SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/813 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Hemodialysis is one of the most used dialysis therapy methods currently, considered by most users as a debilitating experience that generates problems in professional and personal life Objective: To describe the sociodemographic and clinical factors of chronic kidney disease patients in the city of Cacoal, Rondônia. Methodology: This is a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out by applying questionnaires to chronic kidney disease patients in a dialysis center located in the interior of Rondônia in the year 2023. For analysis, descriptive statistics were used. Results: The sample included 70 patients undergoing hemodialysis, (62.9%) were men, (64.3%) were over 50 years old, (38.6%) had a family income of less than 2 minimum wages, (50 %) have incomplete primary education, (20%) do not know the etiology of the disease, all interviewees report eating predominantly at home (100%), however, (71.4%) do not follow a nutritional diet. Arterial hypertension was the main etiology of chronic kidney disease (57.1%), a total of (77.1%) reported having no family history of kidney disease, (84.3%) did not practice physical activity, (74, 3%) report not having preserved sexual function, (61.4%) consider themselves healthy people. The predominant vascular access was arteriovenous fistula (74.3%). Conclusion: The findings showed a predominance of males, married, with a low level of education and socioeconomic level. However, this study emphasizes the limitations of physical function, the burden of kidney disease and work status, which influence the biopsychosocial changes of patients with chronic renal failure. |
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SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIAPERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO DOS PACIENTES RENAIS CRÔNICOS EM UMA CIDADE NO INTERIOR DE RONDÔNIAHemodiálise; Insuficiência-Renal; Perfil sociodemográfico.Introduction: Hemodialysis is one of the most used dialysis therapy methods currently, considered by most users as a debilitating experience that generates problems in professional and personal life Objective: To describe the sociodemographic and clinical factors of chronic kidney disease patients in the city of Cacoal, Rondônia. Methodology: This is a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out by applying questionnaires to chronic kidney disease patients in a dialysis center located in the interior of Rondônia in the year 2023. For analysis, descriptive statistics were used. Results: The sample included 70 patients undergoing hemodialysis, (62.9%) were men, (64.3%) were over 50 years old, (38.6%) had a family income of less than 2 minimum wages, (50 %) have incomplete primary education, (20%) do not know the etiology of the disease, all interviewees report eating predominantly at home (100%), however, (71.4%) do not follow a nutritional diet. Arterial hypertension was the main etiology of chronic kidney disease (57.1%), a total of (77.1%) reported having no family history of kidney disease, (84.3%) did not practice physical activity, (74, 3%) report not having preserved sexual function, (61.4%) consider themselves healthy people. The predominant vascular access was arteriovenous fistula (74.3%). Conclusion: The findings showed a predominance of males, married, with a low level of education and socioeconomic level. However, this study emphasizes the limitations of physical function, the burden of kidney disease and work status, which influence the biopsychosocial changes of patients with chronic renal failure.Introdução: A hemodiálise é um dos métodos de terapia dialítica mais utilizado atualmente, considerada pela maioria dos usuários como uma experiência debilitante que gera problemas a nível de vida profissional e pessoal Objetivo: Descrever os fatores sociodemográficos e clínicos dos pacientes renais crônicos, no município de Cacoal, Rondônia. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo, descritivo de corte transversal, realizado a partir da aplicação de questionários à pacientes renais crônicos em um centro de diálise presente no interior de Rondônia no ano de 2023. Para análise, utilizou-se estatística descritiva. Resultados: A amostra englobou 70 pacientes em tratamento hemodialítico, (62,9%) são homens, (64,3%) têm mais de 50 anos, (38,6%) com renda familiar inferior que 2 salários-mínimos, (50%) possuem ensino fundamental incompleto, (20%) não sabem qual a etiologia da doença, todos os entrevistados relatam se alimentar predominantemente em casa (100%), porém, (71,4%) não segue dieta nutricional. A hipertensão arterial foi a principal etiologia da doença renal crônica (57,1%), um total de (77,1%) relatou não ter histórico familiar da doença renal, (84,3%) não praticam atividade física, (74,3%) relatam não ter função sexual preservada, (61,4%) se-consideram pessoas saudáveis. O acesso vascular predominante foi a fístula-arteriovenosa (74,3%). Conclusão: Os achados encontrados apontaram uma predominância do sexo masculino, casados, baixo grau de escolaridade e nível socioeconômicos. Contudo enfatiza nesse estudo limitações da função física, sobrecarga da doença renal e status de trabalho, influenciam nas mudanças biopsicossociais dos pacientes com insuficiência renal crônica.Specialized Dentistry Group2023-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/81310.