoL of preschool children and their families.
publishDate 2020
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.68 2020
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