PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL.
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/726 |
Resumo: | In Anatomy, anatomical variation is a deviation from the normal morphology of an organ or structure of an individual, and among the various anatomical variations, we observe some in the first cervical vertebra, such as the presence of the retrotransverse foramen. Therefore, in the present study, we intend to describe the prevalence of this foramen, both bilateral and unilateral, in an Osteological Collection in the Northeast Region of Brazil. For our study, 231 dry atlas vertebrae from adults were used, 80 from females and 151 from males. All vertebrae belong to the collection of the Forensic Anthropology Center of the Faculty of Medicine of FAP-Araripina, located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. To collect the data, the inductive approach method was used with a systematic and direct observation technique for data collection and a descriptive procedure for analyzing them. According to the data we obtained the following results. Regarding the total sample (n=231), we verified the absence of the retrotransverse foramen in 150 vertebrae, representing 65% of the cases. In 40 vertebrae (17.3%) we found the foramen bilaterally. The right unilateral foramen appeared in 20 cases (8.7%) and on the left side in 21 vertebrae, representing 9.1% of cases. The presence of this bilateral foramen was more common in females (18.8%) than in males (16.6%). Due to the great importance of this structure for the clinic, further studies in our population are necessary to identify these variations. |
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PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL.PREVALÊNCIA DO FORAME RETROTRANSVERSO EM UMA COLEÇÃO OSTEOLÓGICA DA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL.prevalência, forame retrotransverso, atlas.prevalence, retrotransverse foramen, atlas.In Anatomy, anatomical variation is a deviation from the normal morphology of an organ or structure of an individual, and among the various anatomical variations, we observe some in the first cervical vertebra, such as the presence of the retrotransverse foramen. Therefore, in the present study, we intend to describe the prevalence of this foramen, both bilateral and unilateral, in an Osteological Collection in the Northeast Region of Brazil. For our study, 231 dry atlas vertebrae from adults were used, 80 from females and 151 from males. All vertebrae belong to the collection of the Forensic Anthropology Center of the Faculty of Medicine of FAP-Araripina, located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. To collect the data, the inductive approach method was used with a systematic and direct observation technique for data collection and a descriptive procedure for analyzing them. According to the data we obtained the following results. Regarding the total sample (n=231), we verified the absence of the retrotransverse foramen in 150 vertebrae, representing 65% of the cases. In 40 vertebrae (17.3%) we found the foramen bilaterally. The right unilateral foramen appeared in 20 cases (8.7%) and on the left side in 21 vertebrae, representing 9.1% of cases. The presence of this bilateral foramen was more common in females (18.8%) than in males (16.6%). Due to the great importance of this structure for the clinic, further studies in our population are necessary to identify these variations.Em Anatomia, variação anatômica é um desvio da morfologia normal de um órgão ou estrutura de um indivíduo, e dentre as diversas variações anatômicas, observamos algumas na primeira vértebra cervical, como a presença do forame retrotransversal. Assim sendo, no presente estudo, pretendemos descrever a prevalência deste forame, tanto bilateral como unilateral em uma Coleção Osteológica da Região Nordeste do Brasil. Para o nosso estudo foram utilizadas 231 vértebras atlas secas de adultos, sendo 80 do sexo feminino e 151 do sexo masculino. Todas as vértebras pertencem ao acervo do Centro de Antropologia Forense da Faculdade de Medicina da FAP-Araripina, localizada no Estado de Pernambuco, Brasil. Para coleta dos dados, foi utilizado o método de abordagem indutivo com técnica de observação sistemática e direta para coleta dos dados e procedimento descritivo para análise dos mesmos. De acordo com os dados obtivemos os seguintes resultados. Com relação a amostra total (n=231), verificamos a ausência do forame retrotransversal em 150 vértebras, representando 65% dos casos. Em 40 vértebras (17,3%) encontramos o forame na forma bilateral. O forame unilateral direito apareceu em 20 casos (8,7%) e do lado esquerdo em 21 vértebras, representando 9,1% dos casos. A presença deste forame na forma bilateral foi mais frequente no sexo feminino (18,8%) do que no masculino (16,6%). Devido à grande importância desta estrutura para a clínica, faz-se necessário novos estudos em nossa população para identificação dessas variações.Specialized Dentistry Group2023-10-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/72610.