Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Frias, Danila Fernanda Rodrigues
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Rafael Ovídio de, Barbosa, Karine Ferreira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
Texto Completo: https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3622
Resumo: Considered as one of the most serious neglected tropical diseases (NTD) worldwide, rabies greatly impacts public health due to its lethal evolution and high social and economic cost. Given this scenario, this study describes the epidemiological profile of attacks by potential rabies-transmitting animals in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021. A retrospective, cross-sectional, qualitative-quantitative epidemiological study was conducted with secondary data obtained from the Information System for Notifiable Diseases, namely: year and month; municipality and area of occurrence; age; gender; race; education; type of exposure; anatomical region affected; characteristics of the wound; species and condition of the animal; and recommended treatment. A total of 24,362 notifications of animal attacks were reported, with average prevalence of 8.7/1000 inhabitants. January registered the highest number of notifications. Among the victims, male children aged one to nine years stood out. Of the total injuries reported, 89.5% occurred in urban areas and 81.7% were done by dogs. Among the attacked individuals, 79.2% received post-exposure anti-rabies treatment with immunobiological drugs. The state recorded a low prevalence of animal attacks. Results revealed poorly filled out forms and issues with the inclusion criteria used for classifying injuries caused by potential rabies-transmitting animals.
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spelling Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021Perfil de enfermedades con animales potencialmente transmisores de rabia en Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, de 2019 a 2021Perfil dos agravos com animais potencialmente transmissores da raiva, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, 2019 a 2021Agressão por animaisDoenças tropicais negligenciadasHidrofobiaProfilaxia antirrábicaRaivaAnimal attackAnti-rabies prophylaxisNeglected Tropical DiseasesHydrophobiaAgresión por animalesEnfermedades Tropicales DesatendidasHidrofobiaProfilaxis antirrábicaConsidered as one of the most serious neglected tropical diseases (NTD) worldwide, rabies greatly impacts public health due to its lethal evolution and high social and economic cost. Given this scenario, this study describes the epidemiological profile of attacks by potential rabies-transmitting animals in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021. A retrospective, cross-sectional, qualitative-quantitative epidemiological study was conducted with secondary data obtained from the Information System for Notifiable Diseases, namely: year and month; municipality and area of occurrence; age; gender; race; education; type of exposure; anatomical region affected; characteristics of the wound; species and condition of the animal; and recommended treatment. A total of 24,362 notifications of animal attacks were reported, with average prevalence of 8.7/1000 inhabitants. January registered the highest number of notifications. Among the victims, male children aged one to nine years stood out. Of the total injuries reported, 89.5% occurred in urban areas and 81.7% were done by dogs. Among the attacked individuals, 79.2% received post-exposure anti-rabies treatment with immunobiological drugs. The state recorded a low prevalence of animal attacks. Results revealed poorly filled out forms and issues with the inclusion criteria used for classifying injuries caused by potential rabies-transmitting animals.Considerada una de las enfermedades tropicales desatendidas (ETD) más graves del mundo, la rabia tiene un gran impacto en la salud pública debido a su evolución letal y alto costo social y económico. El objetivo de esta investigación es describir el perfil epidemiológico de las agresiones por animales potencialmente transmisores de la rabia, en el estado de Mato Grosso do Sul (Brasil), durante los años de 2019 a 2021. Se realizó un estudio epidemiológico retrospectivo, transversal, cualicualitativo, con datos secundarios codificados del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria que contienen: año y mes, municipio y zona de ocurrencia, edad, sexo, raza, nivel de educación, tipo de exposición, región anatómica afectada, características de la herida, especie y condición del animal agresor y tratamiento recomendado. Se registraron 24.362 notificaciones de agresiones, con una prevalencia media de 8,7/1.000 hab. Enero tuvo el mayor número de notificaciones. Entre las víctimas se destacaron niños de entre 1 y 9 años de edad y varones. El área donde ocurrieron el 89,5% de las lesiones fue urbana, y el 81,7% de ellas fueron causadas por perros. Entre los agredidos, el 79,2% recibió tratamiento antirrábico postexposición con uso de inmunobiológicos. El estado registró una baja prevalencia de lesiones causadas por animales. Se observaron fallas en el llenado de los formularios de notificación y en los criterios de inclusión de enfermedades con animales potencialmente transmisores de la rabia.Considerada uma das mais graves doenças tropicais negligenciadas (DTN) do mundo, a raiva promove grande impacto à saúde pública devido a sua evolução letal e ao elevado custo social e econômico. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi descrever o perfil epidemiológico das agressões por animais potencialmente transmissores de raiva, no estado de Mato Grosso do Sul, durante os anos de 2019 a 2021. Foi realizado um estudo epidemiológico retrospectivo, transversal, qualiquantitativo, com dados secundários codificados do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação: ano e mês, município e zona de ocorrência, idade, sexo, raça, escolaridade, tipo de exposição, região anatômica atingida, características do ferimento, espécie e condição do animal agressor e tratamento preconizado. Foram registradas 24.362 notificações de agressões, com prevalência média de 8,7/1.000 hab. Janeiro apresentou o maior número de notificações. Destacaram-se, entre os agredidos, crianças entre 1 e 9 anos de idade do sexo masculino. A zona de ocorrência de 89,5% dos agravos foi urbana e 81,7% foram provocados por cães. Dentre os indivíduos agredidos, 79,2% receberam tratamento antirrábico pós-exposição com uso de imunobiológico. O estado registrou baixa prevalência de agravos por animais. Notaram-se falhas de preenchimento das fichas de notificação e nos critérios de inclusão de agravos com animais potencialmente transmissores da raiva.SESAB2023-04-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/362210.