Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bomfim, Wanderson Costa
Data de Publicação: 2022
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3460
Resumo: Hypertension and diabetes are among the most prevalent chronic diseases in individuals over 50 years of age. Besides their prevalence, one must understand the time lived with these diseases. Given this scenario, this research seeks to estimate life expectancy of individuals with and without hypertension and diabetes at ages 50, 60 and 80 years in Brazil, and in particular the Northeast region. Regarding arterial hypertension, results for Brazil showed that at age 50 men expected to live 27.8 remaining years in 2015, of which 53.8% would be with hypertension. Women of the same age expected to live 32.3 years, of which 63.5% would be with this pathology. In the Northeast, men expected to live an average of 26.4 years, of which 52.3% with hypertension. Results for women of the same age showed 31 remaining years, 62% with the disease. As for diabetes in Brazil, results showed that men aged 50 years or more expected to live 6 years with this disease, that is, 21.7% of the remaining life expectancy. Conversely, women of the same age expected to live 8.6 years, of which 26.7% with diabetes. Public health actions should both provide good health and living conditions for the ill, as well as reduce the incidence of these and other chronic diseases, preventing illness and promoting actual comprehensive measures.
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spelling Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetesEsperanza de vida con y sin hipertensión arterial y diabetes en adultos mayores brasileñosExpectativa de vida com e sem hipertensão arterial e diabetes em adultos brasileiros mais velhosHipertensãoDiabetesExpectativa de vida ativaExpectativa de vida com doenças crônicasHipertensiónDiabetesEsperanza de vida activaHypertensionDiabetesActive life expectancyHypertension and diabetes are among the most prevalent chronic diseases in individuals over 50 years of age. Besides their prevalence, one must understand the time lived with these diseases. Given this scenario, this research seeks to estimate life expectancy of individuals with and without hypertension and diabetes at ages 50, 60 and 80 years in Brazil, and in particular the Northeast region. Regarding arterial hypertension, results for Brazil showed that at age 50 men expected to live 27.8 remaining years in 2015, of which 53.8% would be with hypertension. Women of the same age expected to live 32.3 years, of which 63.5% would be with this pathology. In the Northeast, men expected to live an average of 26.4 years, of which 52.3% with hypertension. Results for women of the same age showed 31 remaining years, 62% with the disease. As for diabetes in Brazil, results showed that men aged 50 years or more expected to live 6 years with this disease, that is, 21.7% of the remaining life expectancy. Conversely, women of the same age expected to live 8.6 years, of which 26.7% with diabetes. Public health actions should both provide good health and living conditions for the ill, as well as reduce the incidence of these and other chronic diseases, preventing illness and promoting actual comprehensive measures.Entre las enfermedades crónicas más prevalentes en las personas mayores de los 50 años de edad destacan la hipertensión arterial y la diabetes. En la prevalencia de estas patologías, es fundamental conocer la proporción de tiempo que se vive con estas enfermedades. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este estudio es estimar la esperanza de vida con y sin hipertensión arterial y diabetes en las edades de 50, 60 y 80 años, para hombres y mujeres, en la región Nordeste y demás regiones de Brasil. En cuanto a los resultados sobre hipertensión arterial, en Brasil se observó que a los 50 años de edad los hombres esperaban vivir 27,8 años restantes en 2015, de los cuales un 53,8% tendrían hipertensión arterial. Para la misma edad, las mujeres esperaban vivir 32,3 años, de los cuales alrededor del 63,5% serían con esta patología. En la región Nordeste, los hombres esperaban vivir un promedio de 26,4 años, de los cuales un 52,3% tendrían hipertensión arterial. Los resultados para mujeres de la misma edad fueron 31 años restantes, de los cuales el 62% estarían con esta enfermedad. En relación con las estimaciones de diabetes para Brasil, los hombres de 50 años o más esperaban vivir 6 años con esta enfermedad, es decir, el 21,7% del tiempo de vida restante. Las mujeres de la misma edad, en cambio, esperaban vivir 8,6 años, alrededor del 26,7% con diabetes. Las acciones de salud pública deben brindar buenas condiciones de salud y de vida a las personas enfermas, así como reducir la incidencia de esas y otras enfermedades crónicas, previniéndolas y promoviendo, por lo tanto, medidas que puedan ser efectivamente integrales.Das doenças crônicas mais prevalentes em indivíduos com mais de 50 anos destacam-se a hipertensão arterial e a diabetes. Além da prevalência dessas patologias, é fundamental a compreensão da proporção do tempo vivido com essas enfermidades. Diante disso, o objetivo deste estudo é estimar a expectativa de vida de homens e mulheres com e sem hipertensão