Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Abrantes, José Jeidson Alexandre
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Freire, Gleice, Queiroga, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante de, Oliveira, Diandra Santos, Machado, Pedro Paulo Lopes, Garcia, Mariana Magosso, Nunes, Francisco Jamilson dos Santos, Queiroga, Vinicius Vieira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde
Texto Completo: https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/10097
Resumo: HIV/AIDS is a global epidemic that affects millions of people around the world. Pregnant women with HIV/AIDS represent a particularly vulnerable group, given the possibility of vertical transmission of the virus to the fetus. Proper management of these pregnant women is crucial to ensure the health of both mother and baby. In this context, this literature review aims to understand current management practices for pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, focusing on the medical care offered and the outcomes associated with different treatment approaches. A systematic literature review was carried out in recognized databases, selecting articles published in the last ten years. The inclusion criteria were studies that addressed the clinical management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, strategies to prevent vertical transmission and maternal and neonatal outcomes. Most of the studies reviewed emphasized the importance of early antiretroviral treatment (ART) and regular follow-up during pregnancy. ART not only significantly reduced vertical transmission of HIV, but also improved health outcomes for mothers. In addition, multidisciplinary follow-up, involving obstetricians, infectious disease specialists and psychologists, proved beneficial for the general well-being of pregnant women. Proper management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS is essential to guarantee positive outcomes for mother and baby. Antiretroviral treatment and multidisciplinary follow-up are key components for the success of this approach.
id GVAA-2_497c45368aa5ad2d0d3d03a7fda24af3
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/10097
network_acronym_str GVAA-2
network_name_str Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde
repository_id_str
spelling Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomesTratamiento de las embarazadas con VIH/SIDA: seguimiento y resultadosManejo de gestantes com HIV/AIDS: acompanhamento e desfechosHIV/AIDS is a global epidemic that affects millions of people around the world. Pregnant women with HIV/AIDS represent a particularly vulnerable group, given the possibility of vertical transmission of the virus to the fetus. Proper management of these pregnant women is crucial to ensure the health of both mother and baby. In this context, this literature review aims to understand current management practices for pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, focusing on the medical care offered and the outcomes associated with different treatment approaches. A systematic literature review was carried out in recognized databases, selecting articles published in the last ten years. The inclusion criteria were studies that addressed the clinical management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, strategies to prevent vertical transmission and maternal and neonatal outcomes. Most of the studies reviewed emphasized the importance of early antiretroviral treatment (ART) and regular follow-up during pregnancy. ART not only significantly reduced vertical transmission of HIV, but also improved health outcomes for mothers. In addition, multidisciplinary follow-up, involving obstetricians, infectious disease specialists and psychologists, proved beneficial for the general well-being of pregnant women. Proper management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS is essential to guarantee positive outcomes for mother and baby. Antiretroviral treatment and multidisciplinary follow-up are key components for the success of this approach.El VIH/SIDA es una epidemia mundial que afecta a millones de personas en todo el mundo. Las mujeres embarazadas con VIH/SIDA representan un grupo especialmente vulnerable, dada la posibilidad de transmisión vertical del virus al feto. El tratamiento adecuado de estas mujeres embarazadas es crucial para garantizar la salud tanto de la madre como del bebé. En este contexto, la presente revisión bibliográfica pretende conocer las prácticas actuales de tratamiento de las mujeres embarazadas con VIH/SIDA, centrándose en la atención médica ofrecida y en los resultados asociados a los distintos enfoques terapéuticos. Se realizó una revisión sistemática de la literatura en bases de datos reconocidas, seleccionando artículos publicados en los últimos diez años. Los criterios de inclusión fueron estudios que abordaran el tratamiento clínico de las mujeres embarazadas con VIH/SIDA, las estrategias para prevenir la transmisión vertical y los resultados maternos y neonatales. La mayoría de los estudios revisados destacaban la importancia del tratamiento antirretroviral (TAR) precoz y el seguimiento periódico durante el embarazo. El tratamiento antirretroviral no sólo redujo significativamente la transmisión vertical del VIH, sino que también mejoró los resultados sanitarios de las madres. Además, el seguimiento multidisciplinar, en el que participan obstetras, especialistas en enfermedades infecciosas y psicólogos, resultó beneficioso para el bienestar general de las embarazadas. El tratamiento adecuado de las mujeres embarazadas con VIH/SIDA es esencial para garantizar resultados positivos para la madre y el bebé. El tratamiento antirretroviral y el seguimiento multidisciplinar son componentes clave para el éxito de este enfoque.O HIV/AIDS é uma epidemia global que afeta milhões de pessoas em todo o mundo. As gestantes com HIV/AIDS representam um grupo particularmente vulnerável, dada a possibilidade de transmissão vertical do vírus para o feto. O manejo adequado dessas gestantes é crucial para garantir a saúde tanto da mãe quanto do bebê. Nesse contexto, esta revisão de literatura visa compreender as práticas atuais de manejo de gestantes com HIV/AIDS, focando no acompanhamento médico oferecido e nos desfechos associados a diferentes abordagens de tratamento. