The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência & Trópico (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2060 |
Resumo: | This experience report aims to discuss the context and activities developed in the field of Mental Health and Psychosocial Care, in the municipality of Mariana (MG), since the mining tailings dam's disaster at Samarco / Vale / BHP Billiton in 2015. For this, memories of the knowledge constructed with mental health workers and researchers in the affected territory were activated and in contact with directly affected population and other health care servers. After the immediate and urgent psychosocial care, it was possible to establish an Action Plan involving the entire Psychosocial Care Network of Mariana, which brought about the creation of a team focused on the psychosocial needs of the population directly affected in its scope. The discussion involved the challenges of this establishment within Brazil's Unified Health System, aligned to the specific demands of this vulnerable population and how the disaster, understood as an ongoing process, continues to influence the daily lives of affected people and the dynamics of the territory. The conclusion showed the need for practices oriented by the dynamics and realities of the affected communities, emphasizing the potential of mental health care built in the territory and in dialogue with the right to health and citizenship. Keywords: Mental Health. Psychosocial Care. Disasters. Primary Health Care. |
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The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience reportEl desempeño en Salud Mental y Atención Psicosocial en un desastre minero en Mariana (MG): un relato de experienciaA atuação em Saúde Mental e Atenção Psicossocial em um desastre da mineração em Mariana (MG): um relato de experiênciaThis experience report aims to discuss the context and activities developed in the field of Mental Health and Psychosocial Care, in the municipality of Mariana (MG), since the mining tailings dam's disaster at Samarco / Vale / BHP Billiton in 2015. For this, memories of the knowledge constructed with mental health workers and researchers in the affected territory were activated and in contact with directly affected population and other health care servers. After the immediate and urgent psychosocial care, it was possible to establish an Action Plan involving the entire Psychosocial Care Network of Mariana, which brought about the creation of a team focused on the psychosocial needs of the population directly affected in its scope. The discussion involved the challenges of this establishment within Brazil's Unified Health System, aligned to the specific demands of this vulnerable population and how the disaster, understood as an ongoing process, continues to influence the daily lives of affected people and the dynamics of the territory. The conclusion showed the need for practices oriented by the dynamics and realities of the affected communities, emphasizing the potential of mental health care built in the territory and in dialogue with the right to health and citizenship. Keywords: Mental Health. Psychosocial Care. Disasters. Primary Health Care.Este relato de experiencia tiene como objetivo discutir el contexto y las experiencias desarrolladas en el campo de la Salud Mental y la Atención Psicosocial, en el municipio de Mariana (MG), desde el desastre de Samarco / Vale / BHP Billiton en 2015. Para ello, se activaron memorias del conocimiento construido con trabajadores y investigadores de salud mental en el territorio afectado, en diálogo con los afectados y los trabajadores de salud. Luego de la primera atención psicosocial, fue posible crear un Plan de Acción que involucra a toda la Red de Atención Psicosocial de Mariana, que incluyó la creación de un equipo enfocado en las necesidades psicosociales de la población afectada. Los desafíos de esta construcción en el Sistema Único de Salud se discuten en sintonía con las demandas específicas de esta población vulnerable y la extensión del desastre, entendido como un proceso continuo en la vida cotidiana de las personas afectadas y en la dinámica del territorio. En conclusión, se destaca la necesidad de prácticas alineadas con las dinámicas y realidades de las comunidades afectadas, orientadas al potencial de atención construido en el territorio y en diálogo con el derecho a la salud y la ciudadanía. Palabras clave: Salud Mental. Atención Psicosocial. Desastres. Atención Primaria de Salud.Este relato de experiência tem como objetivo discutir o contexto e as vivências desenvolvidas no campo da Saúde Mental e Atenção Psicossocial, no município de Mariana (MG), desde o desastre da Samarco/Vale/BHP Billiton, em 2015. Para isso, foram acionadas as memórias do saber construído com trabalhadoras da saúde mental e pesquisadoras no território atingido, em interlocução com atingidos e trabalhadores de saúde. Após os primeiros cuidados psicossociais, foi possível constituir um Plano de Ação envolvendo toda a Rede de Atenção Psicossocial de Mariana que previa, em seu escopo, a criação de uma equipe voltada para as necessidades psicossociais da população atingida. Foram discutidos os desafios dessa construção no Sistema Único de Saúde de forma síntone às especificidades das demandas dessa população vulnerabilizada e o prolongamento do desastre, compreendido como processo em curso no cotidiano de pessoas atingidas e na dinâmica do território. Em conclusão, foi ressaltada a necessidade de práticas alinhadas à dinâmica e realidades das comunidades atingidas, voltadas para a potencialidade dos cuidados construídos no território e em interlocução com o direito à saúde e cidadania. Palavras-chave: Saúde Mental. Atenção Psicossocial. Desastres. Atenção Primária à Saúde.Fundação Joaquim Nabuco2021-12-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/206010.