Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3639 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to evaluate the association between the level of education and the number of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the municipalities of the metropolitan region of Recife (state of Pernambuco). The study consisted of an exploratory work based on secondary data, evaluating the spatial distribution of the grievance and statistically analyzing the variables addressed. A strong, inversely proportional, correlation was identified between the number of reported cases and the rate of illiterate individuals, and the number of individuals with complete high school and college education was strongly associated with the amount of accumulated cases in the city. No statistically significant association was identified between schooling and the rate of deaths resulting from COVID-19. Moreover, the demographic density, the means of entry of SARS-CoV-2 in the state, the easier access to testing and to treatment for individuals with higher purchasing power, and the local hospital infrastructure were identified as possible social determinants of health related to the level of education associated with the dissemination of the disease and deaths. Note that the methodology used presents limitations in the inference of cause and effect, thus, to elucidate the problem, further studies on the subject are needed. |
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Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of RecifeInfluencia del nivel educativo en la difusión del SARS-CoV-2 en la región metropolitana de Recife Influência do nível de escolaridade sobre a disseminação do SARS-CoV-2 na região metropolitana do RecifeSARS-CoV-2Covid-19Monitoramento epidemiológicoDeterminantes sociais de saúdeSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Vigilancia epidemiológicaDeterminantes sociales de la saludSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Epidemiological monitoringSocial determinants of healthThis study aimed to evaluate the association between the level of education and the number of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the municipalities of the metropolitan region of Recife (state of Pernambuco). The study consisted of an exploratory work based on secondary data, evaluating the spatial distribution of the grievance and statistically analyzing the variables addressed. A strong, inversely proportional, correlation was identified between the number of reported cases and the rate of illiterate individuals, and the number of individuals with complete high school and college education was strongly associated with the amount of accumulated cases in the city. No statistically significant association was identified between schooling and the rate of deaths resulting from COVID-19. Moreover, the demographic density, the means of entry of SARS-CoV-2 in the state, the easier access to testing and to treatment for individuals with higher purchasing power, and the local hospital infrastructure were identified as possible social determinants of health related to the level of education associated with the dissemination of the disease and deaths. Note that the methodology used presents limitations in the inference of cause and effect, thus, to elucidate the problem, further studies on the subject are needed.El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la asociación entre el nivel de escolaridad con el número de casos de COVID-19 y las muertes resultantes del agravio en los municipios de la Región Metropolitana de Recife. El estudio consistió en un trabajo exploratorio basado en datos secundarios, con la evaluación de la distribución espacial del agravio y el análisis estadístico de las variables abordadas. Se identificó una fuerte correlación, inversamente proporcional, entre el número de casos notificados y la tasa de individuos analfabetos y se identificó una expresiva asociación entre el número de individuos con educación secundaria y superior completa y la cantidad de casos acumulados en el municipio. No se identificó ninguna asociación estadísticamente significativa entre la escolaridad y la tasa de muertes por COVID-19. Además, se señalaron como posibles determinantes sociales de la salud los relacionados con el nivel de educación, asociado a la difusión del agravio y las muertes, la densidad demográfica, la forma de entrada del SARS-CoV-2 al estado, la mayor facilidad de acceso a las pruebas y al tratamiento para las personas con mayor poder adquisitivo y la infraestructura hospitalaria local. Cabe destacar que la metodología utilizada presenta limitaciones en la inferencia de causa y efecto, por lo que son necesarios más estudios sobre el tema para dilucidar el problema.O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a associação entre o nível de escolaridade, o quantitativo de casos de covid-19 e os óbitos resultantes do agravo nos municípios da região metropolitana de Recife (PE). O estudo consistiu em um trabalho exploratório a partir de dados secundários, contando com avaliação da distribuição espacial do agravo e análise estatística das variáveis abordadas. Foi identificada forte correlação, inversamente proporcional, entre o quantitativo de casos notificados e a taxa de indivíduos analfabetos e verificou-se expressiva associação entre o quantitativo de indivíduos com ensino médio e superior completo e o montante de casos acumulados no município. Não foi identificada associação estatisticamente significativa entre escolaridade e taxa de óbitos resultantes da covid-19. Além disso, foram apontados como possíveis determinantes sociais da saúde relacionados ao nível de escolaridade, associados a disseminação do agravo e óbitos, a densidade demográfica, o meio de entrada do SARS-CoV-2 no estado, o acesso facilitado à testagem e ao tratamento para indivíduos com maior poder aquisitivo e a infraestrutura hospitalar local. Vale ressaltar que a metodologia utilizada apresenta limitações na inferência de causa e efeito, portanto, para elucidação da problemática, são necessários mais estudos sobre o tema.SESAB2023-01-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/363910.