OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
Texto Completo: | https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680 |
Resumo: | Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health. |
id |
GOE-1_f700407a953781e778f6ea5b39396623 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1680 |
network_acronym_str |
GOE-1 |
network_name_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIESPANORAMA DA ASMA NA INFÂNCIA: EPIDEMIOLOGIA E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICASepidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil;epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma;Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health.A asma em crianças é uma condição respiratória complexa que exige uma compreensão abrangente para proporcionar um manejo eficaz e melhorar a qualidade de vida dos pequenos. Essa condição, caracterizada por vias respiratórias hiperreativas e inflamação crônica, é uma das doenças crônicas mais comuns na infância, afetando milhões de crianças em todo o mundo. A peculiaridade da asma em crianças reside não apenas em suas manifestações clínicas, como sibilos, tosse e dificuldade respiratória, mas também na variedade de fatores que desencadeiam e influenciam sua expressão. Desde fatores genéticos até influências ambientais, como exposição a alérgenos e poluentes do ar, a asma infantil é um intricado entrelaçamento de predisposição genética e interações ambientais. Este estudo propõe uma revisão de literatura com o objetivo de analisar e sintetizar informações sobre a epidemiologia e tratamento da asma na infância. Com uma ênfase especial nas peculiaridades e desafios brasileiros, a pesquisa fundamenta-se em fontes confiáveis, como PubMed, Scielo e dados do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. Relatórios, diretrizes e informações oficiais relacionadas à epidemiologia e tratamento da asma na infância foram obtidos no site oficial do Ministério da Saúde do Brasil, incluindo boletins, guias de tratamento e estratégias de controle dessa condição no país. A asma continua a ser uma preocupação de saúde pública, com variações marcantes na prevalência entre países e grupos étnicos. Estratégias de prevenção e intervenção são fundamentais para mitigar os impactos sociais e econômicos associados à asma. Quanto ao tratamento, observamos uma evolução notável nas últimas décadas. Abordagens terapêuticas personalizadas ganharam destaque, reconhecendo a heterogeneidade da doença. Corticosteroides inalatórios permanecem uma pedra angular no controle a longo prazo, enquanto broncodilatadores e antagonistas de leucotrienos proporcionam alívio sintomático. A prevalência significativa da asma infantil destaca a importância de medidas efetivas para melhorar o manejo e reduzir o impacto da doença. É imperativo implementar estratégias preventivas que abordem fatores ambientais, como a redução da exposição a alérgenos e poluentes, contribuindo para a prevenção do desenvolvimento da asma em crianças predispostas. Além disso, a promoção de ambientes livres de fumo e a conscientização sobre os riscos associados são cruciais para proteger a saúde respiratória infantil.Specialized Dentistry Group2024-03-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/168010.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-13212674-8169reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciencesinstname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)instacron:GOEporhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680/1874Copyright (c) 2024 Suzana Mioranza Bif , Laura Freitas Zanatta , Evelin Casarin Silva , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Matos , Samilly Quirino Ferreira , Emanuel Arislândio Costa Marques , Murilo Moura de Carvalho , Marcela Campioto Ozorio , Vivian Franciny Amaral Oliveira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Ferreira , Gabriele Pereira dos Reis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Bif , Suzana MioranzaZanatta , Laura Freitas Silva , Evelin CasarinMatos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Ferreira , Samilly QuirinoMarques , Emanuel Arislândio CostaCarvalho , Murilo Moura de Ozorio , Marcela Campioto Oliveira , Vivian Franciny AmaralFerreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos2024-03-15T21:42:47Zoai:ojs.bjihs.emnuvens.com.br:article/1680Revistahttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihsONGhttps://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/oaijournal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br2674-81692674-8169opendoar:2024-03-15T21:42:47Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES PANORAMA DA ASMA NA INFÂNCIA: EPIDEMIOLOGIA E ESTRATÉGIAS TERAPÊUTICAS |
title |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
spellingShingle |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES Bif , Suzana Mioranza epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil; epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma; |
title_short |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
title_full |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
title_fullStr |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
title_full_unstemmed |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
title_sort |
OVERVIEW OF ASTHMA IN CHILDHOOD: EPIDEMIOLOGY AND THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES |
author |
Bif , Suzana Mioranza |
author_facet |
Bif , Suzana Mioranza Zanatta , Laura Freitas Silva , Evelin Casarin Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Ferreira , Samilly Quirino Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa Carvalho , Murilo Moura de Ozorio , Marcela Campioto Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Zanatta , Laura Freitas Silva , Evelin Casarin Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Ferreira , Samilly Quirino Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa Carvalho , Murilo Moura de Ozorio , Marcela Campioto Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bif , Suzana Mioranza Zanatta , Laura Freitas Silva , Evelin Casarin Matos , Eduarda Scandiuzzi Ferreira , Samilly Quirino Marques , Emanuel Arislândio Costa Carvalho , Murilo Moura de Ozorio , Marcela Campioto Oliveira , Vivian Franciny Amaral Ferreira , Ádria Lorrana dos Santos Reis , Gabriele Pereira dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil; epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma; |
topic |
epidemiologia da asma na infância; tratamento da asma em crianças; impacto psicológico da asma infantil; epidemiology of childhood asthma; treatment of asthma in children; psychological impact of childhood asthma; |
description |
Asthma in children is a complex respiratory condition that requires a comprehensive understanding to provide effective management and improve children's quality of life. This condition, characterized by hyperreactive airways and chronic inflammation, is one of the most common chronic childhood illnesses, affecting millions of children around the world. The peculiarity of asthma in children lies not only in its clinical manifestations, such as wheezing, coughing and difficulty breathing, but also in the variety of factors that trigger and influence its expression. From genetic factors to environmental influences such as exposure to allergens and air pollutants, childhood asthma is an intricate intertwining of genetic predisposition and environmental interactions. This study proposes a literature review with the aim of analyzing and synthesizing information on the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma. With a special emphasis on Brazilian peculiarities and challenges, the research is based on reliable sources, such as PubMed, Scielo and data from the Brazilian Ministry of Health. Official reports, guidelines and information related to the epidemiology and treatment of childhood asthma were obtained from the official website of the Brazilian Ministry of Health, including bulletins, treatment guides and strategies for controlling this condition in the country. Asthma continues to be a public health concern, with marked variations in prevalence between countries and ethnic groups. Prevention and intervention strategies are essential to mitigate the social and economic impacts associated with asthma. As for treatment, we have seen notable developments in recent decades. Personalized therapeutic approaches have gained prominence, recognizing the heterogeneity of the disease. Inhaled corticosteroids remain a cornerstone of long-term control, while bronchodilators and leukotriene antagonists provide symptomatic relief. The significant prevalence of childhood asthma highlights the importance of effective measures to improve management and reduce the impact of the disease. It is imperative to implement preventive strategies that address environmental factors, such as reducing exposure to allergens and pollutants, contributing to the prevention of the development of asthma in predisposed children. Furthermore, promoting smoke-free environments and raising awareness about associated risks are crucial to protecting children's respiratory health. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680 10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321 |
url |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.36557/2674-8169.2024v6n3p1313-1321 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/1680/1874 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Specialized Dentistry Group |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; Vol. 6 Núm. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321 Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences ; v. 6 n. 3 (2024): BJIHS QUALIS B3; 1313-1321 2674-8169 reponame:Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences instname:Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) instacron:GOE |
instname_str |
Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
instacron_str |
GOE |
institution |
GOE |
reponame_str |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
collection |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences - Grupo de Odontologia Especializada (GOE) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
journal.bjihs@periodicosbrasil.com.br |
_version_ |
1796798446265434112 |