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática da literatura em bases de dados reconhecidas, selecionando artigos publicados nos últimos dez anos. Os critérios de inclusão foram estudos que abordavam o manejo clínico de gestantes com HIV/AIDS, estratégias de prevenção da transmissão vertical e desfechos maternos e neonatais. A maioria dos estudos revisados enfatizou a importância do tratamento antirretroviral (TAR) precoce e do acompanhamento regular durante a gravidez. O TAR não só reduziu significativamente a transmissão vertical do HIV, mas também melhorou os desfechos de saúde para as mães. Além disso, o acompanhamento multidisciplinar, envolvendo obstetras, infectologistas e psicólogos, mostrou-se benéfico para o bem-estar geral das gestantes. O manejo adequado de gestantes com HIV/AIDS é essencial para garantir desfechos positivos para mãe e bebê. O tratamento antirretroviral e o acompanhamento multidisciplinar são componentes-chave para o sucesso dessa abordagem.GRUPO VERDE DE AGROECOLOGIA E ABELHAS2023-09-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/1009710.18378/rebes.v13i3.10097Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023); 484-491Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2023); 484-491Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; v. 13 n. 3 (2023); 484-4912358-2391reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúdeinstname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)instacron:GVAAporhttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/10097/11942Copyright (c) 2023 José Jeidson Alexandre Abrantes, Gleice Freire, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante de Queiroga, Diandra Santos Oliveira, Pedro Paulo Lopes Machado, Mariana Magosso Garcia, Francisco Jamilson dos Santos Nunes, Vinicius Vieira Queirogahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAbrantes, José Jeidson AlexandreFreire, GleiceQueiroga, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante deOliveira, Diandra SantosMachado, Pedro Paulo LopesGarcia, Mariana MagossoNunes, Francisco Jamilson dos SantosQueiroga, Vinicius Vieira2023-09-18T22:51:47Zoai:ojs.gvaa.com.br:article/10097Revistahttps://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBESPRIhttp://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/oaimilenanunes@fiponline.edu.br||patriciomaracaja@gmail.com2358-23912358-2391opendoar:2023-09-18T22:51:47Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
Tratamiento de las embarazadas con VIH/SIDA: seguimiento y resultados
Manejo de gestantes com HIV/AIDS: acompanhamento e desfechos
title Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
spellingShingle Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
Abrantes, José Jeidson Alexandre
title_short Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
title_full Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
title_fullStr Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
title_full_unstemmed Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
title_sort Management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS: follow-up and outcomes
author Abrantes, José Jeidson Alexandre
author_facet Abrantes, José Jeidson Alexandre
Freire, Gleice
Queiroga, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante de
Oliveira, Diandra Santos
Machado, Pedro Paulo Lopes
Garcia, Mariana Magosso
Nunes, Francisco Jamilson dos Santos
Queiroga, Vinicius Vieira
author_role author
author2 Freire, Gleice
Queiroga, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante de
Oliveira, Diandra Santos
Machado, Pedro Paulo Lopes
Garcia, Mariana Magosso
Nunes, Francisco Jamilson dos Santos
Queiroga, Vinicius Vieira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Abrantes, José Jeidson Alexandre
Freire, Gleice
Queiroga, Gessyelle Amaral Cavalcante de
Oliveira, Diandra Santos
Machado, Pedro Paulo Lopes
Garcia, Mariana Magosso
Nunes, Francisco Jamilson dos Santos
Queiroga, Vinicius Vieira
description HIV/AIDS is a global epidemic that affects millions of people around the world. Pregnant women with HIV/AIDS represent a particularly vulnerable group, given the possibility of vertical transmission of the virus to the fetus. Proper management of these pregnant women is crucial to ensure the health of both mother and baby. In this context, this literature review aims to understand current management practices for pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, focusing on the medical care offered and the outcomes associated with different treatment approaches. A systematic literature review was carried out in recognized databases, selecting articles published in the last ten years. The inclusion criteria were studies that addressed the clinical management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS, strategies to prevent vertical transmission and maternal and neonatal outcomes. Most of the studies reviewed emphasized the importance of early antiretroviral treatment (ART) and regular follow-up during pregnancy. ART not only significantly reduced vertical transmission of HIV, but also improved health outcomes for mothers. In addition, multidisciplinary follow-up, involving obstetricians, infectious disease specialists and psychologists, proved beneficial for the general well-being of pregnant women. Proper management of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS is essential to guarantee positive outcomes for mother and baby. Antiretroviral treatment and multidisciplinary follow-up are key components for the success of this approach.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/10097
10.18378/rebes.v13i3.10097
url https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/10097
identifier_str_mv 10.18378/rebes.v13i3.10097
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://www.gvaa.com.br/revista/index.php/REBES/article/view/10097/11942
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv GRUPO VERDE DE AGROECOLOGIA E ABELHAS
publisher.none.fl_str_mv GRUPO VERDE DE AGROECOLOGIA E ABELHAS
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023); 484-491
Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; Vol. 13 Núm. 3 (2023); 484-491
Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde; v. 13 n. 3 (2023); 484-491
2358-2391
reponame:Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde
instname:Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
instacron:GVAA
instname_str Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
instacron_str GVAA
institution GVAA
reponame_str Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde
collection Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Brasileira de Educação e Saúde - Grupo Verde de Agroecologia e Abelhas (GVAA)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv milenanunes@fiponline.edu.br||patriciomaracaja@gmail.com
_version_ 1798949668496867328

Registros relacionados