Lung Resection Surgery in Patients with Lung Cancer: Comprehensive Review of Clinical Outcomes

• Autor(a) principal: Belchior de Souza Schiavinatto , Beatriz
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Bresciani Rossi , Gustavo, Cavalcante Zenni, Maria Fernanda, Valentini Boscardin de Oliveira , Fernanda, Santos Fonseca , Lara, Correa Meyer Liotti , Marina, Favali Rodrigues Menke , Isabela, Gomes Hespanha Junior , Nelson, Queiroz Oliveira, Ariella, Ferreira Rhinow Michels , Lais, Valentini Boscardin, Luca
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1016
• topic: Cirurgia de Ressecção Pulmonar; Câncer de Pulmão; Resultados Clínicos.

This scientific article addresses the relevance and clinical outcomes associated with lung resection surgery in patients diagnosed with lung cancer. Lung resection surgery plays a crucial role in treatment, serving as a fundamental strategy for the effective removal of the tumor. Various types of resection, such as lobectomy and pneumonectomy, are explored, highlighting specific indications for each procedure and their implications for postoperative quality of life. The study conducts a comprehensive analysis of clinical outcomes obtained from lung resection surgery. Outcomes such as overall survival, tumor recurrence, and postoperative complications are examined, utilizing data from clinical studies, randomized trials, and retrospective cohorts. This review provides an in-depth perspective on the efficacy and safety of this surgical intervention. Furthermore, prognostic factors impacting surgery outcomes are discussed, considering elements such as disease stage, pulmonary functional status, and the presence of comorbidities. This refined analysis allows for a deeper understanding of patient subgroups that may benefit more from lung resection in the context of lung cancer. In conclusion, the practical implications of the presented results are highlighted, suggesting guidelines for clinical decision-making and outlining potential areas for future research. The aim is to provide a solid foundation for the continuous improvement of clinical practice, contributing to advancements in the surgical treatment of lung cancer patients.