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.n4.a3622Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 4 (2022); 134-1492318-26600100-023310.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.N4reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)instacron:IBICTporhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3622/3182Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Públicainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrias, Danila Fernanda RodriguesOliveira, Rafael Ovídio deBarbosa, Karine Ferreira2023-05-08T13:25:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3622Revistahttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbspPUBhttps://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/oai||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br2318-26600100-0233opendoar:2024-03-06T12:58:24.554726Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
Perfil de enfermedades con animales potencialmente transmisores de rabia en Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, de 2019 a 2021
Perfil dos agravos com animais potencialmente transmissores da raiva, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brasil, 2019 a 2021
title Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
spellingShingle Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
Frias, Danila Fernanda Rodrigues
Agressão por animais
Doenças tropicais negligenciadas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxia antirrábica
Raiva
Animal attack
Anti-rabies prophylaxis
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Hydrophobia
Agresión por animales
Enfermedades Tropicales Desatendidas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxis antirrábica
title_short Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
title_full Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
title_fullStr Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
title_full_unstemmed Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
title_sort Profile of injury by potential rabies-transmitting animals in Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021
author Frias, Danila Fernanda Rodrigues
author_facet Frias, Danila Fernanda Rodrigues
Oliveira, Rafael Ovídio de
Barbosa, Karine Ferreira
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Rafael Ovídio de
Barbosa, Karine Ferreira
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Frias, Danila Fernanda Rodrigues
Oliveira, Rafael Ovídio de
Barbosa, Karine Ferreira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Agressão por animais
Doenças tropicais negligenciadas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxia antirrábica
Raiva
Animal attack
Anti-rabies prophylaxis
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Hydrophobia
Agresión por animales
Enfermedades Tropicales Desatendidas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxis antirrábica
topic Agressão por animais
Doenças tropicais negligenciadas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxia antirrábica
Raiva
Animal attack
Anti-rabies prophylaxis
Neglected Tropical Diseases
Hydrophobia
Agresión por animales
Enfermedades Tropicales Desatendidas
Hidrofobia
Profilaxis antirrábica
description Considered as one of the most serious neglected tropical diseases (NTD) worldwide, rabies greatly impacts public health due to its lethal evolution and high social and economic cost. Given this scenario, this study describes the epidemiological profile of attacks by potential rabies-transmitting animals in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, from 2019 to 2021. A retrospective, cross-sectional, qualitative-quantitative epidemiological study was conducted with secondary data obtained from the Information System for Notifiable Diseases, namely: year and month; municipality and area of occurrence; age; gender; race; education; type of exposure; anatomical region affected; characteristics of the wound; species and condition of the animal; and recommended treatment. A total of 24,362 notifications of animal attacks were reported, with average prevalence of 8.7/1000 inhabitants. January registered the highest number of notifications. Among the victims, male children aged one to nine years stood out. Of the total injuries reported, 89.5% occurred in urban areas and 81.7% were done by dogs. Among the attacked individuals, 79.2% received post-exposure anti-rabies treatment with immunobiological drugs. The state recorded a low prevalence of animal attacks. Results revealed poorly filled out forms and issues with the inclusion criteria used for classifying injuries caused by potential rabies-transmitting animals.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-04-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3622
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url https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3622
identifier_str_mv 10.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.n4.a3622
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rbsp.sesab.ba.gov.br/index.php/rbsp/article/view/3622/3182
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2023 Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
publisher.none.fl_str_mv SESAB
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública; v. 46 n. 4 (2022); 134-149
2318-2660
0100-0233
10.22278/2318-2660.2022.v46.N4
reponame:Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
instname:Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron:IBICT
instname_str Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
instacron_str IBICT
institution IBICT
reponame_str Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
collection Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista Baiana de Saúde Pública (Online) - Secretaria da Saúde do Estado da Bahia (Sesab)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||saude.revista@saude.ba.gov.br|| rbsp.saude@saude.ba.gov.br
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