PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/472 |
Resumo: | Obesity is a medical condition that affects a large part of the world's population, being considered a serious public health problem, due to its high risk to the health of individuals, the high cost to society and social marginalization. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as a chronic non-communicable disease (NCD), multifactorial, characterized by excessive concentration of adipose tissue, at a level that can be harmful to health, increasing the chances of developing other diseases. comorbidities. Addressing obesity is of paramount importance to understanding the demands of collective health. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the profile of hospitalizations due to obesity in Brazil, in the year 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, ecological and quantitative study of the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations due to obesity, carried out with data obtained through the System of Hospital Information (SIH) of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS). The selected variables were: hospitalizations, sex, age group (< 1 year to ≥ 80 years) and deaths. Data tabulation and descriptive analysis were performed using the Microsoft Office Excel program (Microsoft©, 2013). In the period from 2018 to 2022, there were 49,592 hospitalizations due to obesity, with the highest prevalence found in the South region (48.8%) and 38.1% in the Southeast. 86% of admissions were female, while males accounted for 13.2%. With regard to age group, it appears that 32.4% were between 30 and 39 years old. 46.7% of deaths occurred in the Southeast and 39.4% in the South. Therefore, greater investment in prevention and intervention strategies is extremely important, with the aim of reducing the development of obesity, especially among groups that are more susceptible to the disease, in this way such strategies would contribute to the reduction of frequent hospitalizations caused by the disease. obesity and consequently would promote better quality of life for the Brazilian population. |
id |
GOE-1_7f0cb03a9fdaeb1ecfa77e08e34305a9 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/472 |
network_acronym_str |
GOE-1 |
network_name_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022A PREVALÊNCIA DAS INTERNAÇÕES HOSPITALARES POR OBESIDADE NO BRASIL, ENTRE 2018 E 2022ObesidadeDoença crônicaSaúde coletivaObesityChronic diseaseCollective healthObesity is a medical condition that affects a large part of the world's population, being considered a serious public health problem, due to its high risk to the health of individuals, the high cost to society and social marginalization. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as a chronic non-communicable disease (NCD), multifactorial, characterized by excessive concentration of adipose tissue, at a level that can be harmful to health, increasing the chances of developing other diseases. comorbidities. Addressing obesity is of paramount importance to understanding the demands of collective health. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the profile of hospitalizations due to obesity in Brazil, in the year 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, ecological and quantitative study of the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations due to obesity, carried out with data obtained through the System of Hospital Information (SIH) of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS). The selected variables were: hospitalizations, sex, age group (< 1 year to ≥ 80 years) and deaths. Data tabulation and descriptive analysis were performed using the Microsoft Office Excel program (Microsoft©, 2013). In the period from 2018 to 2022, there were 49,592 hospitalizations due to obesity, with the highest prevalence found in the South region (48.8%) and 38.1% in the Southeast. 86% of admissions were female, while males accounted for 13.2%. With regard to age group, it appears that 32.4% were between 30 and 39 years old. 46.7% of deaths occurred in the Southeast and 39.4% in the South. Therefore, greater investment in prevention and intervention strategies is extremely important, with the aim of reducing the development of obesity, especially among groups that are more susceptible to the disease, in this way such strategies would contribute to the reduction of frequent hospitalizations caused by the disease. obesity and consequently would promote better quality of life for the Brazilian population.A obesidade é uma condição médica que acomete grande parte da população mundial, sendo considerada um grave problema de saúde pública, devido ao seu alto risco para a saúde dos indivíduos, custo elevado para a sociedade e marginalização social. A Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS), define a obesidade como uma doença crônica não transmissível (DCNT), de caráter multifatorial, caracterizada pela concentração excessiva de tecido adiposo, em um nível que pode ser prejudicial à saúde, aumentando assim, as chances de desenvolver outras comorbidades. Tratar sobre a obesidade é de suma importância para entender as demandas da saúde coletiva. Sendo assim, o objetivo deste estudo é identificar o perfil das hospitalizações por obesidade no Brasil, no ano de 2022. Estudo é do tipo transversal, descritivo, ecológico e quantitativo da prevalência das hospitalizações por obesidade, realizado com dados obtidos por meio do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH) do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde (DATASUS). As variáveis selecionadas foram: internações, sexo, faixa etária (< 1 ano à ≥ 80 anos) e óbitos. A tabulação e análise descritiva dos dados foram realizadas por meio do programa Microsoft Office Excel (Microsoft©, 2013). No período de 2018 a 2022 ocorreram 49.592 internações por obesidade, sendo as maiores prevalências encontradas na região sul (48,8%), e 38,1% no Sudeste. 86% das internações foram do sexo feminino, enquanto que os homens representaram 13,2%. Com relação a faixa etária, verifica-se que 32,4% possuíam idade entre 30 a 39 anos. 46,7% dos óbitos ocorreram no Sudeste e 39,4% na região sul. Sendo assim, é extremamente importante um maior investimento em estratégias de prevenção e intervenção nutricional, com objetivo de reduzir o desenvolvimento da obesidade, principalmente entre os grupos que são mais susceptíveis a doença, dessa forma tais estratégias contribuiriam para a diminuição das frequentes internações ocasionadas pela obesidade e consequentemente promoveria mais qualidade de vida para a população brasileira.Specialized Dentistry Group2023-09-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/47210.