arterial e diabetes nas idades de 50, 60 e 80 anos, na região Nordeste e nas demais regiões do Brasil. No que tange aos resultados sobre hipertensão arterial, para o Brasil, observou-se que aos 50 anos os homens esperavam viver 27,8 anos restantes em 2015, dos quais 53,8% seriam com hipertensão arterial. Para a mesma idade, as mulheres esperavam viver 32,3 anos, dos quais em torno de 63,5% seriam com essa patologia. Na região Nordeste do país, os homens esperavam viver em média mais 26,4 anos, dos quais 52,3% com hipertensão arterial. Os resultados para as mulheres de mesma idade foram 31 anos restantes, sendo 62% com essa enfermidade. Com relação às estimativas de diabetes para o Brasil, os homens com 50 anos ou mais esperavam viver seis anos com essa doença, ou seja, 21,7% do tempo de vida restante. Já as mulheres na mesma idade esperavam viver 8,6 anos, em torno de 26,7% com diabetes. As ações de saúde pública devem tanto propiciar boas condições de saúde e de vida para as pessoas enfermas quanto objetivar a redução da incidência dessas e de outras enfermidades crônicas, prevenindo o adoecimento e promovendo, portanto, medidas que possam ser efetivamente integrais.SESAB2022-07-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/346010.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n2.a3460Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2021); 9-232318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.N2reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3460/3000Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBomfim, Wanderson Costa2023-02-13T16:43:51Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3460Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:18.032811Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
Esperanza de vida con y sin hipertensión arterial y diabetes en adultos mayores brasileños
Expectativa de vida com e sem hipertensão arterial e diabetes em adultos brasileiros mais velhos
title Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
spellingShingle Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
Bomfim, Wanderson Costa
Hipertensão
Diabetes
Expectativa de vida ativa
Expectativa de vida com doenças crônicas
Hipertensión
Diabetes
Esperanza de vida activa
Hypertension
Diabetes
Active life expectancy
title_short Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
title_full Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
title_fullStr Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
title_sort Life expectancy of brazilian older adults with and without hypertension and diabetes
author Bomfim, Wanderson Costa
author_facet Bomfim, Wanderson Costa
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bomfim, Wanderson Costa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hipertensão
Diabetes
Expectativa de vida ativa
Expectativa de vida com doenças crônicas
Hipertensión
Diabetes
Esperanza de vida activa
Hypertension
Diabetes
Active life expectancy
topic Hipertensão
Diabetes
Expectativa de vida ativa
Expectativa de vida com doenças crônicas
Hipertensión
Diabetes
Esperanza de vida activa
Hypertension
Diabetes
Active life expectancy
description Hypertension and diabetes are among the most prevalent chronic diseases in individuals over 50 years of age. Besides their prevalence, one must understand the time lived with these diseases. Given this scenario, this research seeks to estimate life expectancy of individuals with and without hypertension and diabetes at ages 50, 60 and 80 years in Brazil, and in particular the Northeast region. Regarding arterial hypertension, results for Brazil showed that at age 50 men expected to live 27.8 remaining years in 2015, of which 53.8% would be with hypertension. Women of the same age expected to live 32.3 years, of which 63.5% would be with this pathology. In the Northeast, men expected to live an average of 26.4 years, of which 52.3% with hypertension. Results for women of the same age showed 31 remaining years, 62% with the disease. As for diabetes in Brazil, results showed that men aged 50 years or more expected to live 6 years with this disease, that is, 21.7% of the remaining life expectancy. Conversely, women of the same age expected to live 8.6 years, of which 26.7% with diabetes. Public health actions should both provide good health and living conditions for the ill, as well as reduce the incidence of these and other chronic diseases, preventing illness and promoting actual comprehensive measures.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3460
10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n2.a3460
url https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3460
identifier_str_mv 10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n2.a3460
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3460/3000
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 45 n. 2 (2021); 9-23
2318-2660
0100-0233
10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.N2
reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron:IBICT
instname_str Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
reponame_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
collection Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br
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