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art11Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2021)Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2021)Ciência & Trópico; v. 45 n. 2 (2021)2526-93720304-2685reponame:Ciência & Trópico (Online)instname:Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)instacron:FUNDAJporhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2060/1647Copyright (c) 2021 Marcela Alves de Lima Santos, Maíra Almeida Carvalho, Cláudia Maria Filgueiras Penido https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessde Lima Santos, Marcela AlvesAlmeida Carvalho, Maíra Filgueiras Penido , Cláudia Maria 2022-01-10T13:47:15Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/2060Revistahttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/indexONGhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/oailuis.silva-tc@fundaj.gov.br || alexandrina.sobreira@fundaj.gov.br2526-93720304-2685opendoar:2022-01-10T13:47:15Ciência & Trópico (Online) - Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report El desempeño en Salud Mental y Atención Psicosocial en un desastre minero en Mariana (MG): un relato de experiencia A atuação em Saúde Mental e Atenção Psicossocial em um desastre da mineração em Mariana (MG): um relato de experiência |
title |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
spellingShingle |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report de Lima Santos, Marcela Alves |
title_short |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
title_full |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
title_fullStr |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
title_full_unstemmed |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
title_sort |
The performance in Mental Health and Psychosocial Care in a mining disaster in Mariana (MG): an experience report |
author |
de Lima Santos, Marcela Alves |
author_facet |
de Lima Santos, Marcela Alves Almeida Carvalho, Maíra Filgueiras Penido , Cláudia Maria |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Almeida Carvalho, Maíra Filgueiras Penido , Cláudia Maria |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
de Lima Santos, Marcela Alves Almeida Carvalho, Maíra Filgueiras Penido , Cláudia Maria |
description |
This experience report aims to discuss the context and activities developed in the field of Mental Health and Psychosocial Care, in the municipality of Mariana (MG), since the mining tailings dam's disaster at Samarco / Vale / BHP Billiton in 2015. For this, memories of the knowledge constructed with mental health workers and researchers in the affected territory were activated and in contact with directly affected population and other health care servers. After the immediate and urgent psychosocial care, it was possible to establish an Action Plan involving the entire Psychosocial Care Network of Mariana, which brought about the creation of a team focused on the psychosocial needs of the population directly affected in its scope. The discussion involved the challenges of this establishment within Brazil's Unified Health System, aligned to the specific demands of this vulnerable population and how the disaster, understood as an ongoing process, continues to influence the daily lives of affected people and the dynamics of the territory. The conclusion showed the need for practices oriented by the dynamics and realities of the affected communities, emphasizing the potential of mental health care built in the territory and in dialogue with the right to health and citizenship. Keywords: Mental Health. Psychosocial Care. Disasters. Primary Health Care. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2060 10.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art11 |
url |
https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2060 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art11 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2060/1647 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Joaquim Nabuco |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Fundação Joaquim Nabuco |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2021) Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2021) Ciência & Trópico; v. 45 n. 2 (2021) 2526-9372 0304-2685 reponame:Ciência & Trópico (Online) instname:Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ) instacron:FUNDAJ |
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Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ) |
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FUNDAJ |
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FUNDAJ |
reponame_str |
Ciência & Trópico (Online) |
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Ciência & Trópico (Online) |
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Ciência & Trópico (Online) - Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
luis.silva-tc@fundaj.gov.br || alexandrina.sobreira@fundaj.gov.br |
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