Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Campos, Hudson Manoel Nogueira
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Mattos, Mússio Pirajá, Gomes, Daiene Rosa, Oliveira, Danila Soares de, Alves, Gervana Rabêlo, Pereira-Santos, Marcos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3745
Resumo: The coronavirus pandemic created uncertainty about the health impacts of the disease on college students related to the pattern of psychoactive substance use. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use among university health students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a cross-sectional study, with repeated surveys. To determine the pattern of psychoactive substance use the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test – (ASSIST) was used. The logistic regression analysis was performed with the measurement of the outcome expressed by odds ratio and 95% confidence interval. The following associations were obtained for the highest consumption of psychoactive substance before the pandemic: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in the month; non-beginners in the course and alcohol (in life and in the month), and illicit drugs in life. Furthermore, the adjusted analysis of students during the pandemic showed that the association remained: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in life and month, alcohol in month, and illicit drugs in life. In conclusion, the university must seek to implement student assistance policies, guaranteeing students’ physical and emotional wellbeing.
id IBICT-3_5179a3d77a96f96caed2edefab67577b
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3745
network_acronym_str IBICT-3
network_name_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factorsUso de sustancias psicoactivas por los universitarios del área de la salud antes y durante la pandemia del COVID-19: prevalencia y factores asociadosUso de substâncias psicoativas por universitários da área da saúde antes e durante a pandemia da covid-19: prevalência e fatores associadosConsumo de álcool na faculdadeUso de tabacoDrogas ilícitasCoronavírusEstudantesAlcohol drinking in collegeTobacco useIllicit drugsCoronavirusStudentsConsumo de alcohol en la universidadUso de tabacoDrogas ilícitasCoronavirusEstudiantesThe coronavirus pandemic created uncertainty about the health impacts of the disease on college students related to the pattern of psychoactive substance use. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use among university health students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a cross-sectional study, with repeated surveys. To determine the pattern of psychoactive substance use the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test – (ASSIST) was used. The logistic regression analysis was performed with the measurement of the outcome expressed by odds ratio and 95% confidence interval. The following associations were obtained for the highest consumption of psychoactive substance before the pandemic: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in the month; non-beginners in the course and alcohol (in life and in the month), and illicit drugs in life. Furthermore, the adjusted analysis of students during the pandemic showed that the association remained: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in life and month, alcohol in month, and illicit drugs in life. In conclusion, the university must seek to implement student assistance policies, guaranteeing students’ physical and emotional wellbeing.La pandemia de coronavirus produjo incertidumbres sobre las repercusiones de la enfermedad en la salud de los estudiantes universitarios relacionadas con el patrón de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas. El objetivo de este estudio es estimar la prevalencia y los factores asociados al consumo de alcohol, tabaco y drogas ilícitas entre los estudiantes universitarios del área de la salud antes y durante la pandemia de COVID-19. Se trata de un estudio transversal, con encuestas repetidas. Para determinar el patrón de consumo de sustancias psicoactivas, se utilizó la Prueba de Detección de Consumo de Alcohol, Tabaco y Sustancias –ASSIST. Se realizó un análisis de regresión logística con la medida de resultado expresada por odds ratio y un intervalo de confianza del 95%. Se obtuvieron las siguientes asociaciones para el mayor consumo antes de la pandemia: homosexuales/bisexuales y tabaco en el mes; no iniciados en el curso y alcohol (en la vida y en el mes) y drogas ilícitas en la vida. Además, el análisis ajustado de los estudiantes en la pandemia se mantuvo asociado con: homosexuales/bisexuales y tabaco en la vida y el mes, alcohol en el mes y drogas ilícitas en la vida. Se concluye que la universidad debe implementar políticas de asistencia a los estudiantes para garantizarles bienestar físico y emocional.A pandemia do coronavírus criou incertezas sobre os impactos da doença na saúde dos universitários relacionados ao padrão de uso de substâncias psicoativas. O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar a prevalência e os fatores associados ao uso de álcool, tabaco e drogas ilícitas entre universitários da área da saúde antes e durante a pandemia da covid-19. Trata-se de um estudo transversal com inquéritos repetidos. Para determinar o padrão de uso das substâncias psicoativas, utilizou-se o Teste de Triagem do Envolvimento com Álcool, Tabaco e Outras Substâncias (ASSIST). Foi realizada a análise de regressão logística com a medida do desfecho expressa por odds ratio e intervalo de confiança de 95%. Obtiveram-se as seguintes associações para o maior consumo de substâncias psicoativas antes da pandemia: homossexuais/bissexuais e tabaco no mês; não iniciantes no curso e álcool (na vida e no mês) e drogas ilícitas na vida. Ademais, a análise ajustada dos estudantes durante a pandemia demonstrou que a associação foi mantida: homossexuais/bissexuais e tabaco na vida e no mês, álcool no mês e drogas ilícitas na vida. Concluiu-se que a universidade deve buscar a implementação de políticas de assistência estudantil, garantindo aos alunos um bem-estar físico e emocional.SESAB2023-06-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/374510.