OBSTETRIC ANESTHESIA: RISK MANAGEMENT, PAIN MANAGEMENT AND BEST PRACTICES

• Autor(a) principal: Vasconcelos, Raíssa Maria Retto de
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Rocha , Maria Eduarda de Sá Bonifácio, Rêgo , Hosana Maria Araújo, Matheus , Giulia Demerdjian, Bandeira , Thiago Maio, Oliveira , Raiane Souza, França, Thiago Ribeiro, Silva, Paulo Henrique Oliveira, Ferreira , Carolina Gonsalves, Barros, Natália Queiroz de, Sousa, Helen Cristina Lima, Salvador , Laísa Gomes, Carvalho , Lizandra Cunha de, Moura, Bianca Dubberstein de Souza
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1097
• topic: Trabalho de Parto, Anestesia, Avanços Tecnológicos, Eficiência.; Labor, Anesthesia, Technological Advances, Efficiency.

Introduction: In general, the main function of obstetric anesthesia is pain relief, in addition to mitigating the risks of possible interference that may occur during labor. In this way, in conjunction with other clinical practices, there is greater safety offered to the patient, since care strategies and risk monitoring plans are increasingly improved and efficient. The efficiency noted is due to technological advances in the pharmacological area and in the field of health in general. Objective: Understand the benefits and efficiency of obstetric anesthesia. Methodology: A systematic literature review was carried out covering the years from January 2003 to December 2023. The study was based and guided by the question mentioned throughout the article. Results: Anesthetic practice has gone through several stages of evolution and has undergone significant changes involving the substances used and the anesthetic process itself. This guarantees a more adequate, controlled and safe maternal experience. One of the advances noted was the use of regional anesthesia, such as epidural analgesia. Conclusion: Advances have a direct influence on mitigating the number of adverse events during the labor period, since births currently occur safely and more quickly due to this set of modern advances.