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p1523-1532Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-1532Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-1532Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-15322674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/726/856Copyright (c) 2023 Larissa Luana Lopes Lima, Maria Lúcia Alves Rodrigues, Tarsila Meneses de Lacerda Barros, Raul Medeiros de Siqueira, Rossana Pires Rodrigues dos Santos, Mylena da Silva Cunha, Vinícius Costa Figueiredo, Francinaldo Andrade de Lacerda Filho, Erasmo de Almeida Júnior, Émerson de Oliveira Ferreirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Larissa Luana LopesRodrigues, Maria Lúcia Alves Barros, Tarsila Meneses de LacerdaSiqueira, Raul Medeiros deSantos, Rossana Pires Rodrigues dosCunha, Mylena da SilvaFigueiredo, Vinícius CostaFilho, Francinaldo Andrade de Lacerda Júnior, Erasmo de AlmeidaFerreira, Émerson de Oliveira2023-10-22T21:05:52Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/726Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2023-10-22T21:05:52Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. PREVALÊNCIA DO FORAME RETROTRANSVERSO EM UMA COLEÇÃO OSTEOLÓGICA DA REGIÃO NORDESTE DO BRASIL. |
title |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
spellingShingle |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. Lima, Larissa Luana Lopes prevalência, forame retrotransverso, atlas. prevalence, retrotransverse foramen, atlas. |
title_short |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
title_full |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
title_fullStr |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
title_full_unstemmed |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
title_sort |
PREVALENCE OF THE RETROTRANSVERSE FORAMEN IN AN OSTEOLOGICAL COLLECTION FROM THE NORTHEAST REGION OF BRAZIL. |
author |
Lima, Larissa Luana Lopes |
author_facet |
Lima, Larissa Luana Lopes Rodrigues, Maria Lúcia Alves Barros, Tarsila Meneses de Lacerda Siqueira, Raul Medeiros de Santos, Rossana Pires Rodrigues dos Cunha, Mylena da Silva Figueiredo, Vinícius Costa Filho, Francinaldo Andrade de Lacerda Júnior, Erasmo de Almeida Ferreira, Émerson de Oliveira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rodrigues, Maria Lúcia Alves Barros, Tarsila Meneses de Lacerda Siqueira, Raul Medeiros de Santos, Rossana Pires Rodrigues dos Cunha, Mylena da Silva Figueiredo, Vinícius Costa Filho, Francinaldo Andrade de Lacerda Júnior, Erasmo de Almeida Ferreira, Émerson de Oliveira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima, Larissa Luana Lopes Rodrigues, Maria Lúcia Alves Barros, Tarsila Meneses de Lacerda Siqueira, Raul Medeiros de Santos, Rossana Pires Rodrigues dos Cunha, Mylena da Silva Figueiredo, Vinícius Costa Filho, Francinaldo Andrade de Lacerda Júnior, Erasmo de Almeida Ferreira, Émerson de Oliveira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
prevalência, forame retrotransverso, atlas. prevalence, retrotransverse foramen, atlas. |
topic |
prevalência, forame retrotransverso, atlas. prevalence, retrotransverse foramen, atlas. |
description |
In Anatomy, anatomical variation is a deviation from the normal morphology of an organ or structure of an individual, and among the various anatomical variations, we observe some in the first cervical vertebra, such as the presence of the retrotransverse foramen. Therefore, in the present study, we intend to describe the prevalence of this foramen, both bilateral and unilateral, in an Osteological Collection in the Northeast Region of Brazil. For our study, 231 dry atlas vertebrae from adults were used, 80 from females and 151 from males. All vertebrae belong to the collection of the Forensic Anthropology Center of the Faculty of Medicine of FAP-Araripina, located in the State of Pernambuco, Brazil. To collect the data, the inductive approach method was used with a systematic and direct observation technique for data collection and a descriptive procedure for analyzing them. According to the data we obtained the following results. Regarding the total sample (n=231), we verified the absence of the retrotransverse foramen in 150 vertebrae, representing 65% of the cases. In 40 vertebrae (17.3%) we found the foramen bilaterally. The right unilateral foramen appeared in 20 cases (8.7%) and on the left side in 21 vertebrae, representing 9.1% of cases. The presence of this bilateral foramen was more common in females (18.8%) than in males (16.6%). Due to the great importance of this structure for the clinic, further studies in our population are necessary to identify these variations. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-10-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/726 10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p1523-1532 |
url |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/726 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36557/2674-8169.2023v5n5p1523-1532 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/726/856 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 No. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-1532 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 5 Núm. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-1532 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 5 n. 5 (2023): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1523-1532 2674-8169 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) instacron:GOE |
instname_str |
Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
instacron_str |
GOE |
institution |
GOE |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br |
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1796798440210956288 |