Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100336 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT Objective To verify the prevalence of dental anomalies in terms of number, position and shape, and the presence of bone alterations, through analysis of panoramic radiographs. Methods This study evaluated dental anomalies and bone alterations in children aged 6 to 12 years-old, detected on panoramic radiographies recorded in the radiographic database of the Federal University of Espírito Santo between 2012 and 2016. Clinical and demographic information were registered. Dental records were retrieved to obtain the medical history involving syndromes or other diseases that may interfere with the anomalies and alterations. Chi-square and exact Fischer’s statistical tests were performed. Results There were alterations in 83 out of 301 panoramic radiographs analyzed. There were 169 anomalies or alterations (mean of 2,04±1,38 anomalies/patient), involving 201 teeth. The most prevalent anomaly was tooth impaction (26.63%), which affected the canines more frequently, followed by hypodontia (24.26%), more often found in the second premolar, and both affected mostly females. Hyperdontia and radiolucent lesions showed the same prevalence (18.93%), the most affected teeth were those of the anterosuperior region and the first mandibular molars, respectively. The least prevalent anomalies were dilaceration (7.69%), taurodontism (2.37%) and radiopaque lesions (1.18%). Bone alterations were significantly more found in mandible and in the posterior region, which confirms the prevalence in the lower molars. Conclusion Although there was no statistically significant difference regarding sex, there was a high prevalence of anomalies and alterations in our study population, which indicates the importance of its diagnosis by means of a panoramic x-ray examination. |
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Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographiesPanoramic radiographyAnodontiaSupernumerary toothABSTRACT Objective To verify the prevalence of dental anomalies in terms of number, position and shape, and the presence of bone alterations, through analysis of panoramic radiographs. Methods This study evaluated dental anomalies and bone alterations in children aged 6 to 12 years-old, detected on panoramic radiographies recorded in the radiographic database of the Federal University of Espírito Santo between 2012 and 2016. Clinical and demographic information were registered. Dental records were retrieved to obtain the medical history involving syndromes or other diseases that may interfere with the anomalies and alterations. Chi-square and exact Fischer’s statistical tests were performed. Results There were alterations in 83 out of 301 panoramic radiographs analyzed. There were 169 anomalies or alterations (mean of 2,04±1,38 anomalies/patient), involving 201 teeth. The most prevalent anomaly was tooth impaction (26.63%), which affected the canines more frequently, followed by hypodontia (24.26%), more often found in the second premolar, and both affected mostly females. Hyperdontia and radiolucent lesions showed the same prevalence (18.93%), the most affected teeth were those of the anterosuperior region and the first mandibular molars, respectively. The least prevalent anomalies were dilaceration (7.69%), taurodontism (2.37%) and radiopaque lesions (1.18%). Bone alterations were significantly more found in mandible and in the posterior region, which confirms the prevalence in the lower molars. Conclusion Although there was no statistically significant difference regarding sex, there was a high prevalence of anomalies and alterations in our study population, which indicates the importance of its diagnosis by means of a panoramic x-ray examination.Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100336RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.68 2020reponame:RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online)instname:Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)instacron:FSLM10.1590/1981-863720200005820180073info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessREIS,Jéssica CostaFRAGA,May Anny AlvesDE-AZEVEDO-VAZ,Sérgio LinsMIOTTO,Maria Helena Monteiro de BarrosPEREIRA,Teresa Cristina RangelCAMISASCA,Danielle Resendeeng2020-11-10T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1981-86372020000100336Revistahttp://revodonto.bvsalud.org/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1981-8637&lng=pt&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||contato@revistargo.com.br1981-86370103-6971opendoar:2020-11-10T00:00RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) - Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
title |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies REIS,Jéssica Costa Panoramic radiography Anodontia Supernumerary tooth |
title_short |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
title_full |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
title_sort |
Prevalence of dental anomalies and bone alterations in children’s panoramic radiographies |
author |
REIS,Jéssica Costa |
author_facet |
REIS,Jéssica Costa FRAGA,May Anny Alves DE-AZEVEDO-VAZ,Sérgio Lins MIOTTO,Maria Helena Monteiro de Barros PEREIRA,Teresa Cristina Rangel CAMISASCA,Danielle Resende |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
FRAGA,May Anny Alves DE-AZEVEDO-VAZ,Sérgio Lins MIOTTO,Maria Helena Monteiro de Barros PEREIRA,Teresa Cristina Rangel CAMISASCA,Danielle Resende |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
REIS,Jéssica Costa FRAGA,May Anny Alves DE-AZEVEDO-VAZ,Sérgio Lins MIOTTO,Maria Helena Monteiro de Barros PEREIRA,Teresa Cristina Rangel CAMISASCA,Danielle Resende |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Panoramic radiography Anodontia Supernumerary tooth |
topic |
Panoramic radiography Anodontia Supernumerary tooth |
description |
ABSTRACT Objective To verify the prevalence of dental anomalies in terms of number, position and shape, and the presence of bone alterations, through analysis of panoramic radiographs. Methods This study evaluated dental anomalies and bone alterations in children aged 6 to 12 years-old, detected on panoramic radiographies recorded in the radiographic database of the Federal University of Espírito Santo between 2012 and 2016. Clinical and demographic information were registered. Dental records were retrieved to obtain the medical history involving syndromes or other diseases that may interfere with the anomalies and alterations. Chi-square and exact Fischer’s statistical tests were performed. Results There were alterations in 83 out of 301 panoramic radiographs analyzed. There were 169 anomalies or alterations (mean of 2,04±1,38 anomalies/patient), involving 201 teeth. The most prevalent anomaly was tooth impaction (26.63%), which affected the canines more frequently, followed by hypodontia (24.26%), more often found in the second premolar, and both affected mostly females. Hyperdontia and radiolucent lesions showed the same prevalence (18.93%), the most affected teeth were those of the anterosuperior region and the first mandibular molars, respectively. The least prevalent anomalies were dilaceration (7.69%), taurodontism (2.37%) and radiopaque lesions (1.18%). Bone alterations were significantly more found in mandible and in the posterior region, which confirms the prevalence in the lower molars. Conclusion Although there was no statistically significant difference regarding sex, there was a high prevalence of anomalies and alterations in our study population, which indicates the importance of its diagnosis by means of a panoramic x-ray examination. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100336 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1981-86372020000100336 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1981-863720200005820180073 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia v.68 2020 reponame:RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) instname:Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM) instacron:FSLM |
instname_str |
Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM) |
instacron_str |
FSLM |
institution |
FSLM |
reponame_str |
RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) |
collection |
RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
RGO - Revista Gaúcha de Odontologia (Online) - Faculdade São Leopoldo Mandic (FSLM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||contato@revistargo.com.br |
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