Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Bruno Andrade
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Santos, José Marcos de Jesus, Santos, Thaiane Santana, Rodrigues, Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes, Santos, Joyce dos Anjos, Freitas, Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3352
Resumo: Suicidal behavior has been conceptualized as a continuum of thoughts and behaviors from ideation to suicide itself. This article aimed to analyze the prevalence and the factors associated with suicidal behavior and the level of anxiety among users of a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS). This is an observational and cross-sectional study conducted between July and September 2019 with 188 adult users of a CAPS in Lagarto, Sergipe. The Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale were used. The results showed that, during life, the prevalence of suicidal ideation was 52.7% and suicide rates, 31.8%, being higher among people who had a family income lower than a minimum wage (PR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.07-1.56; PR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.19-2.70, respectively). Regarding anxiety, 27.7% moderate anxiety and 21.8%, severe. Severe anxiety and effective suicide attempt were more prevalent in females (PR: 2.70, 95% CI: 1.23-2.83; PR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.23-1.84, respectively). Effective suicide attempt is associated with severe anxiety (PR: 2.99, 95% CI: 2.08-5.19). High prevalence and interrelations of suicidal ideation, effective suicide attempt, and severe anxiety among users were found, with the influence of gender and family income.
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spelling Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast BrazilComportamiento suicida y ansiedad en usuarios de un centro de atención psicosocial en el nordeste de BrasilComportamento suicida e ansiedade entre usuários de um centro de atenção psicossocial no nordeste brasileiroIdeação suicidaComportamento autodestrutivoAnsiedadeIdeación suicidaComportamiento autodestructivoAnsiedadSuicidal ideationSelf-destructive behaviorAnxietySuicidal behavior has been conceptualized as a continuum of thoughts and behaviors from ideation to suicide itself. This article aimed to analyze the prevalence and the factors associated with suicidal behavior and the level of anxiety among users of a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS). This is an observational and cross-sectional study conducted between July and September 2019 with 188 adult users of a CAPS in Lagarto, Sergipe. The Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale were used. The results showed that, during life, the prevalence of suicidal ideation was 52.7% and suicide rates, 31.8%, being higher among people who had a family income lower than a minimum wage (PR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.07-1.56; PR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.19-2.70, respectively). Regarding anxiety, 27.7% moderate anxiety and 21.8%, severe. Severe anxiety and effective suicide attempt were more prevalent in females (PR: 2.70, 95% CI: 1.23-2.83; PR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.23-1.84, respectively). Effective suicide attempt is associated with severe anxiety (PR: 2.99, 95% CI: 2.08-5.19). High prevalence and interrelations of suicidal ideation, effective suicide attempt, and severe anxiety among users were found, with the influence of gender and family income.El comportamiento suicida se ha conceptualizado como un continuo de pensamientos y comportamientos desde la ideación hasta el suicidio mismo. El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar la prevalencia y los factores asociados a la conducta suicida y el nivel de ansiedad entre los usuarios de un Centro de Atención Psicosocial (CAPS). Se trata de un estudio observacional y transversal realizado entre julio y septiembre de 2019 con 188 usuarios adultos de un CAPS en Lagarto, Sergipe. Se utilizaron el Inventario de Ansiedad de Beck y la Escala de Evaluación del Riesgo de Suicidio de Columbia. Los resultados indujeron que, durante la vida, la prevalencia de ideación suicida fue del 52,7% y las tasas de suicidio del 31,8%, siendo mayor entre quienes tenían un ingreso familiar inferior al salario mínimo (RP: 1,36, IC 95%: 1,07-1,56; RP: 1,97, IC del 95%: 1,19-2,70, respectivamente). En cuanto a la ansiedad, el 27,7% presentó ansiedad moderada y el 21,8% severa. La ansiedad severa y el intento de suicidio efectivo fueron mayores en las mujeres (RP: 2,70; IC del 95%: 1,23-2,83; RP: 1,74; IC del 95%: 1,23-1,84, respectivamente). El intento de suicidio efectivo se asocia con la ansiedad severa (PR: 2,99; IC del 95%: 2,08 a 5,19). Se evidenció alta prevalencia e interrelaciones de ideación suicida, intento de suicidio efectivo y ansiedad severa entre los usuarios, con influencia del género y los ingresos familiares.O comportamento suicida tem sido conceitualizado como um contínuo de pensamentos e comportamentos desde a ideação até o suicídio em si. O objetivo deste trabalho é analisar a prevalência e os fatores associados ao comportamento suicida e o nível de ansiedade entre usuários de um Centro de Atenção Psicossocial (CAPS). Trata-se de um estudo observacional e transversal realizado entre julho e setembro de 2019 com 188 usuários adultos de um CAPS em Lagarto, Sergipe. Utilizou-se o Inventário de Ansiedade de Beck e a Escala de Avaliação do Risco de Suicídio de Columbia. Os resultados