Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Allan Lavell
Data de Publicação: 2021
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Ciência & Trópico (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2054
Resumo: The article deals with the controversial question: are disasters signs of the crisis of capitalism? Capitalism has gone through multiple stages throughout history and in its last, more global phase, we have neoliberalism which, from the 1980s onwards, developed in response to Keynesianism and the welfare state. But this neoliberalism has expressions and relationships with other facets such as globalization, financial capitalism and continues in transition to what is now called cybernetic capitalism. Thus, the issue of disasters as indicators of crisis demands that we disaggregate the meaning and reality of neoliberalism as a practice. And after that, it is necessary to relate it to the risk factors that emerge in the practice of this particular ideology in terms of economics. And so having the ability to understand how the risk was constructed and, consequently, when that risk reaches the conditions of the given disaster, what is its role and how it indicates its relationship with the crisis of capitalism, based on an understanding of the process of social construction of risk. Keywords: Capitalism, crisis, systemic disasters, social construction of risk.
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spelling Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?¿Los desastres como signos de la crisis del capitalismo?Desastres como indícios da crise do capitalismo?The article deals with the controversial question: are disasters signs of the crisis of capitalism? Capitalism has gone through multiple stages throughout history and in its last, more global phase, we have neoliberalism which, from the 1980s onwards, developed in response to Keynesianism and the welfare state. But this neoliberalism has expressions and relationships with other facets such as globalization, financial capitalism and continues in transition to what is now called cybernetic capitalism. Thus, the issue of disasters as indicators of crisis demands that we disaggregate the meaning and reality of neoliberalism as a practice. And after that, it is necessary to relate it to the risk factors that emerge in the practice of this particular ideology in terms of economics. And so having the ability to understand how the risk was constructed and, consequently, when that risk reaches the conditions of the given disaster, what is its role and how it indicates its relationship with the crisis of capitalism, based on an understanding of the process of social construction of risk. Keywords: Capitalism, crisis, systemic disasters, social construction of risk.El artículo aborda la controvertida cuestión: ¿son los desastres signos de la crisis del capitalismo? El capitalismo ha pasado por múltiples etapas a lo largo de la historia y en su última fase, más global, tenemos al neoliberalismo que, a partir de la década de 1980, se desarrolló como respuesta al keynesianismo y al estado de bienestar. Pero este neoliberalismo tiene expresiones y relaciones con otras facetas como la globalización, el capitalismo financiero y continúa en transición hacia lo que ahora se llama capitalismo cibernético. Así, el tema de los desastres como indicadores de crisis exige desagregar el significado y la realidad del neoliberalismo como práctica. Y después de eso, es necesario relacionarlo con los factores de riesgo que surgen en la práctica de esta ideología particular en términos económicos. Y así, tener la capacidad de comprender cómo se construyó el riesgo y, en consecuencia, cuándo ese riesgo llega a las condiciones del desastre dado, cuál es su rol y cómo indica su relación con la crisis del capitalismo, basado en una comprensión del proceso de construcción social del riesgo. Palabras clave: Capitalismo. Crisis. Desastres sistémicos. Construcción social del riesgo.O artigo trata da polêmica questão: seriam os desastres indícios da crise do capitalismo? O capitalismo passou por múltiplos estágios ao longo da história e, em sua última fase, mais global, temos o neoliberalismo que, dos anos 1980 em diante, se desenvolve em resposta ao keynesianismo e ao estado de bem-estar. Mas esse neoliberalismo tem expressões e relações com outras facetas como a globalização, o capitalismo financeiro e continua em transição para o que hoje se chama de capitalismo cibernético.  Assim, a questão dos desastres como indicadores de crise exige que desagreguemos o significado e a realidade do neoliberalismo como prática. E depois disso, é preciso relacioná-lo com os fatores de risco que emergem na prática dessa ideologia particular em termos de economia. E, então, ter a habilidade de entender como o risco foi construído e, consequentemente, quando esse risco atinge as condições do desastre dado, qual seu papel e como ele indica relação com a crise do capitalismo, baseando-se na compreensão do processo de construção social do risco. Palavras-chave: Capitalismo, crise, desastres sistêmicos, construção social do risco.Fundação Joaquim Nabuco2021-12-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/205410.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art5Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2021)Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2021)Ciência & Trópico; v. 45 n. 2 (2021)2526-93720304-2685reponame:Ciência & Trópico (Online)instname:Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)instacron:FUNDAJporhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2054/1640Copyright (c) 2021 Allan Lavellhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAllan Lavell2022-01-10T13:47:15Zoai:ojs.emnuvens.com.br:article/2054Revistahttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/indexONGhttps://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/oailuis.silva-tc@fundaj.gov.br || alexandrina.sobreira@fundaj.gov.br2526-93720304-2685opendoar:2022-01-10T13:47:15Ciência & Trópico (Online) - Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
¿Los desastres como signos de la crisis del capitalismo?
Desastres como indícios da crise do capitalismo?
title Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
spellingShingle Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
Allan Lavell
title_short Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
title_full Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
title_fullStr Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
title_full_unstemmed Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
title_sort Disasters as signs of the crisis of capitalism?
author Allan Lavell
author_facet Allan Lavell
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Allan Lavell
description The article deals with the controversial question: are disasters signs of the crisis of capitalism? Capitalism has gone through multiple stages throughout history and in its last, more global phase, we have neoliberalism which, from the 1980s onwards, developed in response to Keynesianism and the welfare state. But this neoliberalism has expressions and relationships with other facets such as globalization, financial capitalism and continues in transition to what is now called cybernetic capitalism. Thus, the issue of disasters as indicators of crisis demands that we disaggregate the meaning and reality of neoliberalism as a practice. And after that, it is necessary to relate it to the risk factors that emerge in the practice of this particular ideology in terms of economics. And so having the ability to understand how the risk was constructed and, consequently, when that risk reaches the conditions of the given disaster, what is its role and how it indicates its relationship with the crisis of capitalism, based on an understanding of the process of social construction of risk. Keywords: Capitalism, crisis, systemic disasters, social construction of risk.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-29
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2054
10.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art5
url https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2054
identifier_str_mv 10.33148/cetropicov45n2(2021)art5
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.fundaj.gov.br/CIC/article/view/2054/1640
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Allan Lavell
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Allan Lavell
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Joaquim Nabuco
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Fundação Joaquim Nabuco
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 No. 2 (2021)
Ciência & Trópico; Vol. 45 Núm. 2 (2021)
Ciência & Trópico; v. 45 n. 2 (2021)
2526-9372
0304-2685
reponame:Ciência & Trópico (Online)
instname:Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)
instacron:FUNDAJ
instname_str Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)
instacron_str FUNDAJ
institution FUNDAJ
reponame_str Ciência & Trópico (Online)
collection Ciência & Trópico (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência & Trópico (Online) - Fundação Joaquim Nabuco (FUNDAJ)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv luis.silva-tc@fundaj.gov.br || alexandrina.sobreira@fundaj.gov.br
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