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n1.a3745Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 47 n. 1 (2023); 129-1482318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.N1reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3745/3204Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCampos, Hudson Manoel NogueiraMattos, Mússio PirajáGomes, Daiene RosaOliveira, Danila Soares de Alves, Gervana RabêloPereira-Santos, Marcos 2023-06-19T17:29:09Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3745Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:27.460591Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
Uso de sustancias psicoactivas por los universitarios del área de la salud antes y durante la pandemia del COVID-19: prevalencia y factores asociados
Uso de substâncias psicoativas por universitários da área da saúde antes e durante a pandemia da covid-19: prevalência e fatores associados
title Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
spellingShingle Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
Campos, Hudson Manoel Nogueira
Consumo de álcool na faculdade
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavírus
Estudantes
Alcohol drinking in college
Tobacco use
Illicit drugs
Coronavirus
Students
Consumo de alcohol en la universidad
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavirus
Estudiantes
title_short Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
title_full Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
title_fullStr Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
title_full_unstemmed Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
title_sort Use of psychoactive substances by college students in the health sector before and during the COVID-19 pandemic: prevalence and associated factors
author Campos, Hudson Manoel Nogueira
author_facet Campos, Hudson Manoel Nogueira
Mattos, Mússio Pirajá
Gomes, Daiene Rosa
Oliveira, Danila Soares de
Alves, Gervana Rabêlo
Pereira-Santos, Marcos
author_role author
author2 Mattos, Mússio Pirajá
Gomes, Daiene Rosa
Oliveira, Danila Soares de
Alves, Gervana Rabêlo
Pereira-Santos, Marcos
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Campos, Hudson Manoel Nogueira
Mattos, Mússio Pirajá
Gomes, Daiene Rosa
Oliveira, Danila Soares de
Alves, Gervana Rabêlo
Pereira-Santos, Marcos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Consumo de álcool na faculdade
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavírus
Estudantes
Alcohol drinking in college
Tobacco use
Illicit drugs
Coronavirus
Students
Consumo de alcohol en la universidad
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavirus
Estudiantes
topic Consumo de álcool na faculdade
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavírus
Estudantes
Alcohol drinking in college
Tobacco use
Illicit drugs
Coronavirus
Students
Consumo de alcohol en la universidad
Uso de tabaco
Drogas ilícitas
Coronavirus
Estudiantes
description The coronavirus pandemic created uncertainty about the health impacts of the disease on college students related to the pattern of psychoactive substance use. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence and factors associated with alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug use among university health students before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a cross-sectional study, with repeated surveys. To determine the pattern of psychoactive substance use the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test – (ASSIST) was used. The logistic regression analysis was performed with the measurement of the outcome expressed by odds ratio and 95% confidence interval. The following associations were obtained for the highest consumption of psychoactive substance before the pandemic: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in the month; non-beginners in the course and alcohol (in life and in the month), and illicit drugs in life. Furthermore, the adjusted analysis of students during the pandemic showed that the association remained: homosexuals/bisexuals and tobacco in life and month, alcohol in month, and illicit drugs in life. In conclusion, the university must seek to implement student assistance policies, guaranteeing students’ physical and emotional wellbeing.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-19
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3745
10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n1.a3745
url https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3745
identifier_str_mv 10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.n1.a3745
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3745/3204
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 47 n. 1 (2023); 129-148
2318-2660
0100-0233
10.22278/2318-2660.2023.v47.N1
reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron:IBICT
instname_str Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
reponame_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
collection Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br
_version_ 1798948058843578368

Registros relacionados