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.n2.a3639Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 2 (2022); 137-1552318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.N2reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3639/3105Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBomfim, Matheus AzevedoSantana, Rhute Tayane deOliveira, Amanda Gomes deSilva, Danilo Lopes Oliveira daNóbrega, Roberto José da Silva2023-03-03T16:43:36Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3639Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:25.385636Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife Influencia del nivel educativo en la difusión del SARS-CoV-2 en la región metropolitana de Recife Influência do nível de escolaridade sobre a disseminação do SARS-CoV-2 na região metropolitana do Recife |
title |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
spellingShingle |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife Bomfim, Matheus Azevedo SARS-CoV-2 Covid-19 Monitoramento epidemiológico Determinantes sociais de saúde SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Vigilancia epidemiológica Determinantes sociales de la salud SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological monitoring Social determinants of health |
title_short |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
title_full |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
title_fullStr |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
title_full_unstemmed |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
title_sort |
Influence of education level on SARS-CoV-2 dissemination in the metropolitan region of Recife |
author |
Bomfim, Matheus Azevedo |
author_facet |
Bomfim, Matheus Azevedo Santana, Rhute Tayane de Oliveira, Amanda Gomes de Silva, Danilo Lopes Oliveira da Nóbrega, Roberto José da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Santana, Rhute Tayane de Oliveira, Amanda Gomes de Silva, Danilo Lopes Oliveira da Nóbrega, Roberto José da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bomfim, Matheus Azevedo Santana, Rhute Tayane de Oliveira, Amanda Gomes de Silva, Danilo Lopes Oliveira da Nóbrega, Roberto José da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
SARS-CoV-2 Covid-19 Monitoramento epidemiológico Determinantes sociais de saúde SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Vigilancia epidemiológica Determinantes sociales de la salud SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological monitoring Social determinants of health |
topic |
SARS-CoV-2 Covid-19 Monitoramento epidemiológico Determinantes sociais de saúde SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Vigilancia epidemiológica Determinantes sociales de la salud SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 Epidemiological monitoring Social determinants of health |
description |
This study aimed to evaluate the association between the level of education and the number of COVID-19 cases and deaths in the municipalities of the metropolitan region of Recife (state of Pernambuco). The study consisted of an exploratory work based on secondary data, evaluating the spatial distribution of the grievance and statistically analyzing the variables addressed. A strong, inversely proportional, correlation was identified between the number of reported cases and the rate of illiterate individuals, and the number of individuals with complete high school and college education was strongly associated with the amount of accumulated cases in the city. No statistically significant association was identified between schooling and the rate of deaths resulting from COVID-19. Moreover, the demographic density, the means of entry of SARS-CoV-2 in the state, the easier access to testing and to treatment for individuals with higher purchasing power, and the local hospital infrastructure were identified as possible social determinants of health related to the level of education associated with the dissemination of the disease and deaths. Note that the methodology used presents limitations in the inference of cause and effect, thus, to elucidate the problem, further studies on the subject are needed. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-12 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3639 10.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.n2.a3639 |
url |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3639 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.n2.a3639 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3639/3105 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SESAB |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
SESAB |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 2 (2022); 137-155 2318-2660 0100-0233 10.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.N2 reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) instacron:IBICT |
instname_str |
Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) |
instacron_str |
IBICT |
institution |
IBICT |
reponame_str |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
collection |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br |
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1798948058370670592 |