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n4p1395-1406Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-1406Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-1406Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-14062674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/472/571Copyright (c) 2023 Larissa Silva Gradil Costa, Sabrina Nayara Andrade Bolivar Poncio, Elaine Cristina de Oliveira, Dara Cristina da Silva de Sousa, Rosa Alice dos Praseres, Carlos Alexandre Neves Lima, Larissa Maria de Sousa, Thátila Larissa da Cruz Andrade, Rayssa Layrisse Alves Borges, Hélio Fernandes Caetano Filhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Larissa Silva GradilPoncio, Sabrina Nayara Andrade BolivarOliveira, Elaine Cristina deSousa, Dara Cristina da Silva dePraseres, Rosa Alice dosLima, Carlos Alexandre NevesSousa, Larissa Maria deAndrade, Thátila Larissa da CruzBorges, Rayssa Layrisse AlvesCaetano Filho, Hélio Fernandes2023-09-05T22:15:40Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/472Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2023-09-05T22:15:40Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 A PREVALÊNCIA DAS INTERNAÇÕES HOSPITALARES POR OBESIDADE NO BRASIL, ENTRE 2018 E 2022 |
title |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
spellingShingle |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 Costa, Larissa Silva Gradil Obesidade Doença crônica Saúde coletiva Obesity Chronic disease Collective health |
title_short |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
title_full |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
title_fullStr |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
title_full_unstemmed |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
title_sort |
PREVALENCE OF HOSPITAL ADMISSIONS DUE TO OBESITY IN BRAZIL, BETWEEN 2018 AND 2022 |
author |
Costa, Larissa Silva Gradil |
author_facet |
Costa, Larissa Silva Gradil Poncio, Sabrina Nayara Andrade Bolivar Oliveira, Elaine Cristina de Sousa, Dara Cristina da Silva de Praseres, Rosa Alice dos Lima, Carlos Alexandre Neves Sousa, Larissa Maria de Andrade, Thátila Larissa da Cruz Borges, Rayssa Layrisse Alves Caetano Filho, Hélio Fernandes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Poncio, Sabrina Nayara Andrade Bolivar Oliveira, Elaine Cristina de Sousa, Dara Cristina da Silva de Praseres, Rosa Alice dos Lima, Carlos Alexandre Neves Sousa, Larissa Maria de Andrade, Thátila Larissa da Cruz Borges, Rayssa Layrisse Alves Caetano Filho, Hélio Fernandes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Larissa Silva Gradil Poncio, Sabrina Nayara Andrade Bolivar Oliveira, Elaine Cristina de Sousa, Dara Cristina da Silva de Praseres, Rosa Alice dos Lima, Carlos Alexandre Neves Sousa, Larissa Maria de Andrade, Thátila Larissa da Cruz Borges, Rayssa Layrisse Alves Caetano Filho, Hélio Fernandes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesidade Doença crônica Saúde coletiva Obesity Chronic disease Collective health |
topic |
Obesidade Doença crônica Saúde coletiva Obesity Chronic disease Collective health |
description |
Obesity is a medical condition that affects a large part of the world's population, being considered a serious public health problem, due to its high risk to the health of individuals, the high cost to society and social marginalization. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines obesity as a chronic non-communicable disease (NCD), multifactorial, characterized by excessive concentration of adipose tissue, at a level that can be harmful to health, increasing the chances of developing other diseases. comorbidities. Addressing obesity is of paramount importance to understanding the demands of collective health. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify the profile of hospitalizations due to obesity in Brazil, in the year 2022. This is a cross-sectional, descriptive, ecological and quantitative study of the epidemiological profile of hospitalizations due to obesity, carried out with data obtained through the System of Hospital Information (SIH) of the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System (DATASUS). The selected variables were: hospitalizations, sex, age group (< 1 year to ≥ 80 years) and deaths. Data tabulation and descriptive analysis were performed using the Microsoft Office Excel program (Microsoft©, 2013). In the period from 2018 to 2022, there were 49,592 hospitalizations due to obesity, with the highest prevalence found in the South region (48.8%) and 38.1% in the Southeast. 86% of admissions were female, while males accounted for 13.2%. With regard to age group, it appears that 32.4% were between 30 and 39 years old. 46.7% of deaths occurred in the Southeast and 39.4% in the South. Therefore, greater investment in prevention and intervention strategies is extremely important, with the aim of reducing the development of obesity, especially among groups that are more susceptible to the disease, in this way such strategies would contribute to the reduction of frequent hospitalizations caused by the disease. obesity and consequently would promote better quality of life for the Brazilian population. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/472 10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n4p1395-1406 |
url |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/472 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n4p1395-1406 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/472/571 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-1406 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-1406 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 4 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1395-1406 2674-8169 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) instacron:GOE |
instname_str |
Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
instacron_str |
GOE |
institution |
GOE |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br |
_version_ |
1796798438804815872 |