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p2211-2233Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-2233Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-2233Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-22332674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/813/1151Copyright (c) 2023 Camila Nunes Ribeiro , Janile Patrício de Souza , João Américo Xavier Chiqueleto , Jhonatan Filipe Pereira https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro , Camila NunesSouza , Janile Patrício deChiqueto, João Américo XavierPereira , Jhonatan Filipe2023-12-06T08:26:04Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/813Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2023-12-06T08:26:04Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA PERFIL SOCIODEMOGRÁFICO DOS PACIENTES RENAIS CRÔNICOS EM UMA CIDADE NO INTERIOR DE RONDÔNIA |
title |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
spellingShingle |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA Ribeiro , Camila Nunes Hemodiálise; Insuficiência-Renal; Perfil sociodemográfico. |
title_short |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
title_full |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
title_fullStr |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
title_full_unstemmed |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
title_sort |
SOCIODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE OF CHRONIC KIDNEY PATIENTS IN A CITY IN THE INTERIOR OF RONDÔNIA |
author |
Ribeiro , Camila Nunes |
author_facet |
Ribeiro , Camila Nunes Souza , Janile Patrício de Chiqueto, João Américo Xavier Pereira , Jhonatan Filipe |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Souza , Janile Patrício de Chiqueto, João Américo Xavier Pereira , Jhonatan Filipe |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro , Camila Nunes Souza , Janile Patrício de Chiqueto, João Américo Xavier Pereira , Jhonatan Filipe |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Hemodiálise; Insuficiência-Renal; Perfil sociodemográfico. |
topic |
Hemodiálise; Insuficiência-Renal; Perfil sociodemográfico. |
description |
Introduction: Hemodialysis is one of the most used dialysis therapy methods currently, considered by most users as a debilitating experience that generates problems in professional and personal life Objective: To describe the sociodemographic and clinical factors of chronic kidney disease patients in the city of Cacoal, Rondônia. Methodology: This is a quantitative, descriptive cross-sectional study, carried out by applying questionnaires to chronic kidney disease patients in a dialysis center located in the interior of Rondônia in the year 2023. For analysis, descriptive statistics were used. Results: The sample included 70 patients undergoing hemodialysis, (62.9%) were men, (64.3%) were over 50 years old, (38.6%) had a family income of less than 2 minimum wages, (50 %) have incomplete primary education, (20%) do not know the etiology of the disease, all interviewees report eating predominantly at home (100%), however, (71.4%) do not follow a nutritional diet. Arterial hypertension was the main etiology of chronic kidney disease (57.1%), a total of (77.1%) reported having no family history of kidney disease, (84.3%) did not practice physical activity, (74, 3%) report not having preserved sexual function, (61.4%) consider themselves healthy people. The predominant vascular access was arteriovenous fistula (74.3%). Conclusion: The findings showed a predominance of males, married, with a low level of education and socioeconomic level. However, this study emphasizes the limitations of physical function, the burden of kidney disease and work status, which influence the biopsychosocial changes of patients with chronic renal failure. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/813 10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p2211-2233 |
url |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/813 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p2211-2233 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/813/1151 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-2233 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-2233 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 2211-2233 2674-8169 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) instacron:GOE |
instname_str |
Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
instacron_str |
GOE |
institution |
GOE |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br |
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1796798440988999680 |