OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bif , Suzana Mioranza
Data de Publicação: 2024
Outros Autores: Zanatta , Laura Freitas, Silva , Evelin Casarin, Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi, Ferreira , Samilly Quirino, Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa, Carvalho , Murilo Moura de, Ozorio , Marcela Campioto, Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral, Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos, Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680
Resumo: Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health.
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spelling OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIESPANORAMA DA ASMA NA INFÂNCIA: EPIDEMIOLOGIA E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICASepidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil;epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma;Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health.A asma em crianças é uma condição respiratória complexa que exige uma compreensão abrangente para proporcionar um manejo eficaz e melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pequenos. Essa condição, caracterizada por vias respiratórias hiperreativas e inflamação crônica, é uma das doenças crônicas mais comuns na infância, afetando milhões de crianças em todo o mundo. A peculiaridade da asma em crianças reside não apenas em suas manifestações clínicas, como sibilos, tosse e dificuldade respiratória, mas também na variedade de fatores que desencadeiam e influenciam sua expressão. Desde fatores genéticos até influências ambientais, como exposição a alérgenos e poluentes do ar, a asma infantil é um intricado entrelaçamento de predisposição genética e interações ambientais. Este estudo propõe uma revisão de literatura com o objetivo de analisar e sintetizar informações sobre a epidemiologia e tratamento da asma na infância. Com uma ênfase especial nas peculiaridades e desafios brasileiros, a pesquisa fundamenta-se em fontes confiáveis, como PubMed, Scielo e dados do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. Relatórios, diretrizes e informações oficiais relacionadas à epidemiologia e tratamento da asma na infância foram obtidos no site oficial do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil, incluindo boletins, guias de tratamento e estratégias de controle dessa condição no país. A asma continua a ser uma preocupação de saúde pública, com variações marcantes na prevalência entre países e grupos étnicos. Estratégias de prevenção e intervenção são fundamentais para mitigar os impactos sociais e econômicos associados à asma. Quanto ao tratamento, observamos uma evolução notável nas últimas décadas. Abordagens terapêuticas personalizadas ganharam destaque, reconhecendo a heterogeneidade da doença. Corticosteroides inalatórios permanecem uma pedra angular no controle a longo prazo, enquanto broncodilatadores e antagonistas de leucotrienos proporcionam alívio sintomático. A prevalência significativa da asma infantil destaca a importância de medidas efetivas para melhorar o manejo e reduzir o impacto da doença. É imperativo implementar estratégias preventivas que abordem fatores ambientais, como a redução da exposição a alérgenos e poluentes, contribuindo para a prevenção do desenvolvimento da asma em crianças predispostas. Além disso, a promoção de ambientes livres de fumo e a conscientização sobre os riscos associados são cruciais para proteger a saúde respiratória infantil.Specialized Dentistry Group2024-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/168010.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-13212674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680/1874Copyright (c) 2024 Suzana Mioranza Bif , Laura Freitas Zanatta , Evelin Casarin Silva , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Matos , Samilly Quirino Ferreira , Emanuel Arislândio Costa Marques , Murilo Moura de Carvalho , Marcela Campioto Ozorio , Vivian Franciny Amaral Oliveira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Ferreira , Gabriele Pereira dos Reis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bif , Suzana MioranzaZanatta , Laura Freitas Silva , Evelin CasarinMatos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Ferreira , Samilly QuirinoMarques , Emanuel Arislândio CostaCarvalho , Murilo Moura de Ozorio , Marcela Campioto Oliveira , Vivian Franciny AmaralFerreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos2024-03-15T21:42:47Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1680Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2024-03-15T21:42:47Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
PANORAMA DA ASMA NA INFÂNCIA: EPIDEMIOLOGIA E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICAS
title OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
spellingShingle OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
Bif , Suzana Mioranza
epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil;
epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma;
title_short OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
title_full OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
title_fullStr OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
title_full_unstemmed OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
title_sort OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
author Bif , Suzana Mioranza
author_facet Bif , Suzana Mioranza
Zanatta , Laura Freitas
Silva , Evelin Casarin
Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi
Ferreira , Samilly Quirino
Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa
Carvalho , Murilo Moura de
Ozorio , Marcela Campioto
Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral
Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos
Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos
author_role author
author2 Zanatta , Laura Freitas
Silva , Evelin Casarin
Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi
Ferreira , Samilly Quirino
Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa
Carvalho , Murilo Moura de
Ozorio , Marcela Campioto
Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral
Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos
Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bif , Suzana Mioranza
Zanatta , Laura Freitas
Silva , Evelin Casarin
Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi
Ferreira , Samilly Quirino
Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa
Carvalho , Murilo Moura de
Ozorio , Marcela Campioto
Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral
Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos
Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil;
epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma;
topic epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil;
epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma;
description Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-03-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680
10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321
url https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680
identifier_str_mv 10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680/1874
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Specialized Dentistry Group
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Specialized Dentistry Group
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321
2674-8169
reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
instacron:GOE
instname_str Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
instacron_str GOE
institution GOE
reponame_str Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
collection Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
repository.name.fl_str_mv Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br
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