Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Fabiane B. F.
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Barrero, Fernando Vidal, Souza, Antônio Augusto Ulson de, Souza, Selene Maria A. Guelli U.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Vetor (Online)
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671
Resumo: Wet FGD technologies account for around 87% of FGD systems worldwide (SOUD, 2000), particularly that which u ses limestone as the absorbent reagent. This technique is widely used in large thermal power stations. The limestone reactivity is one of the parameters that most influence the yield of the FGD process. To evaluate limestone reactivity experiments were conducted in one agitated batch reactor, with pH and temperature control and CO2 sparging. With the aim of improving the design and operation of desulfurization units, many studies have been carried out to investigate the rate of limestone dissolution. This proposed model considers the grain-sized distribution of particles, composition and pH of the liquid phase. This model was validated with experimental results, allowing predicting limestone dissolution kinetics in acid pH, with a maximum error of 18%.
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spelling Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurizationAbordagem experimental e numérica aplicada na dissolução do calcário no processo de dessulfurização de gases de combustãoCalcárioDissoluçãoReatividadeDessulfurização úmidaGás de combustãoWet FGD technologies account for around 87% of FGD systems worldwide (SOUD, 2000), particularly that which u ses limestone as the absorbent reagent. This technique is widely used in large thermal power stations. The limestone reactivity is one of the parameters that most influence the yield of the FGD process. To evaluate limestone reactivity experiments were conducted in one agitated batch reactor, with pH and temperature control and CO2 sparging. With the aim of improving the design and operation of desulfurization units, many studies have been carried out to investigate the rate of limestone dissolution. This proposed model considers the grain-sized distribution of particles, composition and pH of the liquid phase. This model was validated with experimental results, allowing predicting limestone dissolution kinetics in acid pH, with a maximum error of 18%.A tecnologia de dessulfurização úmida abrange aproximadamente 87% do mercado mundial (SOUD, 2000), especialmente a que utiliza como reagente absorvente, sendo particularmente empregada em grandes centrais termelétricas. A reatividade do calcário é um dos parâmetros que mais influem no rendimento do processo de dessulfurização de gases de combustão. Neste trabalho foram realizados experimentos em um reator de batelada agitado, com controle de pH e temperatura, com borbulhamento de CO2, para avaliação da reatividade do calcário, bem como a elaboração de um modelo para simular a dissolução das partículas de calcário. O modelo proposto leva em consideração a distribuição granulométrica das partículas, sua composição e o pH da matriz líquida onde se realiza a dissolução. Este modelo foi validado utilizando os resultados obtidos experimentalmente, permitindo predizer a cinética de dissolução do calcário em pH ácido, sendo o erro máximo entre os resultados experimentais e os numéricos de 18%.Universidade Federal do Rio Grande2010-12-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671VETOR - Journal of Exact Sciences and Engineering; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2007); 5-22VETOR - Revista de Ciências Exatas e Engenharias; v. 17 n. 2 (2007); 5-222358-34520102-7352reponame:Vetor (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)instacron:FURGporhttps://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671/813Copyright (c) 2014 VETOR - Revista de Ciências Exatas e Engenhariasinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Fabiane B. F.Barrero, Fernando VidalSouza, Antônio Augusto Ulson deSouza, Selene Maria A. Guelli U.2023-03-22T15:42:39Zoai:periodicos.furg.br:article/1671Revistahttps://periodicos.furg.br/vetorPUBhttps://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/oaigmplatt@furg.br2358-34520102-7352opendoar:2023-03-22T15:42:39Vetor (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
Abordagem experimental e numérica aplicada na dissolução do calcário no processo de dessulfurização de gases de combustão
title Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
spellingShingle Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
Santos, Fabiane B. F.
Calcário
Dissolução
Reatividade
Dessulfurização úmida
Gás de combustão
title_short Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
title_full Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
title_fullStr Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
title_full_unstemmed Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
title_sort Experimental and numerical study applied to the limestone dissolution in flue gas desulfurization
author Santos, Fabiane B. F.
author_facet Santos, Fabiane B. F.
Barrero, Fernando Vidal
Souza, Antônio Augusto Ulson de
Souza, Selene Maria A. Guelli U.
author_role author
author2 Barrero, Fernando Vidal
Souza, Antônio Augusto Ulson de
Souza, Selene Maria A. Guelli U.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Fabiane B. F.
Barrero, Fernando Vidal
Souza, Antônio Augusto Ulson de
Souza, Selene Maria A. Guelli U.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Calcário
Dissolução
Reatividade
Dessulfurização úmida
Gás de combustão
topic Calcário
Dissolução
Reatividade
Dessulfurização úmida
Gás de combustão
description Wet FGD technologies account for around 87% of FGD systems worldwide (SOUD, 2000), particularly that which u ses limestone as the absorbent reagent. This technique is widely used in large thermal power stations. The limestone reactivity is one of the parameters that most influence the yield of the FGD process. To evaluate limestone reactivity experiments were conducted in one agitated batch reactor, with pH and temperature control and CO2 sparging. With the aim of improving the design and operation of desulfurization units, many studies have been carried out to investigate the rate of limestone dissolution. This proposed model considers the grain-sized distribution of particles, composition and pH of the liquid phase. This model was validated with experimental results, allowing predicting limestone dissolution kinetics in acid pH, with a maximum error of 18%.
publishDate 2010
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2010-12-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671
url https://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.furg.br/vetor/article/view/1671/813
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 VETOR - Revista de Ciências Exatas e Engenharias
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 VETOR - Revista de Ciências Exatas e Engenharias
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Rio Grande
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv VETOR - Journal of Exact Sciences and Engineering; Vol. 17 No. 2 (2007); 5-22
VETOR - Revista de Ciências Exatas e Engenharias; v. 17 n. 2 (2007); 5-22
2358-3452
0102-7352
reponame:Vetor (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)
instacron:FURG
instname_str Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)
instacron_str FURG
institution FURG
reponame_str Vetor (Online)
collection Vetor (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Vetor (Online) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande (FURG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv gmplatt@furg.br
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