Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Marchiori, Patricia Zeni
Data de Publicação: 2016
Outros Autores: Lopes, Jaqueline
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Liinc em Revista
Texto Completo: http://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/3686
Resumo: This research aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The check and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation at the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion due to the fact that it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is further reduced. For the selected universe the adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, althought its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.
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spelling Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policiesPrincípios de informação equitativa nas políticas de privacidade online de empresas brasileiras | Principles of equitable information in Brazilian firms’ online privacy policiesFair Information PrinciplesPrivacy policiesPersonal data protectionPrincípios de Informação EquitativaPolítica de Privacidade OnlineProteção de Dados Pessoais.This research aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The check and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation at the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion due to the fact that it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is further reduced. For the selected universe the adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, althought its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.RESUMO A presente investigação objetiva apresentar os princípios de informação equitativa nas políticas de privacidade dos sites das principais empresas brasileiras (segundo lista da revista americana Forbes do ano de 2014). A verificação e análise apoiaram-se em um checklist elaborado a partir de documentos emanados pela Federal Trade Commission e pela Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. O levantamento envolveu 14 empresas selecionadas de um universo de 25, considerando-se o critério de imediatez de acesso à política de privacidade nos respectivos sites. O princípio de segurança é o fundamento mais difundido nas políticas de privacidade das empresas selecionadas (existente em 8 das 14 políticas analisadas), e o princípio de responsabilidade é o de menor aderência, pois não está contemplado em quaisquer das políticas de privacidade online examinadas. A Sabesp apresenta a política de privacidade da web mais completa diante dos princípios de informação equitativa, se comparada às outras políticas analisadas, enquanto que a WEG não apresenta qualquer um dos princípios identificados no levantamento documental. Quanto ao comércio eletrônico, o número de empresas que assume algum princípio é ainda mais reduzido. Conclui-se que, para o universo selecionado, a adesão aos princípios de informação equitativa é incipiente ainda que se ressalte a sua não obrigatoriedade. A discussão aberta do projeto de lei de proteção de dados pessoais no Brasil deverá ter um papel importante na criação de orientações mais completas na temática. Propõem-se estudos adicionais envolvendo a percepção de usuários de tais sites, assim como um recorte de empresas voltadas diretamente ao comércio eletrônico, considerando-se que este contexto pode exigir o alinhamento efetivo aos princípios e outras orientações voltadas à proteção da privacidade e dos dados pessoais no ambiente web.Palavras-chave: Princípios de Informação Equitativa; Política de Privacidade Online; Proteção de Dados Pessoais.ABSTRACT This article aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The research and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation in the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion since it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is even smaller. For the selected universe, adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, and its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.Keywords: Fair Information Principles; Privacy Policies; Personal Data Protection.Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)2016-05-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionfield empirical researchPesquisa Empírica de Campoapplication/pdfhttp://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/368610.18617/liinc.v12i1.853Liinc em Revista; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Information Policies and Internet RegulationLiinc em Revista; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2016): Políticas de informação e marcos regulatórios da internetLiinc em Revista; v. 12 n. 1 (2016): Políticas de informação e marcos regulatórios da internet1808-3536reponame:Liinc em Revistainstname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT)instacron:IBICTporhttp://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/3686/3122Marchiori, Patricia ZeniLopes, Jaquelineinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2021-05-27T11:33:35Zoai:ojs.revista.ibict.br:article/3686Revistahttp://revista.ibict.br/liincPUBhttp://revista.ibict.br/liinc/oai1808-35361808-3536opendoar:null2021-05-27 11:33:36.535Liinc em Revista - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
Princípios de informação equitativa nas políticas de privacidade online de empresas brasileiras | Principles of equitable information in Brazilian firms’ online privacy policies
title Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
spellingShingle Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
Marchiori, Patricia Zeni
Fair Information Principles
Privacy policies
Personal data protection
Princípios de Informação Equitativa
Política de Privacidade Online
Proteção de Dados Pessoais.
title_short Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
title_full Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
title_fullStr Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
title_full_unstemmed Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
title_sort Fair Information Principles of Brazilian Companies online privacy policies
author Marchiori, Patricia Zeni
author_facet Marchiori, Patricia Zeni
Lopes, Jaqueline
author_role author
author2 Lopes, Jaqueline
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marchiori, Patricia Zeni
Lopes, Jaqueline
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fair Information Principles
Privacy policies
Personal data protection
Princípios de Informação Equitativa
Política de Privacidade Online
Proteção de Dados Pessoais.
topic Fair Information Principles
Privacy policies
Personal data protection
Princípios de Informação Equitativa
Política de Privacidade Online
Proteção de Dados Pessoais.
dc.description.none.fl_txt_mv This research aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The check and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation at the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion due to the fact that it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is further reduced. For the selected universe the adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, althought its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.