mostraram que, durante a vida, a prevalência de ideação suicida foi de 52,7% e de tentativas efetivas de suicídio, 31,8%, sendo maior entre pessoas com renda familiar menor que um salário mínimo (RP: 1,36, IC 95%: 1,07-1,56; RP: 1,97, IC 95%: 1,19-2,70, respectivamente). Com relação à ansiedade, 27,7% apresentaram ansiedade moderada e 21,8%, severa. A ansiedade severa e a tentativa efetiva de suicídio foram mais prevalentes no sexo feminino (RP: 2,70, IC 95%: 1,23-2,83; RP: 1,74, IC 95%: 1,23-1,84, respectivamente). A tentativa efetiva de suicídio se mostrou associada à ansiedade severa (RP: 2,99, IC 95%: 2,08-5,19). Foram encontradas prevalências elevadas e inter-relações da ideação suicida, tentativa efetiva de suicídio e ansiedade severa entre os usuários, com influência do sexo e renda familiar.SESAB2021-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/335210.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n4.a3352Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 45 n. 4 (2021); 64-802318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.N4reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3352/3081Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Bruno AndradeSantos, José Marcos de JesusSantos, Thaiane SantanaRodrigues, Iellen Dantas Campos VerdesSantos, Joyce dos AnjosFreitas, Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo2023-02-15T19:00:15Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3352Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:15.035634Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
Comportamiento suicida y ansiedad en usuarios de un centro de atención psicosocial en el nordeste de Brasil
Comportamento suicida e ansiedade entre usuários de um centro de atenção psicossocial no nordeste brasileiro
title Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
spellingShingle Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
Santos, Bruno Andrade
Ideação suicida
Comportamento autodestrutivo
Ansiedade
Ideación suicida
Comportamiento autodestructivo
Ansiedad
Suicidal ideation
Self-destructive behavior
Anxiety
title_short Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
title_full Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
title_fullStr Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
title_sort Suicide behavior and anxiety among users of a psychosocial care center in northeast Brazil
author Santos, Bruno Andrade
author_facet Santos, Bruno Andrade
Santos, José Marcos de Jesus
Santos, Thaiane Santana
Rodrigues, Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes
Santos, Joyce dos Anjos
Freitas, Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo
author_role author
author2 Santos, José Marcos de Jesus
Santos, Thaiane Santana
Rodrigues, Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes
Santos, Joyce dos Anjos
Freitas, Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Bruno Andrade
Santos, José Marcos de Jesus
Santos, Thaiane Santana
Rodrigues, Iellen Dantas Campos Verdes
Santos, Joyce dos Anjos
Freitas, Carla Kalline Alves Cartaxo
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Ideação suicida
Comportamento autodestrutivo
Ansiedade
Ideación suicida
Comportamiento autodestructivo
Ansiedad
Suicidal ideation
Self-destructive behavior
Anxiety
topic Ideação suicida
Comportamento autodestrutivo
Ansiedade
Ideación suicida
Comportamiento autodestructivo
Ansiedad
Suicidal ideation
Self-destructive behavior
Anxiety
description Suicidal behavior has been conceptualized as a continuum of thoughts and behaviors from ideation to suicide itself. This article aimed to analyze the prevalence and the factors associated with suicidal behavior and the level of anxiety among users of a Psychosocial Care Center (CAPS). This is an observational and cross-sectional study conducted between July and September 2019 with 188 adult users of a CAPS in Lagarto, Sergipe. The Beck Anxiety Inventory and the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale were used. The results showed that, during life, the prevalence of suicidal ideation was 52.7% and suicide rates, 31.8%, being higher among people who had a family income lower than a minimum wage (PR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.07-1.56; PR: 1.97, 95% CI: 1.19-2.70, respectively). Regarding anxiety, 27.7% moderate anxiety and 21.8%, severe. Severe anxiety and effective suicide attempt were more prevalent in females (PR: 2.70, 95% CI: 1.23-2.83; PR: 1.74, 95% CI: 1.23-1.84, respectively). Effective suicide attempt is associated with severe anxiety (PR: 2.99, 95% CI: 2.08-5.19). High prevalence and interrelations of suicidal ideation, effective suicide attempt, and severe anxiety among users were found, with the influence of gender and family income.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-31
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3352
10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n4.a3352
url https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3352
identifier_str_mv 10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.n4.a3352
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3352/3081
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 45 n. 4 (2021); 64-80
2318-2660
0100-0233
10.22278/2318-2660.2021.v45.N4
reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron:IBICT
instname_str Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
reponame_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
collection Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br
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