Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Velho, Caroline Farias
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Saldan, Paula Chuproski
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3697
Resumo: Breastfeeding soon after delivery is associated with reduced neonatal and infant mortality and longer duration of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age. This cross-sectional study was conducted during the National Vaccination Campaign against Poliomyelitis of 2012, in Guarapuava (Paraná – PR), Brazil, by using a structured questionnaire. To identify the factors, Poisson regression models were constructed, obtaining prevalence ratios in bivariate and multiple models. The variables that presented p < 0.05 were maintained in the final model. The prevalence of early breastfeeding was 78.54%, and the factors associated with not starting early breastfeeding were: male children, low birth weight, not being born in a hospital/maternity, and cesarean delivery. Maternal age between 20 and 34 years was a protective factor for early initiation of breastfeeding. It is important to analyze the factors of each municipality so that effective actions are proposed for health services and professionals and for mothers.
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spelling Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of ageFactores asociados al inicio temprano de la lactancia materna en niños menores de 2 añosFatores associados ao início precoce do aleitamento materno em crianças menores de 2 anosAleitamento maternoLactenteEstudos transversaisAnálise de regressãoBreast feedingInfantCross-sectional studiesRegression analysisLactancia maternaLactanteEstudios transversalesAnálisis de regresiónBreastfeeding soon after delivery is associated with reduced neonatal and infant mortality and longer duration of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age. This cross-sectional study was conducted during the National Vaccination Campaign against Poliomyelitis of 2012, in Guarapuava (Paraná – PR), Brazil, by using a structured questionnaire. To identify the factors, Poisson regression models were constructed, obtaining prevalence ratios in bivariate and multiple models. The variables that presented p < 0.05 were maintained in the final model. The prevalence of early breastfeeding was 78.54%, and the factors associated with not starting early breastfeeding were: male children, low birth weight, not being born in a hospital/maternity, and cesarean delivery. Maternal age between 20 and 34 years was a protective factor for early initiation of breastfeeding. It is important to analyze the factors of each municipality so that effective actions are proposed for health services and professionals and for mothers.La lactancia materna después del parto está asociada a una reducción de la mortalidad neonatal e infantil y a una mayor duración de la lactancia materna exclusiva. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar los factores asociados al inicio temprano de la lactancia materna en niños menores de 2 años de edad. Este estudio transversal se realizó durante la Campaña Nacional de Vacunación contra la Poliomielitis de 2012, en Guarapuava, Paraná (Brasil), mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario estructurado. Para identificar los factores se construyeron modelos de regresión de Poisson, de los cuales se obtenieron razones de prevalencia en modelos bivariados y múltiple. Las variables que presentaron p < 0,05 permanecieron en el modelo final. La prevalencia de lactancia materna precoz fue del 78,54%, y los factores asociados a no iniciar la lactancia materna fueron los hijos varones, el bajo peso al nacer, no haber nacido en un hospital/maternidad y el parto por cesárea. La edad materna de entre 20-34 años fue un factor protector para el inicio temprano de la lactancia materna. Es importante analizar los factores de cada municipio para proponer acciones efectivas dirigidas a los servicios sanitarios y a los profesionales de la salud y las madres.O aleitamento materno logo após o parto está associado à redução da mortalidade neonatal e infantil e à maior duração do aleitamento materno exclusivo. O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os fatores associados ao início precoce do aleitamento materno em crianças menores de 2 anos de idade. Este estudo transversal foi conduzido durante a Campanha Nacional de Vacinação contra Poliomielite de 2012, em Guarapuava (PR), por meio de aplicação de questionário estruturado. Para identificação dos fatores, foram construídos modelos de regressão de Poisson, obtendo-se razões de prevalências em modelos bivariados e múltiplo. Mantiveram-se no modelo final as variáveis que apresentaram p < 0,05. A prevalência do aleitamento materno precoce foi de 78,54%, e os fatores associados ao não início do aleitamento materno precoce foram: criança do sexo masculino, baixo peso ao nascer, não nascer em hospital/maternidade e parto cesáreo. Idade materna entre 20 e 34 anos foi fator de proteção para o início precoce do aleitamento materno. É importante analisar os fatores de cada município para que, assim, sejam propostas ações efetivas direcionadas a serviços e profissionais de saúde e às mães.SESAB2023-08-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/369710.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n2.a3697Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 47 n. 2 (2023); 9-252318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.N2reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3697/3240Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVelho, Caroline Farias Saldan, Paula Chuproski2023-08-08T19:19:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3697Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:26.310975Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
Factores asociados al inicio temprano de la lactancia materna en niños menores de 2 años
Fatores associados ao início precoce do aleitamento materno em crianças menores de 2 anos
title Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
spellingShingle Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
Velho, Caroline Farias
Aleitamento materno
Lactente
Estudos transversais
Análise de regressão
Breast feeding
Infant
Cross-sectional studies
Regression analysis
Lactancia materna
Lactante
Estudios transversales
Análisis de regresión
title_short Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
title_full Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
title_fullStr Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
title_full_unstemmed Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
title_sort Factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age
author Velho, Caroline Farias
author_facet Velho, Caroline Farias
Saldan, Paula Chuproski
author_role author
author2 Saldan, Paula Chuproski
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Velho, Caroline Farias
Saldan, Paula Chuproski
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Aleitamento materno
Lactente
Estudos transversais
Análise de regressão
Breast feeding
Infant
Cross-sectional studies
Regression analysis
Lactancia materna
Lactante
Estudios transversales
Análisis de regresión
topic Aleitamento materno
Lactente
Estudos transversais
Análise de regressão
Breast feeding
Infant
Cross-sectional studies
Regression analysis
Lactancia materna
Lactante
Estudios transversales
Análisis de regresión
description Breastfeeding soon after delivery is associated with reduced neonatal and infant mortality and longer duration of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with early initiation of breastfeeding in children under 2 years of age. This cross-sectional study was conducted during the National Vaccination Campaign against Poliomyelitis of 2012, in Guarapuava (Paraná – PR), Brazil, by using a structured questionnaire. To identify the factors, Poisson regression models were constructed, obtaining prevalence ratios in bivariate and multiple models. The variables that presented p < 0.05 were maintained in the final model. The prevalence of early breastfeeding was 78.54%, and the factors associated with not starting early breastfeeding were: male children, low birth weight, not being born in a hospital/maternity, and cesarean delivery. Maternal age between 20 and 34 years was a protective factor for early initiation of breastfeeding. It is important to analyze the factors of each municipality so that effective actions are proposed for health services and professionals and for mothers.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-08-08
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3697
10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n2.a3697
url https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3697
identifier_str_mv 10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n2.a3697
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3697/3240
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 47 n. 2 (2023); 9-25
2318-2660
0100-0233
10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.N2
reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
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instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
reponame_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
collection Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
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