RESUMO A presente investigação objetiva apresentar os princípios de informação equitativa nas políticas de privacidade dos sites das principais empresas brasileiras (segundo lista da revista americana Forbes do ano de 2014). A verificação e análise apoiaram-se em um checklist elaborado a partir de documentos emanados pela Federal Trade Commission e pela Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. O levantamento envolveu 14 empresas selecionadas de um universo de 25, considerando-se o critério de imediatez de acesso à política de privacidade nos respectivos sites. O princípio de segurança é o fundamento mais difundido nas políticas de privacidade das empresas selecionadas (existente em 8 das 14 políticas analisadas), e o princípio de responsabilidade é o de menor aderência, pois não está contemplado em quaisquer das políticas de privacidade online examinadas. A Sabesp apresenta a política de privacidade da web mais completa diante dos princípios de informação equitativa, se comparada às outras políticas analisadas, enquanto que a WEG não apresenta qualquer um dos princípios identificados no levantamento documental. Quanto ao comércio eletrônico, o número de empresas que assume algum princípio é ainda mais reduzido. Conclui-se que, para o universo selecionado, a adesão aos princípios de informação equitativa é incipiente ainda que se ressalte a sua não obrigatoriedade. A discussão aberta do projeto de lei de proteção de dados pessoais no Brasil deverá ter um papel importante na criação de orientações mais completas na temática. Propõem-se estudos adicionais envolvendo a percepção de usuários de tais sites, assim como um recorte de empresas voltadas diretamente ao comércio eletrônico, considerando-se que este contexto pode exigir o alinhamento efetivo aos princípios e outras orientações voltadas à proteção da privacidade e dos dados pessoais no ambiente web.Palavras-chave: Princípios de Informação Equitativa; Política de Privacidade Online; Proteção de Dados Pessoais.ABSTRACT This article aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The research and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation in the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion since it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is even smaller. For the selected universe, adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, and its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.Keywords: Fair Information Principles; Privacy Policies; Personal Data Protection.
description This research aims to present the Fair Information Principles in the privacy policies of the websites of major Brazilian companies (according to the 2014 Forbes Magazine list). The check and analysis were supported by a checklist compiled from documents issued by the Federal Trade Commission and the Organization for Economic Co-operation and development. The study selected fourteen companies from a universe of twenty-five, considering the immediacy criterion of access to the privacy policy on their websites. The security (safeguards) principle is the most widespread foundation at the privacy policies of the companies selected (existing in eight of the fourteen analyzed policies); and the principle of responsibility receives less adhesion due to the fact that it is not covered in any of the examined online privacy policies. The Sabesp Company presents the most complete privacy policy, considering the compliance with the Fair Information Principles when compared to the others perused, while WEG does not present any of the principles identified in the documental survey. As for e-commerce, the number of companies that assume some of the Principles is further reduced. For the selected universe the adherence to the Fair information Principles is still incipient, althought its use is not mandatory. An open discussion of the proposed Brazilian law about personal data protection should play an important role in creating further guidance on the subject. Additional studies in this subject should involve the perception of users, as well as a cutout of companies which target e-commerce, considering that an effective alignment with these principles and other guidelines are required in order to protect the user’s privacy and personal data in the web environment.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2016-05-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
field empirical research
Pesquisa Empírica de Campo
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/3686
10.18617/liinc.v12i1.853
url http://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/3686
identifier_str_mv 10.18617/liinc.v12i1.853
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://revista.ibict.br/liinc/article/view/3686/3122
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Instituto Brasileiro de Informação em Ciência e Tecnologia (Ibict)
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Liinc em Revista; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2016): Information Policies and Internet Regulation
Liinc em Revista; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2016): Políticas de informação e marcos regulatórios da internet
Liinc em Revista; v. 12 n. 1 (2016): Políticas de informação e marcos regulatórios da internet
1808-3536
reponame:Liinc em Revista
instname:Instituto Brasileiro de Informação Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT)
instacron:IBICT
reponame_str Liinc em Revista
collection Liinc em Revista
instname_str Instituto Brasileiro de Informação Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT)
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
repository.name.fl_str_mv Liinc em Revista - Instituto Brasileiro de Informação Ciência e Tecnologia (IBICT)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
subject_por_txtF_mv Fair Information Principles
Privacy policies
Personal data protection
Princípios de Informação Equitativa
Política de Privacidade Online
Proteção de Dados Pessoais.
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