Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1423 |
Resumo: | This study presents a detailed comparative analysis of the incidence, treatment, mortality, and public investment related to tuberculosis (TB) in the city of Cascavel compared to the State of Paraná, using information obtained from DATASUS and a theoretical foundation of relevant scientific articles in the field. Tuberculosis, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, remains one of the most lethal infectious diseases, being considered a "neglected calamity," especially in vulnerable populations affected by social inequalities. According to an epidemiological bulletin issued by the Ministry of Health, the death rate from tuberculosis per 100,000 inhabitants was 2.1 in 2020 and 2.2 in 2019, which compared to 2011 (2.3) does not represent a significant improvement in the epidemiological situation of the disease in the country. Transmission occurs through the air and is caused by the etiological agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis, when people with active pulmonary TB cough, sneeze, or speak. M. tuberculosis has virulence mechanisms that allow its survival and intracellular replication, inhibiting the fusion of the phagosome with the lysosome and avoiding its destruction. The therapeutic management of active TB involves the use of polychemotherapy with multiple antituberculosis drugs. The objective of this work is to compare the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of TB between Cascavel and Paraná, seeking information on its incidence, mortality, and the necessary public investment for the outcome. |
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Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022Análise comparativa da incidência, mortalidade e investimentos públicos em tuberculose pulmonar: um estudo entre Cascavel e Paraná de 2019 a 2022Tuberculose; Incidência; Mortalidade; Cascavel; Paraná: Family characteristics, Diabetes Mellitus, Family, Oral health. This study presents a detailed comparative analysis of the incidence, treatment, mortality, and public investment related to tuberculosis (TB) in the city of Cascavel compared to the State of Paraná, using information obtained from DATASUS and a theoretical foundation of relevant scientific articles in the field. Tuberculosis, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, remains one of the most lethal infectious diseases, being considered a "neglected calamity," especially in vulnerable populations affected by social inequalities. According to an epidemiological bulletin issued by the Ministry of Health, the death rate from tuberculosis per 100,000 inhabitants was 2.1 in 2020 and 2.2 in 2019, which compared to 2011 (2.3) does not represent a significant improvement in the epidemiological situation of the disease in the country. Transmission occurs through the air and is caused by the etiological agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis, when people with active pulmonary TB cough, sneeze, or speak. M. tuberculosis has virulence mechanisms that allow its survival and intracellular replication, inhibiting the fusion of the phagosome with the lysosome and avoiding its destruction. The therapeutic management of active TB involves the use of polychemotherapy with multiple antituberculosis drugs. The objective of this work is to compare the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of TB between Cascavel and Paraná, seeking information on its incidence, mortality, and the necessary public investment for the outcome.Este estudo apresenta uma análise comparativa detalhada sobre a incidência, tratamento, mortalidade e investimentos públicos relativos à tuberculose (TB) na cidade de Cascavel em relação ao Estado do Paraná, utilizando-se de informações obtidas do DATASUS e de um alicerce teórico de artigos científicos de relevância na área. A tuberculose, apesar dos avanços no diagnóstico e tratamento, permanece como uma das doenças infecciosas mais letais, sendo considerada uma "calamidade negligenciada", principalmente em populações vulneráveis afetadas por desigualdades sociais. Segundo boletim epidemiológico emitido pelo Ministério da Saúde o coeficiente de óbitos por tuberculose a cada 100mil (cem mil) habitantes foi de 2,1 em 2020, e 2,2 em 2019, quando comparados a 2011 (2.3) não representa uma melhora significativa no quadro epidemiológico da doença no pais. A transmissão ocorre pelo ar e é causada pelo agente etiológico Mycobacterium tuberculosis, quando pessoas com TB pulmonar ativa tossem, espirram ou falam. O M. tuberculosis possui mecanismos de virulência que permitem a sua sobrevivência e replicação intracelular, inibindo a fusão do fagossomo com o lisossomo e evitando sua destruição. O manejo terapêutico da TB ativa envolve o emprego de poliquimioterapia com múltiplos fármacos antituberculosos. Objetiva-se com esse trabalho, comparar a eficácia da prevenção e tratamento da TB entre Cascavel e Paraná, buscando informações sobre sua incidência, mortalidade e investimento público necessário para o resultado.Specialized Dentistry Group2024-02-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/142310.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p1477-1491Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-1491Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-1491Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-14912674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1423/1673Copyright (c) 2024 Breno Primon Britzke, Rubens Griephttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPrimon Britzke, BrenoGriep, Rubens2024-02-16T17:15:33Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1423Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2024-02-16T17:15:33Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 Análise comparativa da incidência, mortalidade e investimentos públicos em tuberculose pulmonar: um estudo entre Cascavel e Paraná de 2019 a 2022 |
title |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
spellingShingle |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 Primon Britzke, Breno Tuberculose; Incidência; Mortalidade; Cascavel; Paraná : Family characteristics, Diabetes Mellitus, Family, Oral health. |
title_short |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
title_full |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
title_fullStr |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
title_sort |
Comparative analysis of incidence, mortality, and public investments in tuberculosis: a study between cascavel and paraná from 2019 to 2022 |
author |
Primon Britzke, Breno |
author_facet |
Primon Britzke, Breno Griep, Rubens |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Griep, Rubens |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Primon Britzke, Breno Griep, Rubens |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose; Incidência; Mortalidade; Cascavel; Paraná : Family characteristics, Diabetes Mellitus, Family, Oral health. |
topic |
Tuberculose; Incidência; Mortalidade; Cascavel; Paraná : Family characteristics, Diabetes Mellitus, Family, Oral health. |
description |
This study presents a detailed comparative analysis of the incidence, treatment, mortality, and public investment related to tuberculosis (TB) in the city of Cascavel compared to the State of Paraná, using information obtained from DATASUS and a theoretical foundation of relevant scientific articles in the field. Tuberculosis, despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, remains one of the most lethal infectious diseases, being considered a "neglected calamity," especially in vulnerable populations affected by social inequalities. According to an epidemiological bulletin issued by the Ministry of Health, the death rate from tuberculosis per 100,000 inhabitants was 2.1 in 2020 and 2.2 in 2019, which compared to 2011 (2.3) does not represent a significant improvement in the epidemiological situation of the disease in the country. Transmission occurs through the air and is caused by the etiological agent Mycobacterium tuberculosis, when people with active pulmonary TB cough, sneeze, or speak. M. tuberculosis has virulence mechanisms that allow its survival and intracellular replication, inhibiting the fusion of the phagosome with the lysosome and avoiding its destruction. The therapeutic management of active TB involves the use of polychemotherapy with multiple antituberculosis drugs. The objective of this work is to compare the effectiveness of prevention and treatment of TB between Cascavel and Paraná, seeking information on its incidence, mortality, and the necessary public investment for the outcome. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1423 10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p1477-1491 |
url |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1423 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n2p1477-1491 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1423/1673 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Breno Primon Britzke, Rubens Griep https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2024 Breno Primon Britzke, Rubens Griep https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-1491 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-1491 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 2 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1477-1491 2674-8169 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) instacron:GOE |
instname_str |
Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
instacron_str |
GOE |
institution |
GOE |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br |
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