A 3D finite element model for reinforced concrete structures analysis

• Autor(a) principal: Bono,G. F. F.
• Data de Publicação: 2011
• Outros Autores: Campos Filho,A., Pacheco,A. R.
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista IBRACON de Estruturas e Materiais
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1983-41952011000400002
• topic: reinforced concrete; finite element method; constitutive models; orthotropic model

This work presents a numerical model for 3D analyses through the finite element method of reinforced concrete structures subjected to monotonic loads. The proposed model for concrete is orthotropic and uses the equivalent uniaxial strain concept. The equivalent uniaxial stress-strain relation is generalized to take into account the triaxial stress conditions. The parameters used in the equivalent uniaxial stress-strain curve are determined from the failure surface defined in the principal stress space. The implementation in finite elements is based on the consideration of smeared cracks with cracks rotating according to the directions of the principal stresses. Also, an embedded reinforcement model was implemented to represent existent reinforcing bars. Finally, some results are compared with experimental data from the literature to demonstrate the validity of the numerical model developed.