Multidisciplinary Approaches to Chronic Pain Treatment: A review of integrative therapies and chronic pain management strategies, including medications, physiotherapy, and alternative therapies.

• Autor(a) principal: Mendonça , Juliana Coimbra de
• Data de Publicação: 2023
• Outros Autores: Martins , Verônica de Souza, Rodrigues , Mario Paulo Damis, Fernandes , Caio Henrique Freitas, Fernandes, Ingrid Freitas
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: Brazilian Journal of Implantology and Health Sciences
• Texto Completo: https://bjihs.emnuvens.com.br/bjihs/article/view/580
• topic: Dor crônica; terapias integrativas; medicamentos; fisioterapia; terapias alternativas; Chronic pain; integrative therapies; medications; physiotherapy; alternative therapies.

Chronic pain is a debilitating condition that affects millions of people worldwide, significantly impacting their quality of life. This review article explores multidisciplinary approaches to chronic pain treatment, encompassing integrative therapies and management strategies that include medications, physiotherapy, and alternative therapies. Medicine plays a crucial role in alleviating chronic pain but should not be the sole consideration. Medications can provide immediate relief but may come with side effects and risks. Therefore, personalized treatment is essential, taking into account the cause of the pain and patient preferences. Physiotherapy stands out as an effective approach, improving physical function and quality of life. Therapeutic exercises, stretching, and joint mobilization have a positive impact on a variety of conditions, with active patient participation playing a crucial role in treatment success. Alternative therapies such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, and meditation offer significant benefits to many patients. While their effectiveness may vary, it is important for patients to have the opportunity to explore therapies that align with their preferences. Future research should address methodological issues and focus on personalized approaches. With a deeper understanding of pain mechanisms and more targeted therapies, it is possible to enhance the management of this challenging condition, promoting the well-being and functionality of patients.